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We present analytical results for the distribution of shortest path lengths between random pairs of nodes in configuration model networks. The results, which are based on recursion equations, are shown to be in good agreement with numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Mor Nitzan , Eytan Katzav , Reimer Kühn , Ofer Biham

We present analytical results for the distribution of shortest path lengths (DSPL) in a network growth model which evolves by node duplication (ND). The model captures essential properties of the structure and growth dynamics of social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Chanania Steinbock , Ofer Biham , Eytan Katzav

In the subcritical regime Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi (ER) networks consist of finite tree components, which are non-extensive in the network size. The distribution of shortest path lengths (DSPL) of subcritical ER networks was recently calculated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Barak Budnick , Ofer Biham , Eytan Katzav

We present exact analytical results for the distribution of shortest path lengths (DSPL) in a directed network model that grows by node duplication. Such models are useful in the study of the structure and growth dynamics of gene regulatory…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Chanania Steinbock , Ofer Biham , Eytan Katzav

The distribution of shortest path lengths (DSPL) of random networks provides useful information on their large scale structure. In the special case of random regular graphs (RRGs), which consist of $N$ nodes of degree $c \ge 3$, the DSPL,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Ido Tishby , Ofer Biham , Reimer Kühn , Eytan Katzav

Networks that are fragmented into small disconnected components are prevalent in a large variety of systems. These include the secure communication networks of commercial enterprises, government agencies and illicit organizations, as well…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Eytan Katzav , Ofer Biham , Alexander K. Hartmann

We present two complementary analytical approaches for calculating the distribution of shortest path lengths in Erdos-R\'enyi networks, based on recursion equations for the shells around a reference node and for the paths originating from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-08-17 Eytan Katzav , Mor Nitzan , Daniel ben-Avraham , P. L. Krapivsky , Reimer Kühn , Nathan Ross , Ofer Biham

We present analytical results for the distribution of the number of cycles in directed and undirected random 2-regular graphs (2-RRGs) consisting of $N$ nodes. In directed 2-RRGs each node has one inbound link and one outbound link, while…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Ido Tishby , Ofer Biham , Eytan Katzav , Reimer Kühn

In a network, the shortest paths between nodes are of great importance as they allow the fastest and strongest interaction between nodes. However measuring the shortest paths between all nodes in a large network is computationally…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-06-12 Minhui Zheng , Bruce D. Spencer

Modularity is a key organizing principle in real-world large-scale complex networks. Many real-world networks exhibit modular structures such as transportation infrastructures, communication networks and social media. Having the knowledge…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Eitan Asher , Hillel Sanhedrai , Nagendra K. Panduranga , Reuven Cohen , Shlomo Havlin

We characterize the distributions of short cycles in a large metabolic network previously shown to have small world characteristics and a power law degree distribution. Compared with three classes of random networks, including Erdoes-Renyi…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petra M. Gleiss , Peter F. Stadler , Andreas Wagner , David A. Fell

We present an analytical approach to calculating the distribution of shortest paths lengths (also called intervertex distances, or geodesic paths) between nodes in unweighted undirected networks. We obtain very accurate results for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Sergey Melnik , James P. Gleeson

In this paper, we study the cycle distribution of random low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes, randomly constructed protograph-based LDPC codes, and random quasi-cyclic (QC) LDPC codes. We prove that for a random bipartite graph, with a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Ali Dehghan , Amir H. Banihashemi

In this article, we explicitly derive the limiting degree distribution of the shortest path tree from a single source on various random network models with edge weights. We determine the asymptotics of the degree distribution for large…

The spectrum of the adjacency matrix plays several important roles in the mathematical theory of networks and in network data analysis, for example in percolation theory, community detection, centrality measures, and the theory of dynamical…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 M. E. J. Newman

We study evolving networks where new nodes when attached to the network form links with other nodes of preferred distances. A particular case is where always the shortest distances are selected (``make friends with the friends of your…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Jost , M. P. Joy

A simple and accurate relationship is demonstrated that links the average shortest path, nodes, and edges in a complex network. This relationship takes advantage of the concept of link density and shows a large improvement in fitting…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Reginald D. Smith

Properties of networks are often characterized in terms of features such as node degree distributions, average path lengths, diameters, or clustering coefficients. Here, we study shortest path length distributions. On the one hand, average…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-01-20 Christian Bauckhage , Kristian Kersting , Fabian Hadiji

We propose a consistent approach to the statistics of the shortest paths in random graphs with a given degree distribution. This approach goes further than a usual tree ansatz and rigorously accounts for loops in a network. We calculate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes , A. N. Samukhin

We introduce network $L$-cloning, a technique for creating ensembles of random networks from any given real-world or artificial network. Each member of the ensemble is an $L$-cloned network constructed from $L$ copies of the original…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ali Faqeeh , Sergey Melnik , James P. Gleeson
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