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相关论文: Molecular mechanism of lytic polysaccharide monoox…

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Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase (LPMO) enzymes have attracted considerable attention due to their ability to enhance polysaccharide depolymerization, making them interesting in respect to production of biofuel from cellulose. The LPMOs…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Erik D. Hedegård , Ulf Ryde

The lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase (LPMO) enzymes boost polysaccharide depolymerization through oxidative chemistry, which has fueled the hope for more energy-efficient production of biofuel. We have recently proposed a mechanism for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Ernst D. Larsson , Geng Dong , Valera Veryazov , Ulf Ryde , Erik D. Hedegård

Developing a green and cost-effective catalytic system for the selective oxidation of biomass-derived alcohols is vital for the sustainable synthesis of fine chemicals. Herein, highly dispersed subnanometric amorphous CoOx clusters in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Zhiwei Jiang , Zhiyue Zhao , Xin Li , Huaiguang Li , Hector F. Garces , Mahmoud Amer , Kai Yan

Heterogeneous catalysts based on sub-nanometer metal clusters often exhibit strongly size-dependent properties, and the addition or removal of a single atom can make all the difference. Identifying the most active species and deciphering…

Polyoxometalates (POMs) are unconventional electro-active molecules with a great potential for applications in molecular memories, providing efficient processing steps onto electrodes are available. The synthesis of the organic-inorganic…

The formation of highly reactive oxygen species (ROS) on metal oxide surfaces have attracted considerable interest due to their diverse applications. In this work, we have performed densi-ty-functional theory calculations to investigate the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Zhenjun Song , Hu Xu

The hydration of magnesium oxide (MgO) to magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)$_2$) is a fundamental solid-surface chemical reaction with significant implications for materials science. Yet its molecular-level mechanism from water adsorption to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Taichi Inagaki , Miho Hatanaka

Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) is an emerging and universal mechanism for intracellular biomolecule organization, particularly, via the formation of membraneless organelles (MOs). Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) are the main…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Jianhui Liu , Fariza Zhorabek , Xin Dai , Jinqing Huang , Ying Chau

We report on the non-trivial nanoscale kinetics of the deposition of novel complex oxide heterostructures composed of a unit-cell thick correlated metal LaNiO3 and dielectric LaAlO3. The multilayers demonstrate exceptionally good…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Kareev , S. Prosandeev , Jian Liu , B. Gray , P. Ryan , A. Kareev , Eun Ju Moon , J. Chakhalian

A high temperature electrochemical oxidation process has been used to produce large single crystals of $La_2CuO_{4 + \delta}$ suitable for neutron scattering experiments. Below room temperature the oxygen-rich phases have structural…

The introduction of manganite buffer layers, La7/8Sr1/8MnO3 (LSMO) in particular, at the metallic interface between SrTiO3 (STO) and another band insulator suppresses the carrier density of the interfacial two-dimensional electron gas…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Y. Z. Chen , M. Döbeli , E. Pomjakushina , Y. L. Gan , N. Pryds , T. Lippert

A new dual plasma coating process to produce platinum-free catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction in a fuel cell is introduced. The catalysts thus produced were analysed with various methods. Electrochemical characterisation was…

On-surface synthesis (OSS) involving relatively high energy barriers remains challenging due to a typical dilemma: firm molecular anchor is required to prevent molecular desorption upon the reaction, whereas sufficient lateral mobility is…

This study investigates the electrochemical behavior and decomposition pathways of four monomers, namely PMC, PMC-OH, PeMC-OH, and DEO-EA, which are potential candidates for polymer electrolytes in solid-state batteries. Density functional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Kazem Zhour , Andreas Heuer , Diddo Diddens

We present a multi-lattice kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) approach that efficiently describes the atomistic dynamics of morphological transitions between commensurate structures at crystal surfaces. As an example we study the reduction of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Max J. Hoffmann , Matthias Scheffler , Karsten Reuter

Hypermetallic alkaline earth (M) oxides of formula MOM have been studied under plasma conditions that preclude insight into their formation mechanism. We present here the application of emerging techniques in ultracold physics to the…

In this work we outline the mechanisms contributing to the oxygen reduction reaction in nanostructured cathodes of La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 (LSM) for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC). These cathodes, developed from LSM nanostructured tubes, can be used…

Direct fired supercritical CO2 (sCO2) power cycles allow for the combustion of gaseous fuels under oxyfuel conditions with inherent carbon capture. As the CO2 is captured intrinsically, the efficiency penalty of capture on the overall plant…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 James M. Harman-Thomas , Kevin J. Hughes , Mohamed Pourkashanian

Supercritical CO2 (scCO2) plays a crucial role as a solvent in separation processes, advanced power cycles, and materials processing. Nonetheless, the atomistic comprehension of how the dense scCO2 matrix influences the fundamental reaction…

MXenes are a class of 2D/layered materials which are highly conductive, hydrophilic, have a large electrochemical surface area and are easily processible into electrodes for energy applications. Since the discovery of MXenes over ten years…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Michelle P. Browne , Daire Tyndall , Valeria Nicolosi
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