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Understanding the determinants underlying variations in urban health status is important for informing urban design and planning, as well as public health policies. Multiple heterogeneous urban features could modulate the prevalence of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Chenyue Liu , Chao Fan , Ali Mostafavi

Gait has been proposed as a feature for mobile device pairing across arbitrary positions on the human body. Results indicate that the correlation in gait-based features across different body locations is sufficient to establish secure…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Arne Brüsch , Ngu Nguyen , Dominik Schürmann , Stephan Sigg , Lars Wolf

Proper nutrition is very important for the well-being and independence of elderly people. A significant loss of body weight or a decrease of the Body Mass Index respectively is an indicator for malnutrition. A continuous monitoring of the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Björn Friedrich , Jürgen Bauer , Andreas Hein

We developed a ResNet-based human activity recognition (HAR) model with minimal overhead to detect gait versus non-gait activities and everyday activities (walking, running, stairs, standing, sitting, lying, sit-to-stand transitions). The…

As the world ages, elderly care becomes a big concern of the society. To address the elderly's issues on dementia and fall risk, we have investigated smart cognitive and fall risk assessment with machine learning methodology based on the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-02-23 Jian Ma

While various sensors have been deployed to monitor vehicular flows, sensing pedestrian movement is still nascent. Yet walking is a significant mode of travel in many cities, especially those in Europe, Africa, and Asia. Understanding…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-11 Chaeyeon Han , Pavan Seshadri , Yiwei Ding , Noah Posner , Bon Woo Koo , Animesh Agrawal , Alexander Lerch , Subhrajit Guhathakurta

Measurement of stride-related, biomechanical parameters is the common rationale for objective gait impairment scoring. State-of-the-art double integration approaches to extract these parameters from inertial sensor data are, however,…

Obesity rates have been increasing over recent decades, causing significant concern among policy makers. Excess body fat, commonly measured by body mass index (BMI), is a major risk factor for several common disorders including diabetes and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-12-12 Keming Yu , Rahim Alhamzawi , Frauke Becker , Joanne Lord

Personal health devices can enable continuous monitoring of health parameters. However, the benefit of these devices is often directly related to the frequency of use. Therefore, adherence to personal health devices is critical. This paper…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Sudip Vhaduri , Temiloluwa Prioleau

In this paper, we investigated whether we can 1) detect participants with ataxia-specific gait characteristics (risk-prediction), and 2) assess severity of ataxia from gait (severity-assessment) using computer vision. We created a dataset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Wasifur Rahman , Masum Hasan , Md Saiful Islam , Titilayo Olubajo , Jeet Thaker , Abdelrahman Abdelkader , Phillip Yang , Tetsuo Ashizawa , Ehsan Hoque

Continuous Blood Glucose (CGM) monitors have revolutionized the ability of diabetics to manage their blood glucose, and paved the way for artificial pancreas systems. In this paper we augment CGM data with sensor input collected by a smart…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Sam Royston

Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disease that can affect a person's movement, speech, dexterity, and cognition. Clinicians primarily diagnose Parkinson's disease by performing a clinical assessment of symptoms. However,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-11-16 Patrick Schwab , Walter Karlen

Human gait refers to a daily motion that represents not only mobility, but it can also be used to identify the walker by either human observers or computers. Recent studies reveal that gait even conveys information about the walker's…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Shihao Xu , Jing Fang , Xiping Hu , Edith Ngai , Wei Wang , Yi Guo , Victor C. M. Leung

Gait speed is a widely used indicator of functional health and mobility decline, yet in clinical practice it is commonly measured manually using a stopwatch, which limits scalability and measurement frequency. Privacy-preserving and…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Natong Lin , Jiachen Wang , Lisa C. Barry , Song Han

There is an increasing interest in exploiting mobile sensing technologies and machine learning techniques for mental health monitoring and intervention. Researchers have effectively used contextual information, such as mobility,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Gatis Mikelsons , Matthew Smith , Abhinav Mehrotra , Mirco Musolesi

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is characterized by irregular electrical impulses originating in the atria, which can lead to severe complications and even death. Due to the intermittent nature of the AF, early and timely monitoring of AF is…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Xuanyu Liu , Haoxian Liu , Jiao Li , Zongqi Yang , Yi Huang , Jin Zhang

In the paper a ballistocardiographic sensor for remote monitoring of activity and vital parameters is presented. The sensor is mainly intended for use in monitoring systems supporting care of older people. It allows to detect occupancy of a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Natalia Osiadala , Marcin Kolakowski

Global security concerns have raised a proliferation of video surveillance devices. Intelligent surveillance systems seek to discover possible threats automatically and raise alerts. Being able to identify the surveyed object can help…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Tracey K. M. Lee , Mohammed Belkhatir , Saeid Sanei

Recent research has focused on the risks associated with poor sitting posture and the impact of sitting on biological parameters, such as heart rate because prolonged sitting is common across all ages and professions. In this work, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Nguyen Thi Minh Huong , Vo Quoc Bao , Nguyen Trung Hau , Huynh Quang Linh

According to the World Health Organization, the rate of people aged 60 or more is growing faster than any other age group in almost every country, and this trend is not going to change in a near future. Since senior citizens are at high…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-01-23 Daniele Riboni , Claudio Bettini , Gabriele Civitarese , Zaffar Haider Janjua , Rim Helaoui