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相关论文: The Kirillov picture for the Wigner particle

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Wigner's particle classification provides for "continuous spin" representations of the Poincar\'e group, corresponding to a class of (as yet unobserved) massless particles. Rather than building their induced realizations by use of "Wigner…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-18 José M. Gracia-Bondía , Joseph C. Várilly

The classification of the unitary irreducible representations of symmetry groups is a cornerstone of modern quantum physics, as it provides the fundamental building blocks for constructing the Hilbert spaces of theories admitting these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Giulio Neri , Ludovic Varrin

Following a general method proposed earlier, we construct here Wigner functions defined on coadjoint orbits of a class of semidirect product groups. The groups in question are such that their unitary duals consist purely of representations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. E. Krasowska , S. Twareque Ali

The general model of an arbitrary spin massive particle in any dimensional space-time is derived on the basis of Kirillov - Kostant - Souriau approach. Keywords: spinning particles, Poincar\'e group, orbit method, constrained dynamics,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov , K. M. Shekhter

We construct Wigner's continuous spin representations of the Poincar\'e algebra for massless particles in higher dimensions. The states are labeled both by the length of a space-like translation vector and the Dynkin indices of the {\it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lars Brink , Abu M. Khan , Pierre Ramond , Xiaozhen Xiong

There is ambitious pretension formulated by Weinberg \cite{W} that {\it any relativistic quantum theory will look at sufficiently low energy like a quantum field theory.} It is based on the observation that for formulation of quantum field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-17 B. Sazdović

The goal of this diploma thesis is to give a detailed description of Kirillov's Orbit Method for the case of compact connected Lie groups. The theory of Kirillov aims at finding all irreducible unitary representations of a given Lie group…

表示论 · 数学 2009-06-29 Matthias Peter

Kirillov's orbit theory provides a powerful tool for the investigation of irreducible unitary representations of many classes of Lie groups. In a previous paper we used a modification hereof, called monomial linearisation, to construct a…

表示论 · 数学 2018-02-26 Qiong Guo , Markus Jedlitschky , Richard Dipper

We show that Wigner's infinite spin particle classically is described by a reparametrization invariant higher order geometrical Lagrangian. The model exhibit unconventional features like tachyonic behaviour and momenta proportional to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ludde Edgren , Robert Marnelius , Per Salomonson

We provide a detailed decomposition of Wigner's particles, defined as unitary irreducible representations of the Poincar\'e group, in terms of unitary representations of its Lorentz subgroup. As pointed out before us, this decomposition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Lorenzo Iacobacci , Kevin Nguyen

Wigner's quantum-mechanical classification of particle-types in terms of irreducible representations of the Poincar\'e group has a classical analogue, which we extend in this paper. We study the compactness properties of the resulting phase…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Jacob A. Barandes

It is common practice to describe elementary particles by irreducible unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group. In the same way, multi-particle systems can be described by irreducible unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Walter Smilga

We construct coherent states of the massless and massive representations of the Poincar\'e group. They are parameterised by points on the classical state space of spinning particles. Their properties are explored, with special emphasis on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Charis Anastopoulos

The spin of particles on a non-commutative geometry is investigated within the framework of the representation theory of the q-deformed Poincare algebra. An overview of the q-Lorentz algebra is given, including its representation theory…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Blohmann

The connection between space-time covariant representations (obtained by inducing from the Lorentz group) and irreducible unitary representations (induced from Wigner's little group) of the Poincar\'{e} group is re-examined in the massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 N. P. Landsman , U. A. Wiedemann

It has been known that the Wigner representation theory for positive energy orbits permits a useful localization concept in terms of certain lattices of real subspaces of the complex Hilbert -space. This ''modular localization'' is not only…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 B. Schroer

When developing a quantum theory for a physical system, one determines the system's symmetry group and its irreducible unitary representations. For Minkowski space, the symmetry group is the Poincar\'e group, $\mathbb{R}^4 \rtimes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Eric Ling

Phase-space representations as given by Wigner functions are a powerful tool for representing the quantum state and characterizing its time evolution in the case of infinite-dimensional quantum systems and have been widely used in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Bálint Koczor , Robert Zeier , Steffen J. Glaser

We derive manifestly covariant actions of spinning particles starting from coadjoint orbits of isometry groups, by using Hamiltonian reductions. We show that the defining conditions of a classical Lie group can be treated as Hamiltonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Thomas Basile , Euihun Joung , TaeHwan Oh

Wigner's little groups are the subgroups of the Lorentz group whose transformations leave the momentum of a given particle invariant. They thus define the internal space-time symmetries of relativistic particles. These symmetries take…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Sibel Baskal , Young S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz
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