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Information field theory (IFT) is the application of probabilistic reasoning to fields. Physical fields are mathematical functions over continuous spaces that exhibit certain properties of regularity, such as limited variance and finite…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Torsten Enßlin

The expected decrease in system inertia and frequency stability motivates the development and maintenance of dynamic system models by Transmission System Operators. However, some dynamic model parameters can be unavailable due to market…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Dawn Virginillo , Asja Derviškadić , Mario Paolone

We propose an algorithm to actively estimate the parameters of a linear dynamical system. Given complete control over the system's input, our algorithm adaptively chooses the inputs to accelerate estimation. We show a finite time bound…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Andrew Wagenmaker , Kevin Jamieson

Parameter identification and comparison of dynamical systems is a challenging task in many fields. Bayesian approaches based on Gaussian process regression over time-series data have been successfully applied to infer the parameters of a…

Denoising diffusion probabilistic models are able to generate synthetic sensor signals. The training process of such a model is controlled by a loss function which measures the difference between the noise that was added in the forward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Heiko Oppel , Andreas Spilz , Michael Munz

Metabolic fluxes are the rates of life-sustaining chemical reactions within a cell and metabolites are the components. Determining the changes in these fluxes is crucial to understanding diseases with metabolic causes and consequences.…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-15 Breanna Guppy , Colleen Mitchell , Eric Taylor

Statistical inference can be seen as information processing involving input information and output information that updates belief about some unknown parameters. We consider the Bayesian framework for making inferences about dynamical…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-01-17 Artur O. Lopes , Silvia R. C. Lopes , Paulo Varandas

Online joint estimation of unknown parameters and states in a dynamical system with uncertainty quantification is crucial in many applications. For example, digital twins dynamically update their knowledge of model parameters and states to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-01 Liliang Wang , Alex Gorodetsky

The identification of dynamic parameters in mechanical systems is important for improving model-based control as well as for performing realistic dynamic simulations. Generally, when identification techniques are applied only a subset of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Miguel Díaz-Rodríguez , Vicente Mata , Angel Valera , Alvaro Page

The impulses, cutting entropy functional (EF) measure on trajectories Markov diffusion process, integrate information path functional (IPF) composing discrete information Bits extracted from observing random process. Each cut brings memory…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Vladimir S. Lerner

This presentation's Part 3 studies the evolutionary information processes and regularities of evolution dynamics, evaluated by an entropy functional (EF) of a random field (modeled by a diffusion information process) and an informational…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Vladimir S. Lerner

Functional data are defined as realizations of random functions (mostly smooth functions) varying over a continuum, which are usually collected with measurement errors on discretized grids. In order to accurately smooth noisy functional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-12-13 Jingjing Yang , Dennis D. Cox , Jong Soo Lee , Peng Ren , Taeryon Choi

Measures of information transfer have become a popular approach to analyze interactions in complex systems such as the Earth or the human brain from measured time series. Recent work has focused on causal definitions of information transfer…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-21 Jakob Runge

An informative measurement is the most efficient way to gain information about an unknown state. We present a first-principles derivation of a general-purpose dynamic programming algorithm that returns an optimal sequence of informative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Peter N. Loxley , Ka-Wai Cheung

Information access systems are getting complex, and our understanding of user behavior during information seeking processes is mainly drawn from qualitative methods, such as observational studies or surveys. Leveraging the advances in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Kaixin Ji , Danula Hettiachchi , Flora D. Salim , Falk Scholer , Damiano Spina

This paper studies the problem of mining for data values with high information gain in relational tables. High information gain can help data analysts and secondary data mining algorithms gain insights into strong statistical dependencies…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Ken Pu , Limin Ma

We introduce a simple method to estimate the system parameters in continuous dynamical systems from the time series. In this method, we construct a modified system by introducing some constants (controlling constants) into the given…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Palaniyandi , M. Lakshmanan

Scientific discovery can be framed as a thermodynamic process in which an agent invests physical work to acquire information about an environment under a finite work budget. Using established results about the thermodynamics of computing,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Mihir Rao

A central challenge in analyzing multivariate interactions within complex systems is to decompose how multiple inputs jointly determine an output. Existing approaches generally operate on observed probability distributions and can conflate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Clifford Bohm , Vincent R. Ragusa , Arend Hintze , Charles Ofria , Emily Dolson , Christoph Adami

We propose an information criterion for determining an unknown number of periodic components in functional time series. Identifying the number of frequencies in large-scale time series has been a central focus. To achieve this goal, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Rinka Sagawa , Yan Liu , Valentin Patilea