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An analytically expression for the temperature dependence of the signal gain of an erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) pumped at 1480 \textit{nm} are theoretically obtained by solving the propagation equations with the amplified spontaneous…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cuneyt Berkdemir , Sedat Ozsoy

Large efforts in improving thermoelectric energy conversion are devoted to energy filtering by nanometer size potential barriers. In this work we perform an analysis and optimization of such barriers for improved energy filtering. We merge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-01 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

In this paper, the Q-factor expression for periodic arrays over a ground plane is determined in terms of the electric current density within the array's unit cell. The expression accounts for the exact shape of the array element. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Andrei Ludvig-Osipov , B. L. G. Jonsson

Using the formalism of soft-collinear effective theory, a complete separation of short- and long-distance contributions to heavy-to-light transition form factors at large recoil is performed. The universal functions $\zeta_M(E)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Bjorn O. Lange , Matthias Neubert

We develop a theoretical method for solving the quantum mechanical reactive scattering problem in the presence of external fields based on a hyperspherical coordinate description of the reaction complex combined with the total angular…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Timur V. Tscherbul , Roman V. Krems

The effect of a dynamo-generated mean magnetic field of Beltrami type on the mean electromotive force is studied. In the absence of the mean magnetic field the turbulence is assumed to be homogeneous and isotropic, but it becomes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-20 A. Brandenburg , K. -H. Rädler , M. Rheinhardt , K. Subramanian

The field dependence of power factor for a layered thermoelectric material with a closed Fermi surface in a quantizing magnetic field and at helium temperatures has been studied in the geometry where the temperature gradient and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 P. V. Gorskyi

We report a novel phenomenon that the universal conductance fluctuations (UCF) can be suppressed by a small electric field E. The experiment has been carried out on single crystals of Si doped heavily with P and B beyond the critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arindam Ghosh , A. K. Raychaudhuri

It has long been believed that equilibrium random-field Ising model (RFIM) critical scattering studies are not feasible in dilute antiferromagnets close to and below Tc(H) because of severe non-equilibrium effects. The high magnetic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Z. Slanic , D. P. Belanger , J. A. Fernandez-Baca

The field electron emission current from graphene is calculated analytically on a semiclassical model. The unique electronic energy band structure of graphene and the field penetration in the edge from which the electrons emit have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Weiliang Wang , Xizhou Qin , Ningsheng Xu , Zhibing Li

Electrical machines employing superconductors are attractive solutions in a variety of application domains. Numerical models are powerful and necessary tools to optimize their design and predict their performance. The electromagnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Roberto Brambilla , Francesco Grilli , Luciano Martini , Marco Bocchi , Giuliano Angeli

The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is a fundamental tool for signal analysis, widely used across various fields. However, traditional FFT methods encounter challenges in adjusting the frequency bin interval, which may impede accurate spectral…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Haichao Xu

Instantaneous measurements of the electromagnetic field (EMF) strength do not reflect the maximum exposure levels possible in a given location. An extrapolation factor needs to be applied to the measurements before comparing them against…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Amina Fellan , Hans D. Schotten

This work is devoted to the development of an efficient and robust technique for accurate capturing of the electric field in multi-material problems. The formulation is based on the finite element method enriched by the introduction of…

Enhanced tensor field theories (eTFT) have dominant graphs that differ from the melonic diagrams of conventional tensor field theories. They therefore describe pertinent candidates to escape the so-called branched polymer phase, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Joseph Ben Geloun , Reiko Toriumi

The build-factor is a magnitude which allows to correct the photon exponential attenuation model to obtain the real value of a certain dosimetric magnitude, like air exposure. Its main weaknesses are the dependences on the response function…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Guillermo Hernández , Álvaro Canas-Junquera , Francisco Fernández

The pion and kaon electromagnetic form factors $F_{M}(Q^2)$ are calculated at the leading order of pQCD using the running coupling constant method. In computations dependence of the meson distribution amplitudes on the hard scale $Q^2$ is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. S. Agaev

We derived an electrical current formula in the presence of a strong out of plane magnetic field and an in plane electric field, and within two dimensional disordered systems. This current is originated from the guiding center coordinate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Jingjing Feng , Yang Gao , Qian Niu

Field electron emission (FE) and electrostatic field ionization (ESFI) are quantum-mechanical tunnelling processes that provide basic theory for important technologies. However, the basic theories of FE and ESF1 are not yet completely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Richard G. Forbes

Typically the use of the Rayleigh-Sommerfeld diffraction formula as a photon propagator is widely accepted due to the abundant experimental evidence that suggests that it works. However, a direct link between the propagation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Elkin A. Santos , Ferney Castro , Rafael Torres