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相关论文: The Complexity of Multiwinner Voting Rules with Va…

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When voter preferences are known in an incomplete (partial) manner, winner determination is commonly treated as the identification of the necessary and possible winners; these are the candidates who win in all completions or at least one…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Aviram Imber , Benny Kimelfeld

We investigate approval-based committee voting with incomplete information about the approval preferences of voters. We consider several models of incompleteness where each voter partitions the set of candidates into approved, disapproved,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Aviram Imber , Jonas Israel , Markus Brill , Benny Kimelfeld

Multiwinner voting captures a wide variety of settings, from parliamentary elections in democratic systems to product placement in online shopping platforms. There is a large body of work dealing with axiomatic characterizations,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Edith Elkind , Svetlana Obraztsova , Nicholas Teh

We study a model of temporal voting where there is a fixed time horizon, and at each round the voters report their preferences over the available candidates and a single candidate is selected. Prior work has adapted popular notions of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Edith Elkind , Svetlana Obraztsova , Jannik Peters , Nicholas Teh

Given a set of agents with approval preferences over each other, we study the task of finding $k$ matchings fairly representing everyone's preferences. We model the problem as an approval-based multiwinner election where the set of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Niclas Boehmer , Markus Brill , Ulrike Schmidt-Kraepelin

We study approval-based committee voting in which a target number of candidates are selected based on voters' approval preferences over candidates. In contrast to most of the work, we consider the setting where voters express uncertain…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Hariz Aziz , Venkateswara Rao Kagita , Baharak Rastegari , Mashbat Suzuki

Candidate control of elections is the study of how adding or removing candidates can affect the outcome. However, the traditional study of the complexity of candidate control is in the model in which all candidates and votes are known up…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-20 Edith Hemaspaandra , Lane A. Hemaspaandra , Joerg Rothe

We study the complexity of deciding whether there is a tie in a given approval-based multiwinner election, as well as the complexity of counting tied winning committees. We consider a family of Thiele rules, their greedy variants,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Łukasz Janeczko , Piotr Faliszewski

Committee-selection problems arise in many contexts and applications, and there has been increasing interest within the social choice research community on identifying which properties are satisfied by different multi-winner voting rules.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Joshua Caiata , Ben Armstrong , Kate Larson

We investigate the problem of computing the probability of winning in an election where voter attendance is uncertain. More precisely, we study the setting where, in addition to a total ordering of the candidates, each voter is associated…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Aviram Imber , Benny Kimelfeld

Although manipulation and bribery have been extensively studied under weighted voting, there has been almost no work done on election control under weighted voting. This is unfortunate, since weighted voting appears in many important…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-07 Piotr Faliszewski , Edith Hemaspaandra , Lane A. Hemaspaandra

The Chamberlin-Courant and Monroe rules are fundamental and well-studied rules in the literature of multi-winner elections. The problem of determining if there exists a committee of size k that has a Chamberlin-Courant (respectively,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Chinmay Sonar , Palash Dey , Neeldhara Misra

Voting theory has become increasingly integrated with computational social choice and multiagent systems. Computational complexity has been extensively used as a shield against manipulation of voting systems, however for several voting…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-08-24 Curtis Menton , Preetjot Singh

There has been much recent work on multiwinner voting systems. However, sometimes a committee is highly structured, and if we want to vote for such a committee, our voting method should be more structured as well. We consider committees…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Karl-Dieter Crisman

Shortlisting of candidates--selecting a group of "best" candidates--is a special case of multiwinner elections. We provide the first in-depth study of the computational complexity of strategic voting for shortlisting based on the perhaps…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Robert Bredereck , Andrzej Kaczmarczyk , Rolf Niedermeier

We consider election scenarios with incomplete information, a situation that arises often in practice. There are several models of incomplete information and accordingly, different notions of outcomes of such elections. In one well-studied…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Palash Dey , Neeldhara Misra

We investigate the problem of winner determination from computational social choice theory in the data stream model. Specifically, we consider the task of summarizing an arbitrarily ordered stream of $n$ votes on $m$ candidates into a small…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-09-08 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Palash Dey

Usually a voting rule requires agents to give their preferences as linear orders. However, in some cases it is impractical for an agent to give a linear order over all the alternatives. It has been suggested to let agents submit partial…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Lirong Xia , Vincent Conitzer

In many real world situations, collective decisions are made using voting and, in scenarios such as committee or board elections, employing voting rules that return multiple winners. In multi-winner approval voting (AV), an agent submits a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Jaelle Scheuerman , Jason Harman , Nicholas Mattei , K. Brent Venable

We study the complexity of influencing elections through bribery: How computationally complex is it for an external actor to determine whether by a certain amount of bribing voters a specified candidate can be made the election's winner? We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-08-23 Piotr Faliszewski , Edith Hemaspaandra , Lane A. Hemaspaandra