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The amplitude equation for an unstable electrostatic wave in a multi-species Vlasov plasma has been derived. The dynamics of the mode amplitude $\rho(t)$ is studied using an expansion in $\rho$; in particular, in the limit…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 John David Crawford , Anandhan Jayaraman

Spatio-temporal evolution of Buneman instability has been followed numerically till its quasilinear quenching and beyond, using an in-house developed electrostatic 1D particle-in-cell simulation code. For different initial drift velocities…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Roopendra Singh Rajawat , Sudip Sengupta

The flow shear associated with the differential toroidal rotation of tokamak plasmas breaks an underlying symmetry of the turbulent fluctuations imposed by the up-down symmetry of the magnetic equilibrium. Using experimental…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 M. F. J. Fox , F. van Wyk , A. R. Field , Y. -c. Ghim , F. I. Parra , A. A. Schekochihin

An analytical model for the self-modulation instability of a long relativistic proton bunch propagating in uniform plasmas is developed. The self-modulated proton bunch resonantly excites a large amplitude plasma wave (wake field), which…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Naveen Kumar , Alexander Pukhov , Konstantin Lotov

This paper presents a study of the two-stream instability of an electron beam propagating in a finite-size plasma placed between two electrodes. It is shown that the growth rate in such a system is much smaller than that of an infinite…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 I. D. Kaganovich , D. Sydorenko

The temporal evolution of the magnetic field associated with electron thermal Weibel instability in optical-field ionized plasmas is measured using ultrashort (1.8 ps), relativistic (45 MeV) electron bunches from a linear accelerator. The…

Recently, Klahr & Hubbard (2014) claimed that a hydrodynamical linear overstability exists in protoplanetary disks, powered by buoyancy in the presence of thermal relaxation. We analyse this claim, confirming it through rigorous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Wladimir Lyra

The literature on thermal instability (TI) reveals that even for a simple homogeneous plasma, the nonlinear outcome ranges from a gentle reconfiguration of the initial state to an explosive one, depending on whether the condensations that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Tim Waters , Daniel Proga

The linear instability of a beam tensioned by its own weight is considered. It is shown that for long beams, in the sense of an adequate dimensionless parameter, the characteristics of the instability caused by a follower force do not…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Emmanuel de Langre , Olivier Doaré

For modern high-intensity linear accelerators, the well-known envelope instability and recently reported fourth-order particle resonance impose a fundamental operational limit (i.e., zero-current phase advance should be less than 90 deg).…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Yoo-Lim Cheon , Seok-Ho Moon , Moses Chung , Dong-O Jeon

A new analytical nonmodal approach to investigate the plasma instabilities driven by the sheared current is presented and applied to the analysis of the linear evolution of the Simon-Hoh (S-H) instability of a plasma in the inhomogeneous…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 V. V. Mikhailenko , V. S. Mikhailenko , Hae June Lee

The long-time evolution of the two-stream instability of a cold ion beam pulse propagating though the background plasma is investigated using a large-scale one-dimensional electrostatic kinetic simulation. The three stages of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Kentaro Hara , Igor D. Kaganovich , Edward A. Startsev

It is demonstrated that low frequency shear modes in a strongly coupled, inhomogeneous, dusty plasma can grow on account of an instability involving the dynamical charge fluctuations of the dust grains. The instability is driven by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amruta Mishra , P. K. Kaw , A. Sen

It is known that a finite-size homogeneous granular fluid develops an hydrodynamic-like instability when dissipation crosses a threshold value. This instability is analyzed in terms of modified hydrodynamic equations: first, a source term…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Soto , M. Mareschal , M. Malek Mansour

We discovered a novel effect that can cause witness emittance growth in plasma wakefield accelerators. The effect appears in linear or moderately nonlinear plasma waves. The witness experiences a time-varying focusing force and loses…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 V. A. Minakov , M. Tacu , A. P. Sosedkin , K. V. Lotov

We analyze the equilibrium configuration for a modulated beam with sharp boundaries exposed to the fields self-generated by the interaction with a plasma. Through a semi-analytical approach we show the presence of multiple equilibrium…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Roberto Martorelli , Alexander Pukhov

The filamentation instability occurring when a non relativistic electron beam passes through a quantum magnetized plasma is investigated by means of a cold quantum magnetohydrodynamic model. It is proved that the instability can be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Bret

In this paper, we show that the quasi-one-dimensional flow of an ideal inviscid fluid in a corrugated pipe is parametrically unstable in certain frequency bands. First-order perturbation theory is used to analyze the stability of the flow,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Nikita V. Bykov

Two counter-propagating cool and equally dense electron beams are modelled with particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. The electron beam filamentation instability is examined in one spatial dimension. The box length resolves one pair of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-10-30 M E Dieckmann , G Rowlands , I Kourakis , M Borghesi

In continuation of previous work, numerical results are presented, concerning relativistically counter-streaming plasmas. Here, the relativistic mixed mode instability evolves through, and beyond, the linear saturation -- well into the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jacob Trier Frederiksen , Mark Eric Dieckmann