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This work presents a set of coupled Boltzmann equations describing the intensity and polarisation Stokes parameters of the SGWB. Collision terms, which account for gravitational Compton scattering off of massive objects, are also included.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Lorenzo Pizzuti , Alessandro Tomella , Carmelita Carbone , Matteo Calabrese , Carlo Baccigalupi

We study the properties of entanglement entropy among scattering particles as observed from different inertial moving frames, based on an exemplary QED process $e^+e^-\rightarrow\mu^+\mu^-$. By the explicit calculation of the Wigner…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Jinbo Fan , Xinfei Li

We study a theory where the presence of an extra spin-two field coupled to gravity gives rise to a phase with spontaneously broken Lorentz symmetry. In this phase gravity is massive, and the Weak Equivalence Principle is respected. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Berezhiani , D. Comelli , F. Nesti , L. Pilo

We study coherently oscillating massive gravitons in the ghost-free bigravity theory. This coherent field can be interpreted as a condensate of the massive gravitons. We first define the effective energy-momentum tensor of the coherent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Katsuki Aoki , Kei-ichi Maeda

We couple a massive spin 2 particle to electromagnetism. By introducing new, redundant degrees of freedom using the Stueckelberg formalism, we extract an intrinsic, model independent UV cutoff of the effective field theory describing this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Porrati , R. Rahman

We study the link between classical scattering of spinning black holes and quantum amplitudes for massive spin-$s$ particles. Generic spin orientations of the black holes are considered, allowing their spins to be deflected on par with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Alfredo Guevara , Alexander Ochirov , Justin Vines

We extend the $2\rightarrow2$ gravitino scattering amplitude computed in [1] to an arbitrary $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity model of one chiral and one vector multiplet, in a Minkowski background with supersymmetry breaking driven by both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Ignatios Antoniadis , Jules Cunat , Anthony Guillen

We study magnon modes in the presence of a vortex in a circular easy-plane ferromagnet. The problem of vortex-magnon scattering is investigated for partial modes with different values of the azimuthal quantum number m over a wide range of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis D. Sheka , Ivan A. Yastremsky , Boris A. Ivanov , Gary M. Wysin , Franz G. Mertens

We study the asymptotic behavior and the scattering from infinity problem for the massive Maxwell-Klein-Gordon system in the Lorenz gauge, which were previously only studied for the massless system. For a general class of initial data, in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-28 Xuantao Chen

We discuss how scattering amplitudes in 4d Minkowski spacetime which involve multiple soft gravitons realize the algebra of BMS charges on the null boundary. In particular, we show how the commutator of two such charges is realized by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jacques Distler , Raphael Flauger , Bart Horn

In wave chaotic scattering, statistical fluctuations of the scattering matrix $S$ and the impedance matrix $Z$ depend both on universal properties and on nonuniversal details of how the scatterer is coupled to external channels. This paper…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Xing Zheng , Sameer Hemmady , Thomas M. Antonsen , Steven M. Anlage , Edward Ott

We study in this paper three different theories of gravitation with massive gravitons - the modified Fierz-Pauli (FP) model, Massive Gravity and the bimetric theory proposed by Visser - in linear perturbation theory around a Minkowski and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Dennis Bessada , Oswaldo D. Miranda

We give a proof of BCFW recursion relations for all tree-level amplitudes of gravitons in General Relativity. The proof follows the same basic steps as in the BCFW construction and it is an extension of the one given for next-to-MHV…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Paolo Benincasa , Camille Boucher-Veronneau , Freddy Cachazo

We emphasize that scattering amplitudes of a wide class of models to any order in the coupling are constructible by on-shell tree subamplitudes. This follows from the Feynman-tree theorem combined with BCFW on-shell recursion relations. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-18 M. Maniatis

We present an approach for computing long-range van der Waals (vdW) interactions between complex molecular systems and arbitrarily shaped macroscopic bodies, melding atomistic treatments of electronic fluctuations based on density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Prashanth S. Venkataram , Jan Hermann , Alexandre Tkatchenko , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

We show that the recently demonstrated absence of the van Dam-Veltman-Zakharov discontinuity for massive spin 3/2 with a Lambda term is an artifact of the tree level approximation, and that the discontinuity reappears at one loop. As a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. J. Duff , James T. Liu , H. Sati

Motivated by recent work involving the graviton-graviton tree scattering amplitude, and its twin descriptions as the square of the Bel-Robinson tensor, $B_{\m\n\a\b}$, and as the "current-current interaction" square of gravitational energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Deser , J. S. Franklin , D. Seminara

We calculate gauge theory one-loop amplitudes with the aid of the complex shift used in the Britto-Cachazo-Feng-Witten (BCFW) recursion relations of tree amplitudes. We apply the shift to the integrand and show that the contribution from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Savan Kharel , George Siopsis

Effects of the quantum gravity under Minkowski space-time background are considered. It is shown that despite the absence of the complete theory of quantum gravity, some concrete predictions could be made for the influence of the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

The interaction between gravitons and fermions is investigated in the teleparallel gravity. The scattering of fermions and gravitons in the weak field approximation is analyzed. The transition amplitudes of M$\varnothing$ller, Compton and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-30 S. C. Ulhoa , A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna