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We experimentally investigate the effects of finite-system size on the dynamics of weakly nonlinear random gravity-capillary surface waves. Experiments are conducted in rectangular tanks with varying aspect ratios, in which the fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Tanu Singla , Jean-Baptiste Gorce , Eric Falcon

Topological phases of matter have been widely studied for their robustness against impurities and disorder. The broad applicability of topological materials relies on the reliable transition from idealized, mathematically perfect models to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Guliuxin Jin , D. O. Oriekhov , Lukas Johannes Splitthoff , Eliska Greplova

We report on the pressure evolution of the Fermi surface topology of the Weyl semimetal NbP, probed by Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in the magnetoresistance combined with ab-initio calculations of the band-structure. Although we observe a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 R. D. dos Reis , S. C. Wu , Y. Sun , M. O. Ajeesh , C. Shekhar , M. Schmidt , C. Felser , B. Yan , M. Nicklas

We investigate the influence of slab thickness on the electronic structure of the Si(100)-p(2x2) surface in density functional theory (DFT) calculations, considering both density of states and band structure. Our calculations, with slab…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Keisuke Sagisaka , Jun Nara , David Bowler

Recent discoveries have spurred the theoretical prediction and experimental realization of novel materials that have topological properties arising from band inversion. Such topological insulators are insulating in the bulk but have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 M. Kotulla , U. Zülicke

We study how finite size effects may appear when a quantum dot in the Kondo Coulomb blockade regime is embedded into a mesoscopic device with finite wires. These finite size effects appear when the size of the mesoscopic device containing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pascal Simon , Ian Affleck

The electronic structure of finite-length armchair carbon nanotubes has been studied using several ab-initio and semi-empirical quantum computational techniques. The additional confinement of the electrons along the tube axis leads to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Rochefort , Dennis R. Salahub , Phaedon Avouris

A detailed analysis of the finite-size effects on the bulk critical behaviour of the $d$-dimensional mean spherical model confined to a film geometry with finite thickness $L$ is reported. Along the finite direction different kinds of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-12 H. Chamati

The recent discoveries about topological insulators have been promoting theoretical and experimental research. In this dissertation, the basic concepts of topological insulators and the Quantum Hall Effect are reviewed focusing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Manuel B. Santos

We present calculations of the tunneling density of states in an anisotropically paired superconductor for two different sample geometries: a semi-infinite system with a single specular wall, and a slab of finite thickness and infinite…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. J. Buchholtz , Mario Palumbo , D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls

In this work we employ the $GW$ approximation in the framework of the SternheimerGW method to investigate the effects of many-body corrections to the band structures and Fermi surfaces of bulk and monolayer NbS$_2$. For the bulk system, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Christoph Heil , Martin Schlipf , Feliciano Giustino

Metasurfaces leveraging nonlocal resonances enable narrowband spectral control and strong near-fields, with applications spanning augmented reality, biosensing, and nonlinear optics. However, the large spa- tial extent of these modes also…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Tom Hoekstra , Sander A. Mann , Jorik van de Groep

Contrary to field theoretical calculations in the thermodynamic limit where the volume is assumed to be infinitely large, the heavy-ion collisions always carry the effects of finite size. A sufficiently small system size is expected to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Győző Kovács , Péter Kovács , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , György Wolf

The suppression of order parameter fluctuations at the boundaries causes the ultrasonic attenuation near the superfluid transition to be lowered below the bulk value. We calculate explicitly the first deviation from the bulk value for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Saugata Bhattacharyya , J. K. Bhattacharjee

Recent simulation studies of the surface tension, and other properties of thin free-standing films, have revealed unexpected finite size effects in which the variance of the properties vary monotonically with the in-plane width of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Jose L. Rivera , Jack Douglas

We study the proximity effect in a one-dimensional nanowire strongly coupled to a finite superconductor with a characteristic size which is much shorter than its coherence length. Such geometries have become increasingly relevant in recent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Christopher Reeg , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

Lattice mismatch in layered semiconductor structures with submicron length scales leads to extremely high nonuniform strains. This paper presents a finite element technique for incorporating the effects of the nonuniform strain into an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. T. Johnson , L. B. Freund , C. D. Akyuz , A. Zaslavsky

We explore semi-dilute and concentrated oligomers and polymers in a broad range of polymerization indices N ranging from 1 to a 100 and in a range of monomer number densities $\phi$ from 0.1 to 0.8 via molecular dynamics simulations and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Ashod Khederlarian , Carmen Almasri , Leonid Klushin

We show how measuring real space properties such as the charge density in a quasiperiodic system can be used to gain insight into their topological properties. In particular, for the Fibonacci chain, we show that the total onsite charge…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Gautam Rai , Henning Schlömer , Chris Matsumura , Stephan Haas , Anuradha Jagannathan

Metal-semiconductor contacts play a key role in electronics. Here we show that for quasi-one dimensional (Q1D) structures such as nanotubes and nanowires, side contact with the metal only leads to weak band realignment, in contrast with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Leonard , A. A. Talin
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