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相关论文: Quantum Many-Body Effects in X-Ray Spectra Efficie…

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We describe procedures to obtain the electronic structure of disordered systems using either tight binding like models or quite directly from ab inito density functional band structure calculations. The band structure is calculated using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-20 M. W. Haverkort , I. S. Elfimov , G. A. Sawatzky

Infrared divergences in Quantum Field Theory govern the low-energy dynamics of many physical theories, and their understanding is a crucial ingredient in predicting the outcomes of collider experiments. We present a novel approach to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Carolina Figueiredo , Giulio Gambuti , Holmfridur S. Hannesdottir

We develop a self-consistent Maxwell-Bloch formalism for the interaction of X-rays with two-dimensional crystalline materials by incorporating the Bloch theorem and Coulomb many-body interaction. This formalism is illustrated for graphene,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Dominik Christiansen , Malte Selig , Jens Biegert , Andreas Knorr

Quantum phase transitions reveal deep insights into the behavior of many-body quantum systems, but identifying these transitions without well-defined order parameters remains a significant challenge. In this work, we introduce a novel…

We study Fermi edge singularities in photo-absorption spectra of generic mesoscopic systems such as quantum dots or nanoparticles. We predict deviations from macroscopic-metallic behavior and propose experimental setups for the observation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-12 M. Hentschel , D. Ullmo , H. U. Baranger

A unified theory is presented for finite-temperature many-body perturbation expansions of the anharmonic vibrational contributions to thermodynamic functions: the free energy, internal energy, and entropy. The theory is diagrammatically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Xiuyi Qin , So Hirata

For a given diagrammatic approximation in many-body perturbation theory it is not guaranteed that positive observables, such as the density or the spectral function, retain their positivity. For zero-temperature systems we developed a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Markku J. Hyrkäs , Daniel Karlsson , Robert van Leeuwen

Amino acids are essential to all life. However, our understanding of some aspects of their intrinsic structure, molecular chemistry, and electronic structure is still limited. In particular the nature of amino acids in their crystalline…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Anna Regoutz , Marta S. Wolinska , Nathalie K. Fernando , Laura E. Ratcliff

In the framework of pionless nucleon-nucleon effective field theory we study different approximation schemes for the nuclear many body problem. We consider, in particular, ladder diagrams constructed from particle-particle, hole-hole, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas Schaefer , Chung-Wen Kao , Stephen R. Cotanch

The many-body dynamics of interacting electrons in condensed matter and quantum chemistry is often studied at the quasiparticle level, where the perturbative diagrammatic series is partially resummed. Based on Hedin's equations for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Guido Molinari , Nicola Manini

The geometry of a Si$_3$N$_4$ lamellar grating was investigated experimentally with reference-free grazing-incidence X-ray fluorescence analysis. While simple layered systems are usually treated with the matrix formalism to determine the…

Modern X-ray spectroscopy has proven itself as a robust tool for probing the electronic structure of atoms in complex environments. Despite working on energy scales that are much larger than those corresponding to nuclear motions, taking…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Sven Karsten , Sergey I. Bokarev , Saadullah G. Aziz , Sergei D. Ivanov , Oliver Kühn

A particular difficulty in studying many-body interactions in a solid is the absence of an experimental technique that can directly probe their key characteristics. We show that 2D Fourier spectroscopy provides an efficient tool for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mikhail Erementchouk , Michael N. Leuenberger , L. J. Sham

Density functional perturbation theory is a well-established method to study responses of molecules and solids, especially responses to atomic displacements or to different perturbing fields (electric, magnetic). Like for density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Xavier Gonze , Samare Rostami , Christian Tantardini

Transient X-ray absorption techniques can measure ultrafast dynamics of the elemental edges in a material or multiple layer junction, giving them immense potential for deconvoluting concurrent processes. However, the interpretation of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Hanzhe Liu , Isabel M. Klein , Jonathan M. Michelsen , Scott K. Cushing

The formalism of next-to-leading order Fermi Liquid Theory is employed to calculate the thermal properties of symmetric nuclear and pure neutron matter in a relativistic many-body theory beyond the mean field level which includes two-loop…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Constantinos Constantinou , Sudhanva Lalit , Madappa Prakash

Quantum computing architectures require an accurate and efficient description in terms of many-electron states. Recent implementations include quantum dot arrays, where the ground state of a multi q-bit system can be altered by voltages…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 G. A. Nemnes , T. L. Mitran , A. T. Preda , I. Ghiu , M. Marciu , A. Manolescu

We present a general representation for solving problems in many-body perturbation theory. By projecting the single-particle Green's function to an auxiliary space we show how one can convert an arbitrary Feynman graph to a universal kernel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Daria Gazizova , Rayan Farid , B. D. E. McNiven , I. Assi , Ethan G. Armstrong , J. P. F. LeBlanc

We investigate the effect of many-body interactions on the optical absorption spectrum of a charge-tunable quantum dot coupled to a degenerate electron gas. A constructive Fano interference between an indirect path, associated with an intra…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-06 F. Haupt , S. Smolka , M. Hanl , W. Wüster , J. Miguel-Sanchez , A. Weichselbaum , J. von Delft , A. Imamoglu

Multi-dimensional spectroscopy represents a particularly insightful tool for investigating the interplay of nuclear and electronic dynamics, which plays an important role in a number of photophysical processes and photochemical reactions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Frank Ernesto Quintela Rodriguez , Filippo Troiani