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The phenomenon of wave tails has attracted much attention over the years from both physicists and mathematicians. However, our understanding of this fascinating phenomenon is not complete yet. In particular, most former studies of the tail…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shahar Hod

Within the impulse approximation, we derive expressions for the amplitude of deeply virtual Compton scattering on spinless nuclei in terms of the generalized parton distributions of the nucleon. As an application, nuclear effects in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Guzey , M. Strikman

Based on the strongly lensed gravitational waves (GWs) from compact binary coalescence, we propose a new strategy to examine the fluid shear viscosity of dark matter (DM) in the gravitational wave domain, i.e., whether a GW experiences the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Shuo Cao , Jingzhao Qi , Marek Biesiada , Tonghua Liu , Jin Li , Zong-Hong Zhu

We prove that the van Dam-Veltman-Zakharov discontinuity arising in the massless limit of massive gravity theories is peculiar to Minkowski space and it is not present in Anti De Sitter space, where the massless limit is smooth. More…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. Porrati

We reconsider here the model where large quantum gravity effects were first found, but now in its Null Surface Formulation (NSF). We find that although the set of coherent states for $Z$, the basic variable of NSF, is as restricted as it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alfredo E. Dominguez , Manuel H. Tiglio

We consider scattering in quantum gravity and derive long-range classical and quantum contributions to the scattering of light-like bosons and fermions (spin-0, spin-1/2, spin-1) from an external massive scalar field, such as the Sun or a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-07 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , John F. Donoghue , Barry R. Holstein , Ludovic Plante , Pierre Vanhove

We present integral equations for the scattering amplitudes of three scalar particles, using the Faddeev channel decomposition, which can be readily extended to any finite number of particles of any helicity. The solution of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Marcus Alfred , Petero Kwizera , James V. Lindesay , H. Pierre Noyes

We consider four scalar mesons scattering in large-Nc QCD. Using the worldline formalism we show that the scattering amplitude can be written as a formal sum over Wilson loops. The AdS/CFT correspondence maps this sum into a sum over string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Adi Armoni

Partial wave theory of a two dimensional scattering problem for an arbitray short range potential and a nonlocal Aharonov-Bohm magnetic flux is established. The scattering process of a ``hard disk'' like potential and the magnetic flux is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 de-Hone Lin

We begin by explicating a recent proof of the cluster decomposition principle in AdS_{d+1} from the CFT_d bootstrap in d > 2. The CFT argument also computes the leading interactions between distant objects in AdS, and we confirm the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-17 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Jared Kaplan , Matthew T. Walters

We study the gravitational radiation emitted during the scattering of two spinless bodies in the post-Minkowskian Effective Field Theory approach. We derive the conserved stress-energy tensor linearly coupled to gravity and the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Stavros Mougiakakos , Massimiliano Maria Riva , Filippo Vernizzi

In the case where the charge of the particle is small compared to its mass, we describe the asymptotics of the Lorentz-Maxwell equation for any finite-energy data. As time goes to infinity, we prove that the speed of the particle converges…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Pierre Germain

Quantum field theory provides us with the means to calculate scattering amplitudes. In recent years a dramatic new development has lead to great simplification of such calculations. This is based on the discovery of the``amplituhedron'' in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Deepak Vaid , Devadharshini Suresh

In previous investigations on zitterbewegung(zbw) of electron, it is believed that the zbw results from some internal motion of electron. However, all the analyses are made at relativistic quantum mechanical level. In framework of quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhi-yong Wang , Ailin Zhang

We calculate one-loop scattering amplitudes for gravitons and two-forms in dimensions greater than four. The string based Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relationships allow gravitons and two-forms to be treated in a unified manner. We use the results…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-25 David C. Dunbar , Nicolaus W. P. Turner

In this paper, we study the relation between the Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY) formula and the maximal-helicity-violating (MHV) amplitudes of Yang-Mills and gravity in four dimensions. We prove that only one special rational solution of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Yi-jian Du , Fei Teng , Yong-Shi Wu

We investigate the cosmological perturbations of the brane-induced (Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati) model which exhibits a van Dam-Veltman-Zakharov (vDVZ) discontinuity when linearized over a Minkowski background. We show that the linear brane…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Cedric Deffayet

We provide evidence that the classical scattering of two spinning black holes is controlled by the soft expansion of exchanged gravitons. We show how an exponentiation of Cachazo-Strominger soft factors, acting on massive higher-spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Alfredo Guevara , Alexander Ochirov , Justin Vines

Scattering amplitudes mediated by graviton exchange display IR singularities in the forward limit. This obstructs standard application of positivity bounds based on twice subtracted dispersion relations. Such divergences can be cancelled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 M. Herrero-Valea , A. S. Koshelev , A. Tokareva

The low energy scattering of gravitons from a composite extended system, which is made of classical massive bodies, is considered; by using the Feynman rules of effective quantum gravity, the corresponding cross-section is computed to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Guadagnini
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