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We review recent results about the derivation of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and of the Bogoliubov excitation spectrum, starting from many-body quantum mechanics. We focus on the mean-field regime, where the interaction is multiplied by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Mathieu Lewin

In this paper we consider an interacting Bose gas at zero temperature, in a finite box and in the mean field limiting regime. The N gas particles interact through a pair potential of positive type and with an ultraviolet cut-off. Its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Alessandro Pizzo

Assuming that Bogoliubov's theory of weakly interacting dilute Bose gas defines a self-consistent model Hamiltonian, we investigate its thermodynamic limit as we take the volume to infinity. The infinite volume is taken via a sequence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Levent Akant , Ebru Dogan , Emine Ertugrul , O. Teoman Turgut

A mean-density description of spatially-inhomogeneous Bose-condensed gases based on Bogoliubov's method is introduced. The description assumes only a large mean atomic density and so remains valid when the mean field collapses due to phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 John A. Vaccaro

We consider a non-relativistic quantum gas of $N$ bosonic atoms confined to a box of volume $\Lambda$ in physical space. The atoms interact with each other through a pair potential whose strength is inversely proportional to the density,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-09 D. -A. Deckert , J. Fröhlich , P. Pickl , A. Pizzo

In 1947 Bogoliubov suggested a heuristic theory to compute the excitation spectrum of weakly interacting Bose gases. Such a theory predicts a linear excitation spectrum and provides expressions for the thermodynamic functions which are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Serena Cenatiempo

We consider homogeneous Bose gas in a large cubic box with periodic boundary conditions, at zero temperature. We analyze its excitation spectrum in a certain kind of a mean field infinite volume limit. We prove that under appropriate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jan Dereziński , Marcin Napiórkowski

We calculate the dynamics of the one and two body correlation functions in a homogeneous Bose gas at zero temperature following a sudden change in the interaction strength, with and without an underlying lattice. We focus on conceptually…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Stefan S. Natu , Erich J. Mueller

The Bogoliubov approximation is used to study the excited states of a dilute gas of $N$ atomic bosons trapped in an isotropic harmonic potential characterized by a frequency $\omega_0$ and an oscillator length $d_0 =…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander L. Fetter

We study, within a framework of the classical fields approximation, the density correlations of a weakly interacting expanding Bose gas for the whole range of temperatures across the Bose-Einstein condensation threshold. We focus on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Krzysztof Gawryluk , Mariusz Gajda , Miroslaw Brewczyk

Yin and Radzihovsky [1] recently developed a self-consistent extension of a Bogoliubov theory, in which the condensate number density $n_c$ is treated as a mean field that changes with time, in order to analyze a JILA experiment by Makotyn…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ben Kain , Hong Y. Ling

Using the time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approach, where the condensate is coupled with the thermal cloud and the anomalous density, we study the equilibrium and the dynamical properties of three-dimensional quantum-degenerate Bose…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-12 Abdelaali Boudjemaa , Nadia Guebli

We describe interacting bosons at low temperature in spatially correlated random potentials. By a Bogoliubov expansion around the deformed mean-field condensate, the fundamental Hamiltonian for elementary excitations is derived, achieving…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Christopher Gaul , Cord A. Müller

The thermodynamics of a homogeneous dilute Bose gas with an arbitrary strong repulsion between particles is investigated on the basis of the exact relation connecting the pair correlation function with the in-medium pair wave functions and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Cherny , A. A. Shanenko

Strongly correlated quantum matter -- such as interacting electron systems or interacting quantum fluids -- possesses properties that cannot be understood in terms of linear fluctuations and free quasi-particles. Quantum fluctuations in…

Following the idea of the density functional approach, we develop a generalized Bogoliubov theory of an interacting Bose gas confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap, by using a local chemical potential - calculated with the Lieb-Liniger…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Xiao-Long Chen , Yun Li , Hui Hu

We consider the ground-state properties of an extended one-dimensional Bose gas with pointwise attractive interactions. We take the limit where the interaction strength goes to zero as the system size increases at fixed particle density. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Lorenzo Piroli , Pasquale Calabrese

We investigate Bose-Einstein condensation for interacting bosons at zero and nonzero temperature. Functional renormalization provides us with a consistent method to compute the effect of fluctuations beyond the Bogoliubov approximation. For…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-28 S. Floerchinger , C. Wetterich

A classical fields approximation to the finite temperature microcanonical thermodynamics of weakly interacting Bose gas is applied to the idealized case of atoms confined in a box with periodic boundary conditions. We analyze in some detail…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Miroslaw Brewczyk , Peter Borowski , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzazewski

I show that the dynamics of the weakly interacting bose gas can be described by a modified time dependent Bogoliubov theory. The novelty of the approach is to include decoherence steps that gradually transform the entanglement entropy of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Michiel Wouters
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