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相关论文: Coherent transport structures in magnetized plasma…

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In space and astrophysical plasmas turbulence leads to the development of coherent structures characterized by a strong current density and important magnetic shears. Using hybrid-kinetic simulations of turbulence (3D with different energy…

The paper examines the prospects of using laser plasmas for studying novel regimes of the magnetic field line reconnection and charged particle acceleration. Basic features of plasma dynamics in the three-dimensional configurations relevant…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 S. V. Bulanov

We use direct numerical simulations to study the evolution, or relaxation, of magnetic configurations to an equilibrium state. We use the full single-fluid equations of motion for a magnetized, non-resistive, but viscous fluid; and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. I. Vainshtein , Z. Mikić , R. Rosner , J. A. Linker

Consistent nontrivial interactions within a special class of covariant mixed-symmetry type tensor gauge fields of degree three are constructed from the deformation of the solution to the master equation combined with specific cohomological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bizdadea , E. M. Cioroianu , I. Negru , S. O. Saliu

Stability conditions of magnetized plasma flows are obtained by exploiting the Hamiltonian structure of the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations and, in particular, by using three kinds of energy principles. First, the Lagrangian variable…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 T. Andreussi , P. J. Morrison , F. Pegoraro

Cosmic-ray transport in turbulent astrophysical environments remains a multifaceted problem and, despite decades of study, the impact of complex magnetic field geometry -- evident in simulations and observations -- has only recently…

Lagrangian properties obtained from a Particle Tracking Velocimetry experiment in a turbulent flow at intermediate Reynolds number are presented. Accurate sampling of particle trajectories is essential in order to obtain the Lagrangian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jacob Berg , Soren Ott , Jakob Mann , Beat Luthi

This short article highlights the unsolved problems of magnetic reconnection in collisionless plasma. The advanced in-situ plasma measurements and simulations enabled scientists to gain a novel understanding of magnetic reconnection. Still,…

In this work we investigate the presence of electrically charged structures that are localized in two and three spatial dimensions. We use the Maxwell-scalar Lagrangian to describe several systems with distinct interactions for the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-21 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , M. Paganelly

Aims. We show how the build-up of magnetic gradients in the Sun's corona may be inferred directly from photospheric velocity data. This enables computation of magnetic connectivity measures such as the squashing factor without recourse to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. R. Yeates , G. Hornig , B. T. Welsch

Inspired by the geometrical methods allowing the introduction of mechanical systems confined in the plane and endowed with exotic galilean symmetry, we resort to the Lagrange-Souriau 2-form formalism, in order to look for a wide class of 3D…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Luigi Martina

The kinetics of aggregation in a monolayer of magnetic particles are studied using stochastic dynamics computer simulations. At low densities (<8% coverage) the equilibrium structure is made up of chains and rings; the primary mechanisms by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter D. Duncan , Philip J. Camp

The quasi-coherent effects in two-dimensional incompressible turbulence are analyzed starting from the test particle trajectories. They can acquire coherent aspects when the stochastic potential has slow time variation and the motion is not…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 M. Vlad , F. Spineanu

Motivated by the possibility of radiation driven instabilities in rotating magnetic stars, we study the stability properties of general linear perturbations of a stationary and axisymmetric, infinitely conducting perfect fluid configuration…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kostas Glampedakis , Nils Andersson

We review and test twelve different approaches to the detection of finite-time coherent material structures in two-dimensional, temporally aperiodic flows. We consider both mathematical methods and diagnostic scalar fields, comparing their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Alireza Hadjighasem , Mohammad Farazmand , Daniel Blazevski , Gary Froyland , George Haller

We consider stochastic reconnection in a magnetized, partially ionized medium. Stochastic reconnection is a generic effect, due to field line wandering, in which the speed of reconnection is determined by the ability of ejected plasma to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Lazarian , E. T. Vishniac , J. Cho

We construct a lagrangian geometric formulation for first-order field theories using the canonical structures of first-order jet bundles, which are taken as the phase spaces of the systems in consideration. First of all, we construct all…

The physical picture of interacting magnetic islands provides a useful paradigm for certain plasma dynamics in a variety of physical environments, such as the solar corona, the heliosheath, and the Earth's magnetosphere. In this work, we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Muni Zhou , David H. Wu , Nuno F. Loureiro , Dmitri A. Uzdensky

We examine the problem of defining Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics for a particle moving on a quantum plane $Q_{q,p}$. For Lagrangian mechanics, we first define a tangent quantum plane $TQ_{q,p}$ spanned by noncommuting particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Lukin , A. Stern , I. Yakushin

Because different constraints are imposed, stability conditions for dissipationless fluids and magnetofluids may take different forms when derived within the Lagrangian, Eulerian (energy-Casimir), or dynamical accessible frameworks. This is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 T. Andreussi , P. J. Morrison , F. Pegoraro