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We formulate a Hartree-Fock-LAPW method for electronic band structure calculations. The method is based on the Hartree-Fock-Roothaan approach for solids with extended electron states and closed core shells where the basis functions of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. V. Nikolaev , P. N. Dyachkov

In this study, we investigate the electronic, optical, thermoelectric, and thermodynamic properties of Ca(InP)2 through comprehensive theoretical calculations Ca(InP)2 is a compound with promising applications in materials science and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 S. Dahri , A. Jabar , L. Bahmad , L. B. Drissi , R. Ahl Laamara

This research work introduces the DFT through FP-LAPW+lo technique in WIEN2k software to obtain information about structural, thermoelectric, and optoelectronic characteristics of CaZnC and CaZnSi materials. The structural optimization was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 P. K. Kamlesh , U. K. Gupta , S. Verma , M. Rani , Y. Toual , A. S. Verma

Hybrid materials are crucial in photovoltaics where the overall efficiency of the heterostructure is closely related to the level of charge transfer at the interface. Here, using various metal / poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT) heterostructure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-20 V. Ongun Özçelik , Yingmin Li , Wei Xiong , Francesco Paesani

Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations have been widely used to predict the activity of catalysts based on the free energies of reaction intermediates. The incorporation of the state of the catalyst surface under the electrochemical…

We find that a donor-doped band-gap material can enhance the overall high-order harmonic generation (HHG) efficiency by several orders of magnitude, compared with undoped and acceptor-doped materials. This significant enhancement, predicted…

光学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Chuan Yu , Kenneth K. Hansen , Lars Bojer Madsen

Photonic band structure of metal-dielectric and semiconductor-dielectric layered structures are studied in the presence of a strong absorption. It is shown that absorption can enlarge some gaps by as much as 50%.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Moroz , Adriaan Tip , Jean-Michel Combes

Transition metal penta-tellurides, ZrTe5 and HfTe5 have been recently drawn a lot of attention due to their fascinating physical properties and for being prominent materials showing topological phase transitions. In this study, we…

We study a one-dimensional chain of identical atoms with two electronic orbitals and two electrons per atom, subject to an external oscillating pressure that periodically modulates the lattice spacing. This leads to time-dependent intra-…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Anwesha Chattopadhyay

We review the binding and energy level alignment of $\pi$-conjugated systems on metals, a field which during the last two decades has seen tremendous progress both in terms of experimental characterization as well as in the depth of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Antoni Franco-Cañellas , Steffen Duhm , Alexander Gerlach , Frank Schreiber

First principle calculations were performed to study the ground state electronic properties of Barium titanate within the density functional theory (DFT). In our DFT computations, we used Vosko-Wilk-Nusair correlation energy functional and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hong-Jian Feng , Fa-Min Liu

We report on optical properties of various polymorphs of hafnia predicted within the framework of density functional theory. The full potential linearised augmented plane wave method was employed together with the Tran-Blaha modified…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Pavel Ondračka , David Holec , David Nečas , Lenka Zajíčková

The electronic band structures of two-dimensional materials are significantly different from those of their bulk counterparts, due to quantum confinement and strong modifications of electronic screening. An accurate determination of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Tomáš Rauch , Miguel A. L. Marques , Silvana Botti

In this work an overall electronic structure including the position and formation energies of various intrinsic defects are computed for anatase using Density Functional Theory aided by Hubbard correction (DFT+U). The intrinsic point…

The nature of relativistic electrons in solids depends on the precise shape of the underlying band structure. Prominently, symmetry-related mechanisms, such as the breaking of time reversal symmetry in topological insulators, can lead to…

In this paper, we explore the effect of H and its bonding configurations on the defect state density and orbital localization of hydrogenated amorphous Si (a-Si:H)/crystalline Si (c-Si) heterostructures using density functional theory (DFT)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Reza Vatan Meidanshahi , Stephen M. Goodnick , Dragica Vasileska

Heterostructures are ubiquitous in many optoelectronic devices and as photocatalysts. One of the key features of a heterojunction is the proper band alignment between the two materials. Estimation of the correct relative band positions with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Raheel Hammad , Snehith Adabala , Soumya Ghosh

In electronic structure calculations the optimized effective potential (OEP) is a method that treats exchange interactions exactly using a local potential within density-functional theory (DFT). We present a method using density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Tom W. Hollins , Stewart J. Clark , Keith Refson , Nikitas I. Gidopoulos

Realistic prediction of the superconducting transition temperature (Tc) for PdH is a long-standing challenge, because it depends on robust calculations of the electron and phonon band structures to obtain the electron-phonon scattering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Samaneh Sadat Setayandeh , Tim Gould , Toktam Morshedloo , Evan Gray

We compute the electronic band structure and optical properties of boron arsenide using the relativistic quasiparticle self-consistent $GW$ approach, including electron-hole interactions through solution of the Bethe-Salpeter equation. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-07 John Buckeridge , David O. Scanlon