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We introduce an online popularity prediction and tracking task as a benchmark task for reinforcement learning with a combinatorial, natural language action space. A specified number of discussion threads predicted to be popular are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Ji He , Mari Ostendorf , Xiaodong He , Jianshu Chen , Jianfeng Gao , Lihong Li , Li Deng

We prove that the constructive weighted coalitional manipulation problem for the Schulze voting rule can be solved in polynomial time for an unbounded number of candidates and an unbounded number of manipulators.

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Julian Müller , Sven Kosub

This paper provides a general framework to explore the possibility of agenda manipulation-proof and proper consensus-based preference aggregation rules, so powerfully called in doubt by a disputable if widely shared understanding of Arrow's…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-10-10 Stefano Vannucci

We present a criterion that serves as the basis for a polynomial-time algorithm to decide whether a finite set of qudit gates exponentiated by some Hamiltonians is universal. Our approach formulates universality in Lie algebraic terms and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Yinuo Xue , Qian Chen , Jing-Song Huang

Understanding political phenomena requires measuring the political preferences of society. We introduce a model based on mixtures of spatial voting models that infers the underlying distribution of political preferences of voters with only…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Alison Nahm , Alex Pentland , Peter Krafft

In problems involving the allocation of a single non-disposable commodity, we study rules defined on a general domain of preferences requiring only that each preference exhibit a unique global maximum. Our focus is on rules that satisfy a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-18 R. Pablo Arribillaga , Agustin G. Bonifacio

Consider Plurality with random tie-breaking. This paper uses standard axiomatic extensions of preferences over elements to preferences over sets (Kelly, Gardenfors, Responsiveness) to characterize all better-replies of a voter under…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-07 Reshef Meir

In this paper we extend the predicate logic introduced in [Beauquier et al. 2002] in order to deal with Semi-Markov Processes. We prove that with respect to qualitative probabilistic properties, model checking is decidable for this logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ruggero Lanotte , Daniele Beauquier

We introduce a novel choice dataset, called joint choice, in which options and menus are multidimensional. In this general setting, we define a notion of choice separability, which requires that selections from some dimensions are never…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-09 Davide Carpentiere , Alfio Giarlotta , Angelo Petralia , Ester Sudano

In 1950 Arrow famously showed that there is no social welfare function satisfying four basic conditions. In 1976, on the other hand, Gibbard and Sonnenschein showed that there does exist a unique probabilistic social welfare method that…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-12 Roger F. Sewell

The celebrated Thistlethwaite theorem relates the Jones polynomial of a link with the Tutte polynomial of the corresponding planar graph. We give a generalization of this theorem to virtual links. In this case, the graph will be embedded…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergei Chmutov , Jeremy Voltz

We study the problem of assigning objects to agents in the presence of arbitrary linear constraints when agents are allowed to be indifferent between objects. Our main contribution is the generalization of the (Extended) Probabilistic…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-11-03 Priyanka Shende

Social choice theory offers a wealth of approaches for selecting a candidate on behalf of voters based on their reported preference rankings over options. When voters have underlying utilities for these options, however, using preference…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Luise Ge , Gregory Kehne , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

We consider the problem of distributed hypothesis testing (or social learning) where a network of agents seeks to identify the true state of the world from a finite set of hypotheses, based on a series of stochastic signals that each agent…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Shreyas Sundaram , Aritra Mitra

A continuous selection of polynomial functions is a continuous function whose domain can be partitioned into finitely many pieces on which the function coincides with a polynomial. Given a set of finitely many polynomials, we show that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-09 Feng Guo , Liguo Jiao , Do Sang Kim

Conrey, Farmer, Keating, Rubinstein and Snaith have given a recipe that conjecturally produces, among others, the full moment polynomial for the Riemann zeta function. The leading term of this polynomial is given as a product of a factor…

数论 · 数学 2012-04-25 Paul-Olivier Dehaye

In this paper is presented an heuristic that, in polynomial time and space in the input dimension, determines if a circuit describes a tautology or a contradiction. If the circuit is neither a tautology nor a contradiction, then the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Francesco Capasso

In priority-based matching, serial dictatorship (SD) is simple, strategyproof, and Pareto efficient, but not free of justified envy (i.e. fair). This paper studies how to fairly order agents in SD as a function of their priorities. I show…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-09 Adam Hamdan

In this article, we give two different sufficient conditions for the irreducibility of a polynomial of more than one variable, over the field of complex numbers, that can be written as a sum of two polynomials which depend on mutually…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-07-08 Vikramjeet Singh Chandel , Uma Dayal

A necessary and sufficient condition for an element of an algebra (in the sense of Universal Algebra) to be in the dominion of a subalgebra is given, in terms of transferable sets. This criterion is then used to formulate a more wieldy…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Arturo Magidin