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In this work we analyze the longitudinal instabilities of propagating acceleration structures that are driven by a relativistically intense laser at the moving plasma critical layer [1]. These instabilities affect the energy-spectra of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Aakash Ajit Sahai , Thomas C. Katsouleas

The inversion states of a saturated traveling-wave three-level quantum paramagnetic amplifier have been investigated under conditions of bistable resonator pumping. The equations of motion for the vectorial order parameter have been…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-12 D. N. Makovetskii

In tokamak plasmas, sheared flows perpendicular to the driving temperature gradients can strongly stabilize linear modes. While the system is linearly stable, regimes with persistent nonlinear turbulence may develop, i.e. the system is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Ben F. McMillan , Chris C. T. Pringle , Bogdan Teaca

Ion-ion instability is excited due to the counter streaming of ion beams in any plasma system. An experiment has been carried out to observe the ion-ion instability in dusty plasma and in presence of different gas compositions viz., H2, Ar,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Arun Sarma , Bornali Sarma , Codrina Ionita , Roman Schrittwieser , Yoshiharu Nakamura

Ab initio simulations of the propagation in a plasma of a soon to be available relativistic electron-positron beam or fireball beam provide an effective mean for the study of microphysics relevant to astrophysical scenarios. We show that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 P. Muggli , S. F. Martins , N. Shukla , J. Vieira , L. O. Silva

Based on the already existing analytical theory of the strongly-nonlinear wakefield (which is called "bubble") in transversely inhomogeneous plasmas, we study particular behavior of non-loaded (empty) bubbles and bubbles with accelerated…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 A. A. Golovanov , I. Yu. Kostyukov , J. Thomas , A. Pukhov

Beam stability and halo formation in high-intensity axisymmetric 2D beams in a uniform focusing channel are analyzed using particle-in-cell simulations. The tune depression - mismatch space is explored for the uniform (KV) distribution of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert L. Gluckstern , Sergey S. Kurennoy

A novel regime of the saturation of the Pierce-type ion-sound instability in bounded ion-beam-plasma system is revealed in 1D PIC simulations. It is found that the saturation of the instability is mediated by the oscillating virtual anode…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Liang Xu , Andrei Smolyakov , Salomon Janhunen , Igor Kaganovich

Effects of plasma inhomogeneity on self-modulating proton bunches and accelerated electrons were studied numerically. The main effect is the change of the wakefield wavelength which results in phase shifts and loss of accelerated particles.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 K. V. Lotov , A. Pukhov , A. Caldwell

Acceleration of ultrathin plasma foils by laser radiation pressure promises compact alternatives to the conventional ion accelerators. It was shown, that a major showstopper for such schemes is a strong transverse instability, which…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-04 Y. Wan , I. A. Andriyash , W. Lu , W. B. Mori , V. Malka

Betatron oscillation of trapped electrons in laser-driven long-distance propagating plasma bubble has been investigated with the help of particle-in-cell simulations and theoretical analysis. Parametric oscillation of the trapped electron…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Bifeng Lei , Daniel Seipt , Bin Liu , Matt Zepf , Bin Qiao

At incident powers much higher than the threshold for filamentation a pulse from a high-power laser generates in the transversal plane a complex structure. It consists of randomly meandering stripes defining connected regions where the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Florin Spineanu , Madalina Vlad

Plasma streaming instabilities play an important role in magnetic field amplification and particle acceleration in relativistic shocks and their environments. However, in the far shock precursor region where accelerated particles constitute…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-19 J. Ryan Peterson , Siegfried Glenzer , Frederico Fiuza

The microbunching instability usually exists in the LINAC of a free electron laser (FEL) facility. In many cases, the longitudinal space charge (LSC) is a dominant factor that generates the instability. For the highly bright electron beams,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Dazhang Huang , King Yuen Ng , Qiang Gu

Buneman instability is often driven in magnetic reconnection. Understanding how velocity shear in the beams driving the Buneman instability affects the growth and saturation of waves is relevant to turbulence, heating, and diffusion in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 H. Che , M. V. Goldman , D. L. Newman

We study the cascading of fast MHD modes in magnetically dominated plasma by performing one-dimensional (1D) dynamical simulations. We find that the cascading becomes more efficient as an angle between wave vector and underlying magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 T. K. Suzuki , A. Lazarian , A. Beresnyak

In the design of laser plasma electron injectors for multi-stage laser driven wakefield accelerators, the control of plasma density is a key element to stabilize the acceleration process. A cell with variable parameters is used to confine…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 T. L. Audet , P. Lee , G. Maynard , S. Dobosz Dufrénoy , A. Maitrallain , M. Bougeard , P. Monot , B. Cros

The Weibel instability driven by two symmetric counter-streaming relativistic electron plasmas, also referred to as current-filamentation instability, is studied in a constant and uniform external magnetic field aligned with the plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 A. Grassi , M. Grech , F. Amiranoff , F. Pegoraro , A. Macchi , C. Riconda

An intense non-uniform particle beam exhibits strong emittance growth and halo formation in focusing channels due to nonlinear space charge forces of the beam. This phenomenon limits beam brightness and results in particle losses. The…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Yuri K. Batygin , Alexander Scheinker , Sergey Kurennoy , Chao Li

The conditions for the excitation of current and voltage oscillations in the plasma of a three-electrode current and voltage stabilizer are experimentally investigated. It was found that in the regimes under consideration, the plasma has…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 A. S. Mustafaev , A. Yu. Grabovskiy , B. D. Klimenkov