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We investigate low-energy properties of two-dimensional quantum spin systems with the ladder and plaquette structures, which are described by a generalized antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with both of the bond and spin alternations. By…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Koga , S. Kumada , N. Kawakami

We investigate the properties of the two-dimensional frustrated quantum antiferromagnet on the square lattice, especially at infinitesimal doping. We find that next nearest neighbor (N.N.) J2 and next-next N.N. J3 interactions together…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. Poilblanc , M. Mambrini , A. Laeuchli , F. Mila

Using the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method, we study the quantum coherence in one-dimensional disordered Fermi systems. We consider in detail spinless fermions on a ring, and compare the influence of several kinds of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-27 C. Schuster , U. Eckern

The problem of Hadamard quantum coin measurement in $n$ trials, with arbitrary number of repeated consecutive last states is formulated in terms of Fibonacci sequences for duplicated states, Tribonacci numbers for triplicated states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Oktay K. Pashaev

Superconductivity in doped quantum paramagnets has been a subject of long theoretical inquiry. In this work we report a density matrix renormalization group study of lightly doped $t$-$J$ models on the square lattice (doped hole densities…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Hong-Chen Jiang , Steven A. Kivelson , Dung-Hai Lee

We introduce a systematic framework to calculate the bipartite entanglement entropy of a compact spatial subsystem in a one-dimensional quantum gas which can be mapped into a noninteracting fermion system. We show that when working with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Pasquale Calabrese , Mihail Mintchev , Ettore Vicari

We construct a class of lattices in three and higher dimensions for which the number of dimer coverings can be determined exactly using elementary arguments. These lattices are a generalization of the two-dimensional kagome lattice, and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Deepak Dhar , Samarth Chandra

We present a variational treatment of the ground state of the 2-leg t-J ladder, which combines the dimer and the hard-core boson models into one effective model. This model allows us to study the local structure of the hole pairs as a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Sierra , M. A. Martin-Delgado , J. Dukelsky , S. R. White , D. J. Scalapino

We investigate the phase diagram of the cross-coupled Heisenberg spin ladder with antiferromagnetic couplings. For this model there have been conflicting results for the existence of the columnar dimer phase, which was predicted on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Xi-Hao Chen , Sam Young Cho , Murray T. Batchelor , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We introduce a solvable spin-rotational and time-reversal invariant spin-1 model in two dimensions. Depending on parameters, the ground state is an equal-weight superposition of all valence loops called "resonating valence loop" (RVL) or an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Hong Yao , Liang Fu , Xiao-Liang Qi

We study entanglement in Valence-Bond-Solid state. It describes the ground state of Affleck, Kennedy, Lieb and Tasaki quantum spin chain. The AKLT model has a gap and open boundary conditions. We calculate an entropy of a subsystem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Heng Fan , Vladimir Korepin , Vwani Roychowdhury

Our central observation is that unbounded additive recurrence establishes a homomorphism between $\mathbb{N}$ and Modus Ponens in a constructive sense. By finding sums of nonconsecutive Fibonacci indices, each inference step corresponds to…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-11-18 Milan Rosko

Quantum simulations of Hubbard models with ultracold atoms rely on the exceptional control of coherent motion provided by optical lattices. Here we demonstrate enhanced tunability using an optical superlattice in a fermionic quantum gas…

We propose that spatial density matrices, which are singularly important in the study of quantum entanglement, encode the electronic fluctuations and correlations responsible for covalent bonding. From these density matrices, we develop…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-05 Norm M. Tubman , D. ChangMo Yang

In order to shed light whether the `even-odd conjecture' (even numbers of legs will superconduct accompanied by a spin gap while odd ones do not) for correlated electrons in ladder systems, the pairing correlation is studied for the Hubbard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takashi Kimura , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki

A characterization of topological order in terms of bi-partite entanglement was proposed recently [A. Kitaev and J. Preskill, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 110404 (2006); M. Levin and X.-G. Wen, ibid, 110405]. It was argued that in a topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Shunsuke Furukawa , Gregoire Misguich

Landau Fermi liquid theory, with its pivotal assertion that electrons in metals can be simply understood as independent particles with effective masses replacing the free electron mass, has been astonishingly successful. This is true…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-16 N. Manyala , J. F. DiTusa , G. Aeppli , A. P. Ramirez

The low-energy charge excitations of a doped antiferromagnetic ladder are modeled by a system of interacting spinless fermions that live on the same ladder. A relatively large spin gap is assumed to ``freeze out'' all spin fluctuations. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. P. Rodriguez

We study the entropy of entanglement of the ground state in a wide family of one-dimensional quantum spin chains whose interaction is of finite range and translation invariant. Such systems can be thought of as generalizations of the XY…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. R. Its , F. Mezzadri , M. Y. Mo

We consider a spin-1/2 fermionic ladder with spin-orbit coupling and a perpendicular magnetic field, which shares important similarities with topological superconducting wires. We fully characterize the symmetry-protected topological phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Leonardo Mazza , Monika Aidelsburger , Hong-Hao Tu , Nathan Goldman , Michele Burrello