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A Barak-Erd\H{o}s graph is a directed acyclic version of the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph. It is obtained by performing independent bond percolation with parameter $p$ on the complete graph with vertices $\{1,...,n\}$, in which the edge…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-27 Bastien Mallein , Sanjay Ramassamy

Two-sided infinite systems of Brownian particles with rank-dependent dynamics, indexed by all integers, exhibit different properties from their one-sided infinite counterparts, indexed by positive integers, and from finite systems. Consider…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-19 Andrey Sarantsev

The infinite-bin model, introduced by Foss and Konstantopoulos, describes the Markovian evolution of configurations of balls placed inside bins, obeying certain transition rules. We prove that we can couple the behaviour of any finite…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-28 Ksenia Chernysh , Sanjay Ramassamy

Consider a system of infinitely many Brownian particles on the real line. At any moment, these particles can be ranked from the bottom upward. Each particle moves as a Brownian motion with drift and diffusion coefficients depending on its…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-06 Andrey Sarantsev

Consider the infinite Atlas model: a semi-infinite collection of particles driven by independent standard Brownian motions with zero drifts, except for the bottom-ranked particle which receives unit drift. We derive a continuum…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-19 Andrey Sarantsev , Li-Cheng Tsai

The stability method is very useful for obtaining exact solutions of many extremal graph problems. Its key step is to establish the stability property which, roughly speaking, states that any two almost optimal graphs of the same order $n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-07-30 Oleg Pikhurko

We introduce the liquid bin model as a continuous-time deterministic dynamics, arising as the hydrodynamic limit of a discrete-time stochastic interacting particle system called the infinite bin model. For the liquid bin model, we prove the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Sanjay Ramassamy , Benjamin Terlat

Inspired by a width invariant on permutations defined by Guillemot and Marx, Bonnet, Kim, Thomass\'e, and Watrigant introduced the twin-width of graphs, which is a parameter describing its structural complexity. This invariant has been…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Édouard Bonnet , Jaroslav Nešetřil , Patrice Ossona de Mendez , Sebastian Siebertz , Stéphan Thomassé

We consider a stochastic directed graph on the integers whereby a directed edge between $i$ and a larger integer $j$ exists with probability $p_{j-i}$ depending solely on the distance between the two integers. Under broad conditions, we…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-29 Denis Denisov , Sergey Foss , Takis Konstantopoulos

A stochastic model is proposed for the acceleration of non-relativistic particles yielding to energy spectra with a shape of a Weibull\textquoteright s function. Such particle distribution is found as the stationary solution of a…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 G. Pallocchia , M. Laurenza , G. Consolini

We present a new fully dynamic algorithm for maintaining betweenness centrality (BC) of vertices in a directed graph $G=(V,E)$ with positive edge weights. BC is a widely used parameter in the analysis of large complex networks. We achieve…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Matteo Pontecorvi , Vijaya Ramachandran

Brownian motion in R 2 + with covariance matrix $\Sigma$ and drift $\mu$ in the interior and reflection matrix R from the axes is considered. The asymptotic expansion of the stationary distribution density along all paths in R 2 + is found…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-11 Sandro Franceschi , Irina Kourkova

In this article we introduce a dynamic Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graph model, in which, independently for each vertex pair, edges appear and disappear according to a Markov on-off process. In studying the dynamic graph we present two main results.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-30 Sebastian Rosengren , Pieter Trapman

In this paper, we explore the two-star Exponential Random Graph Model, which is a two parameter exponential family on the space of simple labeled graphs. We introduce auxiliary variables to express the two-star model as a mixture of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-04 Sumit Mukherjee , Yuanzhe Xu

Applications such as traffic engineering and network provisioning can greatly benefit from knowing, in real time, what is the largest input rate at which it is possible to transmit on a given path without causing congestion. We consider a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-10-08 Frederic Thouin , Mark Coates , Michael Rabbat

Randomly sampling an acyclic orientation on the complete bipartite graph $K_{n,k}$ with parts of size $n$ and $k$, we investigate the length of the longest path. We provide a probability generating function for the distribution of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-26 Jessica Khera , Erik Lundberg

We revisit the classic problem of determining optimal routes in a graph for transporting two given distributions defined on its nodes, originally studied by Wardrop and Beckmann in the 1950s. The global congestion profile at any given time…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-28 Hector Andres Chang-Lara , Sergio David Zapeta-Tzul

The Bose-Hubbard model is a system of interacting bosons that live on the vertices of a graph. The particles can move between adjacent vertices and experience a repulsive on-site interaction. The Hamiltonian is determined by a choice of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Andrew M. Childs , David Gosset , Zak Webb

In this paper we discuss the analytical properties of the binary collision integral for a gas of ultrarelativistic particles interacting via a constant cross-section. Starting from a near-equilibrium expansion over a complete basis of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 David Wagner , Victor E. Ambrus , Etele Molnar

Let $F$ be a probability distribution with support on the non-negative integers. A model is proposed for generating stationary simple graphs on $\mathbb{Z}$ with degree distribution $F$ and it is shown for this model that the expected total…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-24 Maria Deijfen , Johan Jonasson
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