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We formulate a generalized scattering field theory a la Buttiker describing particles transport in magnetic/superconducting heterostructures. The proposed formalism, characterized by a four- component spinorial wavefunction of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-02 F. Romeo , R. Citro

In this thesis we present a study of the computation of classical observables in gauge theories and gravity directly from scattering amplitudes. In particular, we discuss the direct application of modern amplitude techniques in the one, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Yilber Fabian Bautista

We study the process, within classical general relativity, in which an incident gravitational plane wave, of weak amplitude and long wavelength, scatters off a massive spinning compact object, such as a black hole or neutron star. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 M. V. S. Saketh , Justin Vines

Gravitons are the quantum counterparts of gravitational waves in low-energy theories of gravity. Using Feynman rules one can compute scattering amplitudes describing the interaction between gravitons and other fields. Here, we consider the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Nicola Bartolo , Ahmad Hoseinpour , Giorgio Orlando , Sabino Matarrese , Moslem Zarei

This note emphasizes the role of multi-scale wave structures and junction conditions in many fields of physics, from the dynamics of fluids with non-convex equations of state to the study of gravitational singularities and bouncing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Philippe G. LeFloch

The Cachazo-Svrcek-Witten approach to perturbative gauge theory is extended to gauge theories with quarks and gluinos. All googly amplitudes with quark-antiquark pairs and gluinos are computed and shown to agree with the previously known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Jun-Bao Wu , Chuan-Jie Zhu

We carry out a detailed analytical investigation of the propagation of gravitational waves in ghost-free bimetric gravity in a late-time de Sitter epoch. In this regime, the dynamical equations for the massless and massive graviton modes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 David Brizuela , Marco de Cesare , Araceli Soler Oficial

We prove the formula for the complete tree-level $S$-matrix of $\mathcal{N}=8$ supergravity recently conjectured by two of the authors. The proof proceeds by showing that the new formula satisfies the same BCFW recursion relations that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Freddy Cachazo , Lionel Mason , David Skinner

We present the amplitude for classical scattering of gravitationally interacting massive scalars at third post-Minkowskian order. Our approach harnesses powerful tools from the modern amplitudes program such as generalized unitarity and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Zvi Bern , Clifford Cheung , Radu Roiban , Chia-Hsien Shen , Mikhail P. Solon , Mao Zeng

One of the most satisfactory pictures for spinning particles is the Barut-Zanghi (BZ) classical theory for the relativistic extended-like electron, that relates spin to zitterbewegung (zbw). The BZ motion equations constituted the starting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giovanni Salesi , Erasmo Recami

We study the New Massive Gravity extended by the curvature cubed invariant and the Cosmological Constant using the tree-level scattering amplitudes on a maximally symmetric space-time. We identify the parameter space, consisting of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Giorgi Tukhashvili

Interfacial spin-flip scattering plays an important role in magnetoelectronic devices. Spin loss at metallic interfaces is usually quantified by matching the magnetoresistance data for multilayers to the Valet-Fert model, while treating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 K. D. Belashchenko , Alexey A. Kovalev , M. van Schilfgaarde

We extend the argument presented by Benincasa, Boucher-Veronneau, and Cachazo to show that graviton tree amplitudes are well behaved under large complex deformations of the momenta of a pair of like-helicity gravitons. This shows that BCFW…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anthony Hall

The study of high-speed rotating matter is a crucial research topic in physics due to the emergence of novel phenomena. In this paper, we combined cranking covariant density functional theory (CDFT) with a similar renormalization group…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Jian-You Guo

The existing equivalence between (generalized) BMS Ward identities with leading and subleading soft graviton theorems is extended to the case where the scattering particles are massive scalars. By extending the action of generalized BMS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Miguel Campiglia , Alok Laddha

Britto, Cachazo and Feng have recently derived a recursion relation for tree-level scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills. This relation has a bilinear structure inherited from factorisation on multi-particle poles of the scattering amplitudes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James Bedford , Andreas Brandhuber , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

The formalism of quantum systems with diagonal singularities is applied to describe scattering processes. Well defined states are obtained for infinite time, which are related to a ''weak form'' of intrinsic irreversibility. Real and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Laura

We study the deeply virtual Compton scattering off a spin-one particle, which is exemplified by the case of coherent scattering on a deuteron target. We discuss the role of twist three contributions for restoring the QED gauge invariance of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-25 I. V. Anikin , R. S. Pasechnik , B. Pire , O. V. Teryaev

We analyze the hard scattering amplitude of the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of hadrons at one-loop, in relation to their conformal field theory (CFT) description, within the framework of QCD factorization for hard exclusive processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi

We show that the Ward identities of a Carrollian CFT stress tensor at null infinity reproduce the leading and subleading soft graviton theorems for massless scattering in the bulk. We deduce the expressions of the stress tensor components…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Romain Ruzziconi , Amartya Saha