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Real-world networks, like social networks or the internet infrastructure, have structural properties such as large clustering coefficients that can best be described in terms of an underlying geometry. This is why the focus of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-10 Karl Bringmann , Ralph Keusch , Johannes Lengler

Recently there has been increased interest in fitting generative graph models to real-world networks. In particular, Bl\"asius et al. have proposed a framework for systematic evaluation of the expressivity of random graph models. We extend…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Benjamin Dayan , Marc Kaufmann , Ulysse Schaller

In this paper we study the threshold model of \emph{geometric inhomogeneous random graphs} (GIRGs); a generative random graph model that is closely related to \emph{hyperbolic random graphs} (HRGs). These models have been observed to…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Thomas Bläsius , Tobias Friedrich , Maximilian Katzmann , Janosch Ruff , Ziena Zeif

We study large deviations of the size of the largest connected component in a general class of inhomogeneous random graphs with iid weights, parametrized so that the degree distribution is regularly varying. We derive a large-deviation…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-02 Joost Jorritsma , Bert Zwart

A common model for social networks are Geometric Inhomogeneous Random Graphs (GIRGs), in which vertices draw a random position in some latent geometric space, and the probability of two vertices forming an edge depends on their geometric…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Marc Kaufmann , Johannes Lengler , Ulysse Schaller , Konstantin Sturm

The introduction of geometry has proven instrumental in the efforts towards more realistic models for real-world networks. In Geometric Inhomogeneous Random Graphs (GIRGs), Euclidean Geometry induces clustering of the vertices, which is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Marc Kaufmann , Raghu Raman Ravi , Ulysse Schaller

In this paper we study weighted distances in scale-free spatial network models: hyperbolic random graphs (HRG), geometric inhomogeneous random graphs (GIRG) and scale-free percolation (SFP). In HRGs, $n=\Theta(\mathrm{e}^{R/2})$ vertices…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-21 Júlia Komjáthy , Bas Lodewijks

A recent trend in the context of graph theory is to bring theoretical analyses closer to empirical observations, by focusing the studies on random graph models that are used to represent practical instances. There, it was observed that…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Tobias Friedrich , Andreas Göbel , Maximilian Katzmann , Leon Schiller

In this paper we study the component structure of random graphs with independence between the edges. Under mild assumptions, we determine whether there is a giant component, and find its asymptotic size when it exists. We assume that the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-29 Bela Bollobas , Svante Janson , Oliver Riordan

We introduce a very general model of an inhomogenous random graph with independence between the edges, which scales so that the number of edges is linear in the number of vertices. This scaling corresponds to the p=c/n scaling for G(n,p)…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-10 Bela Bollobas , Svante Janson , Oliver Riordan

We study separating systems of the edges of a graph where each member of the separating system is a path. We conjecture that every $n$-vertex graph admits a separating path system of size $O(n)$ and prove this in certain interesting special…

Let $G=(V(G), E(G))$ be an undirected graph with a measure function $\mu$ assigning non-negative values to subgraphs $H$ so that $\mu(H)$ does not exceed the clique cover number of $H$. When $\mu$ satisfies some additional natural…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Farhad Shahrokhi

We equip the edges of a deterministic graph $H$ with independent but not necessarily identically distributed weights and study a generalized version of matchings (i.e. a set of vertex disjoint edges) in $H$ satisfying the property that…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-18 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

Detecting the dimensionality of graphs is a central topic in machine learning. While the problem has been tackled empirically as well as theoretically, existing methods have several drawbacks. On the one hand, empirical tools are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Tobias Friedrich , Andreas Göbel , Maximilian Katzmann , Leon Schiller

Motivated by a question of Galby, Munaro, and Yang (SoCG 2023) asking whether every graph class of bounded layered tree-independence number admits clique-based separators of sublinear weight, we investigate relations between layered…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-17 Clément Dallard , Martin Milanič , Andrea Munaro , Shizhou Yang

For a graph $G$, an edge-separating (resp. vertex-separating) path system of $G$ is a family of paths in $G$ such that for any pair of edges $e_1, e_2$ (resp. pair of vertices $v_1, v_2$) of $G$ there is at least one path in the family that…

We introduce a new class of countably infinite random geometric graphs, whose vertices are points in a metric space, and vertices are adjacent independently with probability p if the metric distance between the vertices is below a given…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-08-28 Anthony Bonato , Jeannette Janssen

This paper present a geometric diagram of a separable state: If a mixed state $\sigma $ is separable, there are $2^{nS(\sigma)}$ linearly independant product vectors which span the same Hilbert space as the $2^{nS(\sigma)}$ ``likely''…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ping Xing Chen , Cheng Zu Li

In many statistical applications, the dimension is too large to handle for standard high-dimensional machine learning procedures. This is particularly true for graphical models, where the interpretation of a large graph is difficult and…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-20 Luc Devroye , Gábor Lugosi , Piotr Zwiernik

Graph separators are a ubiquitous tool in graph theory and computer science. However, in some applications, their usefulness is limited by the fact that the separator can be as large as $\Omega(\sqrt{n})$ in graphs with $n$ vertices. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-21 Vida Dujmović , Pat Morin , David R. Wood
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