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We study the problem of transporting one probability measure to another via an autonomous velocity field. We rely on tools from the theory of optimal transport. In one space-dimension, we solve a linear homogeneous functional equation to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-06 Nicola De Nitti , Xavier Fernández-Real

We consider a family of vector fields defined in some bounded domain of R^p, and we assume that they satisfy Hormander's rank condition of some step r, and that their coefficients have r-1 continuous derivatives. We extend to this nonsmooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-23 Marco Bramanti , Luca Brandolini , Marco Pedroni

In this paper, we investigate a family of graphs associated to collections of arcs on surfaces. These {\it multiarc graphs} naturally interpolate between arc graphs and flip graphs, both well studied objects in low dimensional geometry and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-01 Hugo Parlier , Ashley Weber

This paper contains a proof of the Nekhoroshev theorem for quasi-integrable symplectic maps. In contrast to the classical methods, our proof is based on the discrete averaging method and does not rely on transformations to normal forms. At…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-05 V. Gelfreich , A. Vieiro

In this paper we introduce a new approach to computing hidden features of sampled vector fields. The basic idea is to convert the vector field data to a graph structure and use tools designed for automatic, unsupervised analysis of graphs.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Mateusz Juda

The discussion of renormalization group flows in four-dimensional conformal field theories has recently focused on the $a$-anomaly. It has been shown that there is a monotonic decreasing function which interpolates between the ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Howard J. Schnitzer

In the spirit of a theorem of Wood, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for a family of germs of analytic hypersurfaces in a smooth projective toric variety X to be interpolated by an algebraic hypersurface with a fixed class in the…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Weimann

We investigate stochastic interpolation, a recently introduced framework for high dimensional sampling which bears many similarities to diffusion modeling. Stochastic interpolation generates a data sample by first randomly initializing a…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-28 Mara Daniels

A novel Neural Network architecture is proposed using the mathematically and physically rich idea of vector fields as hidden layers to perform nonlinear transformations in the data. The data points are interpreted as particles moving along…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Daniel Vieira , Fabio Rangel , Fabricio Firmino , Joao Paixao

The identification of integrable dynamics remains a formidable challenge, and despite centuries of research, only a handful of examples are known to date. In this article, we explore a special form of area-preserving (symplectic) mappings…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Timofey Zolkin , Yaroslav Kharkov , Sergei Nagaitsev

The theory of indices of Morse--Bott vector fields on a manifold is constructed and the famous localization problem for the transfer map is solved on its base in the present paper. As a consequence, we obtained addition theorems for the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. M. Buchstaber , K. E. Feldman

The classical spectral theorem completely describes self-adjoint operators on finite dimensional inner product vector spaces as linear combinations of orthogonal projections onto pairwise orthogonal subspaces. We prove a similar theorem for…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-10-03 Camilo Sanabria Malagón

Here we introduce connectivity operators, namely, diffusion operators, general Laplacian operators, and general adjacency operators for hypergraphs. These operators are generalisations of some conventional notions of apparently different…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Anirban Banerjee , Samiron Parui

Symplectic flux measures the areas of cylinders swept in the process of a Lagrangian isotopy. We study flux via a numerical invariant of a Lagrangian submanifold that we define using its Fukaya algebra. The main geometric feature of the…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-09-07 Egor Shelukhin , Dmitry Tonkonog , Renato Vianna

We propose a new embedding method for a single vector and for a pair of vectors. This embedding method enables: a) efficient classification and regression of functions of single vectors; b) efficient approximation of distance functions; and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-09 Ofir Pele , Yakir Ben-Aliz

We consider the restriction of interval exchange transformations to algebraic number fields, which leads to maps on lattices. We characterize renormalizability arithmetically, and study its relationships with a geometrical quantity that we…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 G. Poggiaspalla , J. H. Lowenstein , F. Vivaldi

We consider the problem of discretizing one-dimensional, real-valued functions as graphs. The goal is to find a small set of points, from which we can approximate the remaining function values. The method for approximating the unknown…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-01 John Paul Ward

Graph-based approximation methods are of growing interest in many areas, including transportation, biological and chemical networks, financial models, image processing, network flows, and more. In these applications, often a basis for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-18 Edward J. Fuselier , John Paul Ward

This memoir is devoted to the study of formal-analytic arithmetic surfaces. These are arithmetic counterparts, in the context of Arakelov geometry, of germs of smooth complex-analytic surfaces along a projective complex curve.…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-09-15 Jean-Benoît Bost , François Charles

We consider a versatile matrix model of the form ${\bf A}+i {\bf B}$, where ${\bf A}$ and ${\bf B}$ are real random circulant matrices with independent but, in general, nonidentically distributed Gaussian entries. For this model, we derive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Sunidhi Sen , Himanshu Shekhar , Santosh Kumar