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We determine the geometry of supersymmetric heterotic string backgrounds for which all parallel spinors with respect to the connection $\hat\nabla$ with torsion $H$, the NS$\otimes$NS three-form field strength, are Killing. We find that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 U. Gran , P. Lohrmann , G. Papadopoulos

We establish a correspondence between vortex equations on flat Riemann surfaces and harmonic spinors on the Nappi--Witten space, the group manifold of a central extension of the Euclidean group $SE(2)$. Vortex configurations lift naturally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Calum Ross , Raúl Sánchez Galán

4-dimensional spaces equipped with 2-dimensional (complex holomorphic or real smooth) completely integrable distributions are considered. The integral manifolds of such distributions are totally null and totally geodesics 2-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Adam Chudecki

In the search for vacuum solutions, with or without a cosmological constant, of the Einstein field equations of Petrov type N with twisting principal null directions, the CR structures to describe the parameter space for a congruence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-14 Xuefeng Zhang , Daniel Finley

Homogeneous compatible almost complex structures on symplectic manifolds are studied, focusing on those which are special, meaning that their Chern-Ricci form is a multiple of the symplectic form. Non Chern-Ricci flat ones are proven to be…

辛几何 · 数学 2019-12-02 Alberto Della Vedova

Non-conformally flat space-times admitting a non-null Killing spinor of valence two are investigated in the Geroch-Held-Penrose formalism. Contrary to popular belief these space-times are not all explicitly known. It is shown that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Norbert Van den Bergh

HH-spaces, i.e., complex spacetimes, of Petrov type NxN are determined by a trio of pde's for two functions, lambda and a, of three independent variables (and also two gauge functions, chosen to be two of the independent variables if one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Finley

We develop the basics of twistor theory in de Sitter space, up to the Penrose transform for free massless fields. We treat de Sitter space as fundamental, as one does for Minkowski space in conventional introductions to twistor theory. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Yasha Neiman

The purpose of this work is to return, with a new observation and rather unconventional point of view, to the study of asymptotically flat solutions of Einstein equations. The essential observation is that from a given asymptotically flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carlos. Kozameh , E. T. Newman , Gilberto Silva-Ortigoza

We determine the isomorphism classes of symmetric symplectic manifolds of dimension at least 4 which are connected, simply-connected and have a curvature tensor which has only one non-vanishing irreducible component -- the Ricci tensor.

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Cahen , S. Gutt , J. Rawnsley

According to one of many equivalent definitions of twistors a (null) twistor is a null geodesic in Minkowski spacetime. Null geodesics can intersect at points (events). The idea of Penrose was to think of a spacetime point as a derived…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirill Krasnov

Based on [1], we study the complexity of horizontality in each twistor space $\hat{E}_{\varepsilon}$ associated with an oriented vector bundle $E$ of rank $4$ with a positive-definite metric over the $2$-torus $T^2$, and obtain…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-26 Naoya Ando , Anri Yonezaki

Four dimensional heterotic SO(32) orbifold models are classified systematically with model building applications in mind. We obtain all Z3, Z7 and Z2N models based on vectorial gauge shifts. The resulting gauge groups are reminiscent of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Kang-Sin Choi , Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Michele Trapletti

The coherent states associated to the discrete serie representations $D(E_o,s)$ of $SO(3,2)$ are constructed in terms of (spin-)tensor fields on $D=4$ anti-de Sitter space. For $E_o>s+5$ the linear space ${\cal H}_{E_o,s}$ spanned by these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Yu. Segal , A. A. Sharapov

We compare N=2 string and N=4 topological string within the framework of the sigma model approach. Being classically equivalent on a flat background, the theories are shown to lead to different geometries when put in a curved space. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefano Bellucci , Alexei Deriglazov , Anton Galajinsky

In the same spirit as done for N=2 and N=4 supersymmetric non-linear $\si$ models in 2 space-time dimensions by Zumino and Alvarez- Gaum\'e and Freedman, we analyse the (2,0) and (4,0) heterotic geometry in holomorphic coordinates. We study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 G. Bonneau , G. Valent

Penrose limits are considered in space-times admitting two abelian, space-like Killing vectors in vacuum as well as in the presence of an electromagnetic field. This type of space-times describe inhomogeneous cosmologies as well as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Kerstin E. Kunze

Heterotic string theory compactified on a K3 surface times T^2 is believed to be equivalent to type II string theory on a suitable Calabi-Yau threefold. In particular, it must share the same hypermultiplet moduli space. Building on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Sergei Alexandrov , Boris Pioline

Hodge theorem and harmonic spinors are studied in a physics-oriented approach in the present paper. New mathematical results on the harmonic spinors are as follows. Harmonic spinors defined by partial differential operators could be of two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 S C Tiwari

We present the complete family of higher dimensional spacetimes that admit a geodesic, shearfree, twistfree and expanding null congruence, thus extending the well-known D=4 class of Robinson-Trautman solutions. Einstein's equations are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-08-30 Marcello Ortaggio
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