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We enumerate the number of monotonic lattice paths starting at $(0,0)$ and terminating at $(m,n)$ in which $l$ of the first $k$ steps lie below the line $y=x\ (0\leq k\leq m\leq n)$. These closed formulas consist of terms which are a…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-08-21 Charles Hoffman , Corey Manack

We systematically compile an exhaustive catalogue of multiview varieties and anchored multiview varieties arising from projections of points and lines in 1, 2, and 3-dimensional projective space. We say that two such varieties are…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-02 Timothy Duff , Felix Rydell

The number of Dyck paths of semilength $n$ is famously $C_n$, the $n$th Catalan number. This fact follows after noticing that every Dyck path can be uniquely parsed according to a context-free grammar. In a recent paper, Zeilberger showed…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-22 AJ Bu , Robert Dougherty-Bliss

\L{}ukasiewicz paths are lattice paths in $\Bbb{N}^2$ starting at the origin, ending on the $x$-axis, and consisting of steps in the set $\{(1,k), k\geq -1\}$. We give generating function and exact value for the number of $n$-length…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-05 Jean-Luc Baril , Helmut Prodinger

(I) We prove that the (maximum) number of monotone paths in a geometric triangulation of $n$ points in the plane is $O(1.7864^n)$. This improves an earlier upper bound of $O(1.8393^n)$; the current best lower bound is $\Omega(1.7003^n)$.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Adrian Dumitrescu , Ritankar Mandal , Csaba D. Tóth

The study of tilings is a major problem in many mathematical instances, which is studied in two main different approaches: when considering the existence (or obstructions to the existence) of a tiling with a given tile and the other…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Gabriella Akemi Miyamoto

For sufficiently tame paths in $\mathbb{R}^n$, Euclidean length provides a canonical parametrization of a path by length. In this paper we provide such a parametrization for all continuous paths. This parametrization is based on an…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-13 L. C. Hoehn , L. G. Oversteegen , E. D. Tymchatyn

We reduce the problem of counting self-avoiding walks in the square lattice to a problem of counting the number of integral points in multidimensional domains. We obtain an asymptotic estimate of the number of self-avoiding walks of length…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-22 Youssef Lazar

We investigate paths in the hexagonal circle packing and enumerate them with respect to width, height, number of steps, area, and kissing number. Functional equations and the kernel method yield closed bivariate generating functions…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-18 Jean-Luc Baril , José Luis Ramí rez

Although there are very algorithms for embedding graphs on unbounded grids, only few results on embedding or drawing graphs on restricted grids has been published. In this work, we consider the problem of embedding paths and cycles on grid…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-10-10 Asghar Asgharian Sardroud , Alireza Bagheri

An approach to the equivalence problem of vector valued maps is offered which, in particular, covers the equivalence problem of paths and patches of differential geometry with respect to different motion groups. In the last case, in…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-05-19 Dj. Khadjiev , U. Bekbaev , R Aripov

Algorithm of construction of all knots, links with given number of crosses on diagram of knot, link is offered. This algorithm is based on simple proposition, that there is a representation of knot (link) as closure of braid with n threads…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. S. Serova , S. A. Serov

In this paper we enumerate the number of $(k, r)$-Fuss-Schr\"{o}der paths of type $\lambda$. Y. Park and S. Kim studied small Schr\"{o}der paths with type $\lambda$. Generalizing the results to small $(k, r)$-Fuss-Schr\"{o}der paths with…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-03 Suhyung An , JiYoon Jung , Sangwook Kim

Addressing a quest by Gupta et al. [ICALP'14], we provide a first, comprehensive study of finding a short s-t path in the multistage graph model, referred to as the Multistage s-t Path problem. Herein, given a sequence of graphs over the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Till Fluschnik , Rolf Niedermeier , Carsten Schubert , Philipp Zschoche

Answering a question of Erd\H{o}s and Hajnal, Chen and Ma proved that for all \(n\geq600\) every graph with \(2n + 1\) vertices and at least \(n^2 + n+1\) edges contains two vertices of equal degree connected by a path of length three. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-05 Zhen Liu , Qinghou Zeng

Raised $k$-Dyck paths are a generalization of $k$-Dyck paths that may both begin and end at a nonzero height. In this paper, we develop closed formulas for the number of raised $k$-Dyck paths from $(0,\alpha)$ to $(\ell,\beta)$ for all…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-03 Paul Drube

We continue the program, begun in \cite{gl3cpath}, to make a moonshine path between a node of the extended $E_8$-diagram and the Monster simple group. Our goal is to provide a context for observations of McKay, Glauberman and Norton by…

群论 · 数学 2010-06-22 Robert L. Griess , Ching Hung Lam

We study the computational complexity of routing multiple objects through a network in such a way that only few collisions occur: Given a graph $G$ with two distinct terminal vertices and two positive integers $p$ and $k$, the question is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-05-11 Till Fluschnik , Marco Morik , Manuel Sorge

In this paper, a natural bijection between multichains of binary paths and shifted tableaux is presented, and it is used for the enumeration of the chains with maximum length from a given path $P$ to the maximum path $\mathbf{1}_{|P|}$. By…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-02 K. Manes , I. Tasoulas , A. Sapounakis , P. Tsikouras

In this paper we provide a method of finding possible numbers of shortest paths between two points in a space of compact sets in Euclidean space with Hausdorff distance. We also prove that there cannot be some of the numbers of shortest…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-12-10 Zakhar Ovsyannikov