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The experiment was conducted to synthesize carbon nanospheres of different sizes by controlling the temperature in polycondensation reaction of glucose under hydrothermal process. The surface morphology, structural, optical, and thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Priya Karna , Sunil Karna

As a nontrivial solid state of matter, the glassy-crystal state embraces physical features of both crystalline and amorphous solids, where a long-range ordered periodic structure formed by the mass centers of constituent molecules…

Pattern formation induced by wrinkling is a very common phenomenon exhibited in soft-matter substrates. In all these systems wrinkles develop in presence of compressively stressed thin films lying on compliant substrates. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Maria Caterina Giordano , Francesco Buatier de Mongeot

The existence of nanoscale ductility during the fracture of silicate glasses remains controversial. Here, based on molecular dynamics simulations coupled with topological constraint theory, we show that nano-ductility arises from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Bu Wang , Yingtian Yu , Mengyi Wang , John C. Mauro , Mathieu Bauchy

Glasses have numerous applications due to their exceptional transparency, however, poor fracture and impact resistance limit their applications as an engineering material. One relatively recent approach to improve the mechanical properties…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Ali Amini , Adele Khavari , Clayton Molter , Allen J. Ehrlicher

Window glass is a ternary mixture, while pyrex (after window glass, the most common form of commercial glass) is a quaternary. Building on our previous success in deriving the composition of window glass (sodium calcium silicate) without…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James C. Phillips , Richard Kerner

In the quest to image the three-dimensional magnetization structure we show that the technique of magnetic small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) is highly sensitive to the details of the internal spin structure of nanoparticles. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Laura G. Vivas , Rocio Yanes , Dmitry Berkov , Sergey Erokhin , Mathias Bersweiler , Dirk Honecker , Philipp Bender , Andreas Michels

The damage mechanism induced by laser pulse of different duration in borosilicate glass widely used for making confinement geometry targets which are important for laser driven shock multiplication and elongation of pressure pulse, is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Vinay Rastogi , S. Chaurasia , D. S. Munda

We report a novel class of polymer nanocomposite composed of organic nanoparticles dispersed in polymer matrix, with the particle sizes of 30-120 nm in radius. The organic nanoparticles were formed by the self-assembly of protonated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-23 Dequan Xiao , Kunhua Lin , Qiang Fu , Qinjian Yin

Pulsed laser deposition from a Nd:YAG laser was employed in production of hundreds of nanometer thick quasicrystalline Ti-Zr-Ni films on glass substrate. The influence of deposition temperature Ts on the structure, morphology and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Valerie Brien , A. Dauscher , P. Weisbecker , J. Ghanbaja , F Machizaud

We report a theoretical analysis showing that Rayleigh scattering could be used to monitor the growth of nanoparticles under arc discharge conditions. We compute the Rayleigh scattering cross sections of the nanoparticles by combining light…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Biswajit Santra , Mikhail N. Shneider , Roberto Car

The experiments on the impact of the size of magnetite clusters on various magnetic properties (magnetic moment, Curie temperature, blocking temperature etc.) have been carried out. The methods of magnetic separation, centrifuging of water…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-24 V. N. Nikiforov , A. N. Ignatenko , A. V. Ivanov , V. Yu. Irkhin

We report the optical and structural properties of starch films formed on drying droplets of starch solutions on a flat substrate. The starch films formed after drying are circular in shape and have an azimuthally symmetric "M-shaped"…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Subhadip Ghosh , Arun Roy

We examine the structure of compact metal nanoparticles (NPs) forming polyhedral sections of face centered (fcc) and body centered (bcc) cubic lattices, which are confined by facets characterized by highly dense {100}, {110}, and {111}…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Klaus E. Hermann

The onset of structural arrest and glass formation in a concentrated suspension of silica nanoparticles in a water-lutidine binary mixture near its consolute point is studied by exploiting the near-critical fluid degrees of freedom to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xinhui Lu , S. G. J. Mochrie , S. Narayanan , A. R. Sandy , M. Sprung

Indentation has been widely used for investigating the mechanical behavior of glasses. However, how the various microscopic properties (such as atomic structure and mechanics) of glass evolve from the immediate contact with the indenter to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Linfeng Ding , Ranran Lu , Lianjun Wang , Qiuju Zheng , John C. Mauro , Zhen Zhang

Nanoscale glass milling with mild thermal annealing is proposed and shown to occur within a tri-material composite W profile optical fibre.

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Wen Liu , John Canning , Kevin Cook , Cicero Martelli

Nanoparticles have become increasingly interesting for a wide range of applications, because in principle it is possible to tailor their properties by controlling size, shape and composition. One of these applications is heterogeneous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Jan Weinreich , Martín Leandro Paleico , Jörg Behler

PbSe is a narrow bandgap IV-VI compound semiconductor with application in mid-wave infrared optoelectronics, thermoelectrics, and quantum devices. Alkaline earth or rare earth elements such as Sr and Eu can substitute Pb to widen the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Kelly Xiao , Bryce Wong , Jarod Meyer , Leland Nordin , Kunal Mukherjee

Recent experiments provide evidence for density variations along shear bands (SB) in metallic glasses with a length scale of a few hundreds nanometers. Via molecular dynamics simulations of a generic binary glass model, here we show that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Muhammad Hassani , Alexandra E. Lagogianni , Fathollah Varnik