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We develop a new semi-analytical method for solving multilayer diffusion problems with time-varying external boundary conditions and general internal boundary conditions at the interfaces between adjacent layers. The convergence rate of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-26 Elliot J. Carr , Nathan G. March

We adapt the Gradient Discretisation Method (GDM), originally designed for elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations, to the case of a linear scalar hyperbolic equations. This enables the simultaneous design and convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-28 Jérôme Droniou , Robert Eymard , T. Gallouët , R. Herbin

For a class of scalar fields including the massless Klein-Gordon field the general relativistic hyperboloidal initial value problems are equivalent in a certain sense. By using this equivalence and conformal techniques it is proven that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter Huebner

Mathematical Programs with Vanishing Constraints (MPVCs) are a notoriously challenging class of problems owing to their lack of constraint qualification. Therefore, to tackle these problems, relaxation-based approaches are typically used.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-02 Christoph Hansknecht , Julian Niederer , Andreas Potschka

The notion of lambda-symmetries, originally introduced by C. Muriel and J.L. Romero, is extended to the case of systems of first-order ODE's (and of dynamical systems in particular). It is shown that the existence of a symmetry of this type…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Cicogna

Gradient descent-ascent (GDA) flows play a central role in finding saddle points of bivariate functionals, with applications in optimization, game theory, and robust control. While they are well-understood in Hilbert and Banach spaces via…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-26 Noboru Isobe , Sho Shimoyama

We show that self-similar solutions for the mean curvature flow, surface diffusion and Willmore flow of entire graphs are stable upon perturbations of initial data with small Lipschitz norm. Roughly speaking, the perturbed solutions are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-01 Hengrong Du , Nung Kwan Yip

We prove existence of weak solutions of the 3D compressible semi-geostrophic (SG) equations with compactly supported measure-valued initial data. These equations model large-scale atmospheric flows. Our proof uses a particle discretisation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 David P. Bourne , Charlie P. Egan , Théo Lavier , Beatrice Pelloni

Geometric data and purpose-built generative models on them have become ubiquitous in high-impact deep learning application domains, ranging from protein backbone generation and computational chemistry to geospatial data. Current geometric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Oscar Davis , Michael S. Albergo , Nicholas M. Boffi , Michael M. Bronstein , Avishek Joey Bose

The motions of a passive scalar $\hat{a}$ in a general high-frequency oscillating flow are studied. Our aim is threefold: (i) to obtain different classes of general solutions; (ii) to identify, classify, and develop related asymptotic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-09-22 V. A. Vladimirov

In this paper, we propose a randomized generalized multiscale finite element method (Randomized GMsFEM) for flow problems with parameterized inputs and high-contrast heterogeneous media. The method employs a data-driven predictor to…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-05 Wing Tat Leung , Qiuqi Li , Songwei Liu

We study dynamics of (anomalous) Galilean superfluid up to first order in derivative expansion, both in parity-even and parity-odd sectors. We construct a relativistic system -- null superfluid, which is a null fluid (introduced in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Nabamita Banerjee , Suvankar Dutta , Akash Jain

Normalizing flows transform a latent distribution through an invertible neural network for a flexible and pleasingly simple approach to generative modelling, while preserving an exact likelihood. We propose FlowGMM, an end-to-end approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Pavel Izmailov , Polina Kirichenko , Marc Finzi , Andrew Gordon Wilson

The gradient flow of the Canham-Helfrich functional is tackled via the Generalized Minimizing Movements approach. We prove the existence of solutions in Wasserstein spaces of varifolds, as well as upper and lower diameter bounds. In the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-08 Katharina Brazda , Martin Kružík , Ulisse Stefanelli

We consider the long time behavior of the semidiscrete scheme for the Perona-Malik equation in dimension one. We prove that approximated solutions converge, in a slow time scale, to solutions of a limit problem. This limit problem evolves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-21 Maria Colombo , Massimo Gobbino

In this paper we investigate a kind of generalized Ricci flow which possesses a gradient form. We study the monotonicity of the given function under the generalized Ricci flow and prove that the related system of partial differential…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-19 Chun-lei He , Sen Hu , De-Xing Kong , Kefeng Liu

Semismooth* Newton methods have been proposed in recent years targeting multi-valued inclusion problems and have been successfully implemented to deal with several concrete generalized equations. In this paper, we show that two typical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-18 Liang Chen , Defeng Sun , Wangyongquan Zhang

This article represents the second installment of a series of papers concerned with low regularity solutions for the water wave equations in two space dimensions. Our focus here is on global solutions for small and localized data. Such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-24 Albert Ai , Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

Initial boundary value problems for the generalized Benney-Lin equation posed on bounded intervals and on the right half-line were considered. The existence and uniqueness of global regular solutions on arbitrary intervals as well as their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-07 Nikolai Larkin

A general framework is presented for the renormalization of Hamiltonians via a similarity transformation. Divergences in the similarity flow equations may be handled with dimensional regularization in this approach, and the resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 T. S. Walhout