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This review is devoted to the application of bosonization techniques to two dimensional QCD. We start with a description of the ``abelian bosonization". The methods of the abelian bosonization are applied to several examples like the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Y. Frishman , J. Sonnenschein

It has been proposed that four-dimensional QCD with fermions in the adjoint representation exhibits volume-independence in the large-N limit. If correct, this would mean that results for physical quantities could be obtained from the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Barak Bringoltz , Stephen R. Sharpe

The 1/N_c expansion provides a theoretical method for analyzing the spin-flavor symmetry properties of baryons in QCD that is quantitative, systematic and predictive. An exact spin-flavor symmetry exists for large-N_c baryons, whereas for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Jenkins

An alternative pattern of the chiral symmetry breaking, suggested recently by Stern, is investigated. It could be self-consistent provided that the chiral $SU(N_f) \times SU(N_f)$ symmetry is broken spontaneously down to $SU(N_f) \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Ian I. Kogan , Alex Kovner , M. A. Shifman

We consider supersymmetric domain walls of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}\!=\!1$ $Sp(N)$ SQCD with $F\!=\!N+1$ and $F\!=\!N+2$ flavors. First, we study numerically the differential equations defining the walls, classifying the solutions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Sergio Benvenuti , Paolo Spezzati

We report new results for a frequently discussed gauge theory with twelve fermion flavors in the fundamental representation of the SU(3) color gauge group. The model, controversial with respect to its conformality, is important in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Daniel Nogradi , Chris Schroeder

We present results from the first lattice simulations of three dimensional non-compact quantum electrodynamics (QED3) with N_f four-component fermion flavors coupled to a weak Z(2) chirally invariant four-fermi interaction. Results with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-07-21 Wesley Armour , John B. Kogut , Costas Strouthos

We evaluate the $\pi N!N$, $\pi\Sigma\Sigma$, $\pi\Lambda\Sigma$, $K\Lambda N$ and $K \Sigma N $ coupling constants and the corresponding monopole masses in lattice QCD with two flavors of dynamical quarks. The parameters representing the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-07-10 G. Erkol , M. Oka , T. T. Takahashi

We study scalar QCD at nonzero density in the strong coupling limit. It has a sign problem which looks structurally similar to the one in QCD. We show first data for the reweighting factor. After introducing dual variables by integrating…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Falk Bruckmann , Jacob Wellnhofer

Attempts to extract the order of the chiral transition of QCD at zero chemical potential, with two dynamical flavors of massless quarks, from simulations with progressively decreasing pion mass have remained inconclusive because of their…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Francesca Cuteri , Owe Philipsen , Alessandro Sciarra

The Thirring model is a four-fermion theory with a current-current interaction and $U(2N)$ chiral symmetry. It is closely related to three-dimensional QED and other models used to describe properties of graphene. In addition it serves as a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Björn H. Wellegehausen , Daniel Schmidt , Andreas Wipf

We describe how a generalization of the original Gross-Neveu model from U(N) to O(N) flavor symmetry leads to the appearance of a pairing condensate at high density, in agreement with the conjectured phenomenon of color superconductivity in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Chodos , Hisakazu Minakata , Fred Cooper , Anupam Singh , Wenjin Mao

We investigate the phase structure of lattice QCD for general number of flavors $N_F$. Based on numerical data combined with the results of the perturbation theory we propose the following picture: When $N_F \ge 17$, there is only one IR…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Kaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshié

Certain approximate solutions of the continuum Schwinger-Dyson Equations (SDEs) predict chiral symmetry breaking in the 3d Thirring model when the number of fermion flavors N_f<4.32 whereas others predict symmetry breaking for all N_f. Our…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stavros Christofi , Simon Hands , Costas Strouthos

We study the fixed point that controls the IR dynamics of QED in $d = 4 - 2\epsilon$. We derive the scaling dimensions of four-fermion and bilinear operators beyond leading order in $\epsilon$-expansion. For the four-fermion operators, this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Lorenzo Di Pietro , Emmanuel Stamou

Results from numerical simulations of full, two flavor QCD thermodynamics at N_t=4 with domain wall fermions are presented. For the first time a numerical simulation of the full QCD phase transition displays a low temperature phase with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Pavlos Vranas

We study the transition between spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and conformal behavior in the SU(3) theory with multiple fermion flavors. Instead of the traditional approach of changing the number of flavors, we keep the number of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Rich Brower , Anna Hasenfratz , Claudio Rebbi , Evan Weinberg , Oliver Witzel

We present results from numerical simulations of full, two flavor QCD thermodynamics at N_t=4 with domain wall fermions. For the first time a numerical simulation of the full QCD phase transition displays a low temperature phase with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Chen , N. Christ , G. Fleming , A. Kaehler , C. Malureanu , R. Mawhinney , G. Siegert , C. Sui , P. Vranas , Y. Zhestkov

The phase diagram of massless quantum electrodynamics in three space-time dimensions as a function of fermion flavor number $N$ exhibits two well-known phases: at large $N > N_c^{conf}$ the system is in a conformal gapless state, while for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Lukas Janssen

The masses of the negative parity 70-plet baryons are analyzed in large N_c QCD to order 1/N_c and to first order in SU(3) symmetry breaking. The existing experimental data are well reproduced and twenty new observables are predicted. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 C. L. Schat , J. L. Goity , N. N. Scoccola