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相关论文: Multi-scale coarse-graining for the study of assem…

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We simulate the assembly of DNA copolymers from two types of short duplexes (short double strands with a single-stranded overhang at each end), as described by the oxDNA model. We find that the statistics of chain lengths can be well…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-09 R. Foffi , F. Sciortino , J. M. Tavares , P. I. C. Teixeira

The formation of a viral capsid -- the highly-ordered protein shell that surrounds the genome of a virus -- is the canonical example of self-assembly. The capsids of many positive-sense RNA viruses spontaneously assemble from in vitro…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Rees F. Garmann , Aaron M. Goldfain , Vinothan N. Manoharan

DNA is an astonishing material that can be used as a molecular building block to construct periodic arrays and devices with nanoscale accuracy and precision. Here, we present simple bead-spring model of DNA nanostars having three, four and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Supriyo Naskar , Dhiraj Bhatia , Shiang-Tai Lin , Prabal K. Maiti

We review a coarse-graining strategy (multiblob approach) for polymer solutions in which groups of monomers are mapped onto a single atom (a blob) and effective blob-blob interactions are obtained by requiring the coarse-grained model to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Giuseppe D'Adamo , Andrea Pelissetto , Carlo Pierleoni

During the last decade coarse-grained nucleotide models have emerged that allow us to DNA and RNA on unprecedented time and length scales. Among them is oxDNA, a coarse-grained, sequence-specific model that captures the hybridisation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Oliver Henrich , Yair Augusto Gutierrez-Fosado , Tine Curk , Thomas E. Ouldridge

Structural and thermodynamic consistency of coarse-graining models across multiple length scales is essential for the predictive role of multi-scale modeling and molecular dynamic simulations that use mesoscale descriptions. Our approach is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-04 J. McCarty , A. J. Clark , J. Copperman , M. G. Guenza

We propose a mathematical model of DNA self-assembly using 2D tiles to form 3D nanostructures. This is the first work to combine studies in self-assembly and nanotechnology in 3D, just as Rothemund and Winfree did in the 2D case. Our model…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ming-Yang Kao , Vijay Ramachandran

In soft matter science, it is often the goal to design new materials with targeted properties. These materials can be used in many applications, each requiring specific features to be optimized for maximum fitness. The use of self-assembly…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Luis Nieves-Rosado , Fernando Escobedo

Modeling of DNA-protein interactions is a complex process involving many important time and length scales. This can be facilitated through the use of coarse-grained models which reduce the number of degrees of freedom and allow efficient…

The Watson-Crick complementary properties of DNA make DNA a useful tool for the self-assembly of various target complexes. Concepts from graph theory can be used to model the self-assembling process in which the vertices of the graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-28 Gabriel Lopez , Cory Johnson

We implemented a coarse-graining procedure to construct mesoscopic models of complex molecules. The final aim is to obtain better results on properties depending on slow modes of the molecules. Therefore the number of particles considered…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hendrik Meyer , Oliver Biermann , Roland Faller , Dirk Reith , Florian Mueller-Plathe

We report Monte Carlo simulations of a simple off-lattice patchy-particle model for DNA `bricks'. We relate the parameters that characterise this model with the binding free energy of pairs of single-stranded DNA molecules. We verify that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Aleks Reinhardt , Daan Frenkel

Colloidal particles grafted with single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) chains can self-assemble into a number of different crystalline structures, where hybridization of the ssDNA chains creates links between colloids stabilizing their structure.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Nikolaos G. Fytas , Gerhard Kahl , Christoph Dellago

Simple elastic network models of DNA were developed to reveal the structure-dynamics relationships for several nucleotide sequences. First, we propose a simple all-atom elastic network model of DNA that can explain the profiles of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Shuhei Isami , Naoaki Sakamoto , Hiraku Nishimori , Akinori Awazu

Atomistic simulations have now established themselves as an indispensable tool in understanding deformation mechanisms of materials at the atomic scale. Large scale simulations are regularly used to study the behavior of polycrystalline…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 M. Vimal , S. Sandfeld , A. Prakash

We use Monte Carlo simulations and free-energy techniques to show that binary solutions of penta- and hexavalent two-dimensional patchy particles can form thermodynamically stable quasicrystals even at very narrow patch widths, provided…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Aleks Reinhardt , John S. Schreck , Flavio Romano , Jonathan P. K. Doye

Simulating large proteins using traditional molecular dynamics (MD) is computationally demanding. To address this challenge, we propose a novel tree-structured coarse-grained model that efficiently captures protein dynamics. By leveraging a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Jinzhen Zhu

DNA self-assembly is an important tool that has a wide range of applications such as building nanostructures, the transport of target virotherapies, and nano-circuitry. Tools from graph theory can be used to encode the biological process of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-09 Cory Johnson , Andrew Lavengood-Ryan

We present a tutorial on setting-up the oxDNA coarse-grained model for simulations of DNA and RNA nanotechnology. The model is a popular tool used both by theorists and experimentalists to simulate nucleic acid systems both in biology and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Michael Matthies , Matthew Sample , Petr Šulc

Within biology, it is of interest to construct DNA complexes of a certain shape. These complexes can be represented through graph theory, using edges to model strands of DNA joined at junctions, represented by vertices. Because guided…