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We study the convergence analysis for general degenerate and non-reversible stochastic differential equations (SDEs). We apply the Lyapunov method to analyze the Fokker-Planck equation, in which the Lyapunov functional is chosen as a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-17 Qi Feng , Wuchen Li

Gradient Descent Ascent (GDA) methods for min-max optimization problems typically produce oscillatory behavior that can lead to instability, e.g., in bilinear settings. To address this problem, we introduce a dissipation term into the GDA…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-15 Tianqi Zheng , Nicolas Loizou , Pengcheng You , Enrique Mallada

In this work, we address parametric non-stationary fluid dynamics problems within a model order reduction setting based on domain decomposition. Starting from the optimisation-based domain decomposition approach, we derive an optimal…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-21 Ivan Prusak , Davide Torlo , Monica Nonino , Gianluigi Rozza

The present paper is mainly aimed at introducing a novel notion of stability of nonlinear time-delay systems called Rational Stability. According to the Lyapunov-type, various sufficient conditions for rational stability are reached. Under…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-17 Nadhem Echi , Boulbaba Ghanmi

We present a survey of the theory of the Lyapunov Characteristic Exponents (LCEs) for dynamical systems, as well as of the numerical techniques developed for the computation of the maximal, of few and of all of them. After some historical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-24 Charalampos Skokos

Graphical continuous Lyapunov models offer a new perspective on modeling causally interpretable dependence structure in multivariate data by treating each independent observation as a one-time cross-sectional snapshot of a temporal process.…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-16 Philipp Dettling , Mathias Drton , Mladen Kolar

We examine the phenomenon of Landau Damping in relativistic plasmas via a study of the relativistic Vlasov-Poisson system (both on the torus and on $\mathbb{R}^3$) linearized around a sufficiently nice, spatially uniform kinetic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Brent Young

This paper investigates the mean square exponential stabilization problem for a class of coupled PDE-ODE systems with Markov jump parameters. The considered system consists of multiple coupled hyperbolic PDEs and a finite-dimensional ODE,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-06 Kaijing Lyu , Umberto Biccari , Junmin Wang

We introduce an autonomous system with closed-loop damping for first-order convex optimization. While, to this day, optimal rates of convergence are almost exclusively achieved by non-autonomous methods via open-loop damping (e.g.,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-16 Severin Maier , Camille Castera , Peter Ochs

We consider a second-order linear system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) including random variables. A stochastic Galerkin method yields a larger deterministic linear system of ODEs. We apply a model order reduction (MOR) of this…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-11 Roland Pulch

The paper focuses on unconditionally optimal error analysis of the fully discrete Galerkin finite element methods for a general nonlinear parabolic system in $\R^d$ with $d=2,3$. In terms of a corresponding time-discrete system of PDEs as…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-03-27 Buyang Li , Weiwei Sun

The micropolar Rayleigh-B{\'e}nard convection system, which consists of Navier-Stokes equations, the angular momentum equation, and the heat equation, is a strongly nonlinear, coupled, and saddle point structural multiphysics system. A…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-03 Ming Cui , Akang Hou , Xiaoyu Dong

A model for the dynamics of actin filament ends along the leading edge of the lamellipodium is analyzed. It contains accounts of nucleation by branching, of deactivation by capping, and of lateral flow along the leading edge by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-28 Angelika Manhart , Christian Schmeiser

This paper addresses the problem of robust stabilization for linear hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) with Markov-jumping parameter uncertainty. We consider a 2 x 2 heterogeneous hyperbolic PDE and propose a control law using…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-13 Yihuai Zhang , Jean Auriol , Huan Yu

Delay differential equations (DDEs) are infinite-dimensional systems, so even a scalar, unforced nonlinear DDE can exhibit chaos. Lyapunov exponents are indicators of chaos and can be computed by comparing the evolution of infinitesimally…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Anwar Sadath , Thomas K. Uchida , C. P. Vyasarayani

Many dynamical systems described by nonlinear ODEs are unstable. Their associated solutions do not converge towards an equilibrium point, but rather converge towards some invariant subset of the state space called an attractor set. For a…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-05 Morgan Jones , Matthew M. Peet

We prove a uniqueness result for weak solutions to the Vlasov-Navier-Stokes system in two dimensions, both in the whole space and in the periodic case, under a mild decay condition on the initial distribution function. The main result is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-23 Daniel Han-Kwan , Évelyne Miot , Ayman Moussa , Iván Moyano

We consider a particle system on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with real state space and interactions of infinite range. Assuming that the rate of change is continuous we obtain a Kalikow-type decomposition of the infinite range change rates as a mixture…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-24 A. Galves , N. L. Garcia , E. Löcherbach , E. Orlandi

In this paper, we propose a second-order continuous primal-dual dynamical system with time-dependent positive damping terms for a separable convex optimization problem with linear equality constraints. By the Lyapunov function approach, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-27 Xin He , Rong Hu , Ya-Ping Fang

For general second order evolution equations, we prove an optimal condition on the degree of unboundedness of the damping, that rules out finite-time extinction. We show that control estimates give energy decay rates that explicitly depend…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-23 Perry Kleinhenz , Ruoyu P. T. Wang