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The dynamics of metric perturbations is explored in the gravity theory with anomaly-induced quantum corrections. Our first purpose is to derive the equation for gravitational waves in this theory on the general homogeneous and isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Julio C. Fabris , Ana M. Pelinson , Filipe de O. Salles , Ilya L. Shapiro

The Robinson-Trautman type N solutions, which describe expanding gravitational waves, are investigated for all possible values of the cosmological constant Lambda and the curvature parameter epsilon. The wave surfaces are always…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. B. Griffiths , J. Podolsky , P. Docherty

The present cosmological model and the surveys favor the universe with a small but positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$, which accounts for dark energy and causes an exponential expansion. This can have observational consequences in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Michael Blanc , Philippe Jetzer , Shubhanshu Tiwari

We obtain the equation governing the evolution of the cosmological gravitational-wave background, accounting for the presence of cosmic neutrinos, up to second order in perturbation theory. In particular, we focus on the epoch during…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 A. Mangilli , N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

A curved static de Sitter-like metric is analyzed. The source of curvature is rooted from a constant stress tensor with positive energy density and negative pressures. All the curvature invariants are constant everywhere and the geometry is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-22 Hristu Culetu

Gravitational waves are propagating undulations in the spacetime fabric, which interact very weakly with their environment. In cosmology, gravitational-wave distortions are produced by most of the inflationary scenarios and their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Despoina Pazouli , Christos G. Tsagas

In this paper, we investigate the geometry of compact spacelike biconservative hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature in de Sitter space $\mathbb{S}_1^{m+1}(c)$, under some geometric constraints. Our results extend the understanding…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-06 Aykut Kayhan

A spatially flat Robertson-Walker spacetime driven by a cosmological constant is non-conformally coupled to a massless scalar field. The equations of semiclassical gravity are explicitly solved for this case, and a self-consistent de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Guillem Perez-Nadal , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

We construct infinite dimensional families of non-singular stationary space times, solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations with a negative cosmological constant.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. T. Chrusciel , E. Delay

In this paper, the long-time existence and convergence results are derived for locally constrained flows with initial value some compact spacelike hypersurface that is suitably pinched in the de Sitter space. As applications, geometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-30 Yandi Dong , Kuicheng Ma

We consider Horndeski cosmological models able to screen the vacuum energy coming from any field theory assuming that after this screening the space should be in a de Sitter vacuum with a particular value of the cosmological constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Prado Martin-Moruno , Nelson J. Nunes , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Scalar-tensor gravity is one of the most competitive gravity theory to Einstein's relativity. We reconstruct the exact de Sitter solution in scalar-tensor gravity, in which the non-minimal coupling scalar is rolling along the potential.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Hongsheng Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li

It is believed that gravity will be explained in the framework of the existing quantum theory when one succeeds in eliminating divergencies at large momenta or small distances (although the phenomenon of gravity has been observed only at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-07-28 Felix Lev

We investigate motion of test particles in exact spacetimes with an expanding impulsive gravitational wave which propagates in Minkowski, de Sitter or anti-de Sitter universe. Using the continuous form of these metrics we derive explicit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Jiri Podolsky , Robert Svarc

We investigate cosmological models with a free scalar field and a viscous fluid. We find exact solutions for a linear and nonlinear viscosity pressure. Both yield singular and bouncing solutions. In the first regime, a de Sitter stage is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

In the model of de Sitter gauge theory of gravity, the empty homogenous and isotropic spacetimes with constant curvature scalar and nonvanishing homogenous and isotropic torsion must have de Sitter metrics. The static de Sitter spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Chao-Guang Huang , Meng-Sen Ma

Classical gravity coupled to a CFT$_4$ (matter) is considered. The effect of the quantum dynamics of matter on gravity is studied around maximally symmetric spaces (flat, de Sitter and Anti de Sitter). The structure of the graviton…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Jewel K. Ghosh , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Valentin Nourry

We consider neutron star configurations in the scalar-tensor theory of gravity with the coupling between the kinetic term of a scalar field and the Einstein tensor (such the model is a subclass of Horndeski gravity). Neutron stars in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Pavel E. Kashargin , Sergey V. Sushkov

As is well known, constant mean curvature (CMC) spacelike hypersurfaces play an important role in solving the Einstein equations, both in solving the contraints and the evolution equations. In this paper we review the CMC existence result…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Gregory J. Galloway , Eric Ling

In this paper we study several aspects of the geometry of conformally stationary Lorentz manifolds, and particularly of GRW spaces, due to the presence of a closed conformal vector field. More precisely, we begin by extending to these…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-04-06 F. Camargo , A. Caminha , H. de Lima , M. Velasquez