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We study the dominating set problem in an online setting. An algorithm is required to guarantee competitiveness against an adversary that reveals the input graph one node at a time. When a node is revealed, the algorithm learns about the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Hovhannes Harutyunyan , Denis Pankratov , Jesse Racicot

This paper is devoted to the online dominating set problem and its variants. We believe the paper represents the first systematic study of the effect of two limitations of online algorithms: making irrevocable decisions while not knowing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Joan Boyar , Stephan J. Eidenbenz , Lene M. Favrholdt , Michal Kotrbčík , Kim S. Larsen

We consider the following online optimization problem. We are given a graph $G$ and each vertex of the graph is assigned to one of $\ell$ servers, where servers have capacity $k$ and we assume that the graph has $\ell \cdot k$ vertices.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Monika Henzinger , Stefan Neumann , Harald Räcke , Stefan Schmid

We study the $b$-matching problem in bipartite graphs $G=(S,R,E)$. Each vertex $s\in S$ is a server with individual capacity $b_s$. The vertices $r\in R$ are requests that arrive online and must be assigned instantly to an eligible server.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Susanne Albers , Sebastian Schubert

Given a graph $G = (V,E)$, a vertex $u \in V$ ve-dominates all edges incident to any vertex of $N_G[u]$. A set $S \subseteq V$ is a ve-dominating set if for all edges $e\in E$, there exists a vertex $u \in S$ such that $u$ ve-dominates $e$.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Subhabrata Paul , Keshav Ranjan

A dominating set of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is a subset of vertices $S\subseteq V$ such that every vertex $v\in V\setminus S$ has at least one neighbor in set $S$. The corresponding optimization problem is known to be NP-hard. The best known…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Ernesto Parra Inza , José María Sigarreta Almira , Nodari Vakhania

A dominating set of a graph $\mathcal{G=(V, E)}$ is a subset of vertices $S\subseteq\mathcal{V}$ such that every vertex $v\in \mathcal{V} \setminus S$ outside the dominating set is adjacent to a vertex $u\in S$ within the set. The minimum…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Abihith Kothapalli , Mudassir Shabbir , Xenofon Koutsoukos

An independent dominating set D of a graph G = (V,E) is a subset of vertices such that every vertex in V \ D has at least one neighbor in D and D is an independent set, i.e. no two vertices of D are adjacent in G. Finding a minimum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-09-08 Serge Gaspers , Mathieu Liedloff

A mixed dominating set is a collection of vertices and edges that dominates all vertices and edges of a graph. We study the complexity of exact and parameterized algorithms for \textsc{Mixed Dominating Set}, resolving some open questions.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Louis Dublois , Michael Lampis , Vangelis Th. Paschos

Given a dominating set, how much smaller a dominating set can we find through elementary operations? Here, we proceed by iterative vertex addition and removal while maintaining the property that the set forms a dominating set of bounded…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Alexandre Blanché , Haruka Mizuta , Paul Ouvrard , Akira Suzuki

We resolve a number of long-standing open problems in online graph coloring. More specifically, we develop tight lower bounds on the performance of online algorithms for fundamental graph classes. An important contribution is that our…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Susanne Albers , Sebastian Schraink

Given a graph $G=(V,E)$, a vertex $u \in V$ {\em ve-dominates} all edges incident to any vertex of $N_G[u]$. A set $S \subseteq V$ is a {\em ve-dominating set} if for all edges $e\in E$, there exists a vertex $u\in S$ such that $u$…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-12 Yichen Wang , Haixiang Zhang , Mei Lu

Dominating set problems are among the most important class of combinatorial problems in graph optimization, from a theoretical as well as from a practical point of view. In this paper, we address the recently introduced (minimum) weighted…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-09 Eduardo Álvarez-Miranda , Markus Sinnl

We initiate the study of degree-bounded network design problems in the online setting. The degree-bounded Steiner tree problem { which asks for a subgraph with minimum degree that connects a given set of vertices { is perhaps one of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Sina Dahghani , Soheil Ehsani , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Vahid Liaghat , Harald Racke

The dominating set problem (DSP) is one of the most famous problems in combinatorial optimization. It is defined as follows. For a given simple graph $G=(V,E)$, a dominating set of $G$ is a subset $S\subseteq V$ such that every vertex in $…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-01 Nima Ghanbari , Gerold Jäger , Tuomo Lehtilä

In a large-scale network, we want to choose some influential nodes to make a profit by paying some cost within a limited budget so that we do not have to spend more budget on some nodes adjacent to the chosen nodes; our problem is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Sipra Singh

We investigate the power of randomized algorithms for the maximum cardinality matching (MCM) and the maximum weight matching (MWM) problems in the online preemptive model. In this model, the edges of a graph are revealed one by one and the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-03 Ashish Chiplunkar , Sumedh Tirodkar , Sundar Vishwanathan

Finding minimum dominating set and maximum independent set for graphs in the classical online setup are notorious due to their disastrous $\Omega(n)$ lower bound of the competitive ratio that even holds for interval graphs, where $n$ is the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Minati De , Sambhav Khurana , Satyam Singh

Embeddings of graphs into distributions of trees that preserve distances in expectation are a cornerstone of many optimization algorithms. Unfortunately, online or dynamic algorithms which use these embeddings seem inherently randomized and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Bernhard Haeupler , D Ellis Hershkowitz , Goran Zuzic

In the classical online model, the maximum independent set problem admits an $\Omega(n)$ lower bound on the competitive ratio even for interval graphs, motivating the study of the problem under additional assumptions. We first study the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Minati De , Satyam Singh
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