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Differential calculus on discrete sets is developed in the spirit of noncommutative geometry. Any differential algebra on a discrete set can be regarded as a `reduction' of the `universal differential algebra' and this allows a systematic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Dimakis , F. Müller-Hoissen

We investigate the problem of detecting dependencies between the components of a high-dimensional vector. Our approach advances the existing literature in two important respects. First, we consider the problem under privacy constraints.…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-24 Patrick Bastian , Holger Dette , Martin Dunsche

The Kepler space mission has detected a large number of exoplanets in multiple transiting planet systems. Previous studies found that these Kepler multiple planet systems exhibit an intra-system uniformity, namely planets in the same system…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Chao-Feng Jiang , Ji-Wei Xie , Ji-Lin Zhou

We propose a methodology to explore and measure the pairwise correlations that exist between variables in a dataset. The methodology leverages copulas for encoding dependence between two variables, state-of-the-art optimal transport for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-01 Gautier Marti , Sebastien Andler , Frank Nielsen , Philippe Donnat

We establish the first global results for groups definable in tame expansions of o-minimal structures. Let $\mathcal N$ be an expansion of an o-minimal structure $\mathcal M$ that admits a good dimension theory. The setting includes dense…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-07-20 Pantelis E. Eleftheriou

A spatial point pattern is called anisotropic if its spatial structure depends on direction. Several methods for anisotropy analysis have been introduced in the literature. In this paper, we give an overview of nonparametric methods for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-01 Tuomas Rajala , Claudia Redenbach , Aila Särkkä , Martina Sormani

A scheme within density functional theory is proposed that provides a practical way to generalize to unrestricted geometries the method applied with some success to layered geometries [H. Rydberg, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 126402…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Dion , H. Rydberg , E. Schroder , D. C. Langreth , B. I. Lundqvist

Reliable outlier detection in high-dimensional data is crucial in modern science, yet it remains a challenging task. Traditional methods often break down in these settings due to their reliance on asymptotic behaviors with respect to sample…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-05 Seong-ho Lee , Yongho Jeon

The geometry of Arithmetic Random Waves has been extensively investigated in the last fifteen years, starting from the seminal papers [RW08, ORW08]. In this paper we study the correlation structure among different functionals such as nodal…

This paper concerns applications of variational analysis to some local aspects of behavioral science modeling by developing an effective variational rationality approach to these and related issues. Our main attention is paid to local…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-08 Boris Mordukhovich , Antoine Soubeyran

In this paper, we propose a novel approach to modeling nonstationary spatial fields. The proposed method works by expanding the geographic plane over which these processes evolve into higher dimensional spaces, transforming and clarifying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-01-22 Luke Bornn , Gavin Shaddick , James V Zidek

Dynamic processes of interacting units on a network are out of equilibrium in general. In the case of a directed tree, the dynamic cavity method provides an efficient tool that characterises the dynamic trajectory of the process for the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Giuseppe Torrisi , Reimer Kühn , Alessia Annibale

Given a finite poset P, we consider pairs of linear extensions of P with maximal distance, where the distance between two linear extensions L_1, L_2 is the number of pairs of elements of P appearing in different orders in L_1 and L_2. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-09-11 Graham Brightwell , Mareike Massow

We study the dissipative bi-stable Duffing oscillator with equal energy wells and observe fractal patterns in the parameter space of driving frequency, forcing amplitude, and damping ratio. Our numerical investigation reveals the Hausdorff…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Md Nahid Hasan , Taylor E. Greenwood , Robert G. Parker , Pai Wang , Yong Lin Kong

Behavioural conformances -- e.g. behavioural equivalences, distances, preorders -- on a wide range of system types (non-deterministic, probabilistic, weighted etc.) can be dealt with uniformly in the paradigm of universal coalgebra. One of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Paul Wild , Lutz Schröder

Topological bases of behaviour of trajectories for autonomous differential systems of the second order on sphere are stated. Stereographic atlas of trajectories is constructed. Differential connections between trajectories of…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-05 V. N. Gorbuzov

We characterize the orderings of pairs of sets induced by several distances: Hamming, Jaccard, S\o rensen-Dice and Overlap. We also characterize these distances.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Thierry Marchant , Sandip Sarkar

By developing the concepts of strength of incoherence and discontinuity measure, we show that a distinct quantitative characterization of chimera and multichimera states which occur in networks of coupled nonlinear dynamical systems…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 R. Gopal , V. K. Chandrasekar , A. Venkatesan , M. Lakshmanan

As the main theorem, it is proved that a collection of minimal $PI$-flows with a common phase group and satisfying a certain algebraic condition is multiply disjoint if and only if the collection of the associated maximal equicontinuous…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-05 Juho Rautio

Magnetic gels are composite materials, consisting of a polymer matrix and embedded magnetic particles. Those are mechanically coupled to each other, giving rise to the magnetostrictive effects as well as to a controllable overall elasticity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Segun Goh , Andreas M. Menzel , René Wittmann , Hartmut Löwen