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We show by reduction from the Orthogonal Vectors problem that algorithms with strongly subquadratic running time cannot approximate the Fr\'echet distance between curves better than a factor $3$ unless SETH fails. We show that similar…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Kevin Buchin , Tim Ophelders , Bettina Speckmann

In this paper we study similarity measures for moving curves which can, for example, model changing coastlines or retreating glacier termini. Points on a moving curve have two parameters, namely the position along the curve as well as time.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Kevin Buchin , Tim Ophelders , Bettina Speckmann

The discrete Fr\'echet distance is a useful similarity measure for comparing two sequences of points $P=(p_1,\ldots, p_m)$ and $Q=(q_1,\ldots,q_n)$. In many applications, the quality of the matching can be improved if we let $Q$ undergo…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-01-16 Rinat Ben Avraham , Haim Kaplan , Micha Sharir

We study two fundamental problems dealing with curves in the plane, namely, the nearest-neighbor problem and the center problem. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a set of $n$ polygonal curves, each of size $m$. In the nearest-neighbor problem, the goal…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Boris Aronov , Omrit Filtser , Michael Horton , Matthew J. Katz , Khadijeh Sheikhan

Given a polygonal curve P, a pointset S, and an \epsilon > 0, we study the problem of finding a polygonal curve Q whose vertices are from S and has a Frechet distance less or equal to \epsilon to curve P. In this problem, Q must visit every…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-11-20 Anil Maheshwari , Jörg-Rüdiger Sack , Kaveh Shahbaz

We describe a $O(\log n )$-approximation algorithm for computing the homotopic \Frechet distance between two polygonal curves that lie on the boundary of a triangulated topological disk. Prior to this work, algorithms were known only for…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Sariel Har-Peled , Amir Nayyeri , Mohammad Salavatipour , Anastasios Sidiropoulos

Let $\tau$ and $\sigma$ be two polygonal curves in $\mathbb{R}^d$ for any fixed $d$. Suppose that $\tau$ and $\sigma$ have $n$ and $m$ vertices, respectively, and $m\le n$. While conditional lower bounds prevent approximating the Fr\'echet…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Siu-Wing Cheng , Haoqiang Huang , Shuo Zhang

The continuous Frechet distance between two polygonal curves is classically computed by exploring their free space diagram. Recently, Har-Peled, Raichel, and Robson [SoCG'25] proposed a radically different approach: instead of directly…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Jacobus Conradi , Ivor van der Hoog , Eva Rotenberg

We define and investigate the Fr\'{e}chet edit distance problem. Given two polygonal curves $\pi$ and $\sigma$ and a threshhold value $\delta>0$, we seek the minimum number of edits to $\sigma$ such that the Fr\'{e}chet distance between the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Emily Fox , Amir Nayyeri , Jonathan James Perry , Benjamin Raichel

We study the minimum number of distinct distances between point sets on two curves in $R^3$. Assume that one curve contains $m$ points and the other $n$ points. Our main results: (a) When the curves are conic sections, we characterize all…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-21 Toby Aldape , Jingyi Liu , Gregory Pylypovych , Adam Sheffer , Minh-Quan Vo

The Fr\'echet distance is a distance measure between trajectories in $\Bbb{R}^d$ or walks in a graph $G$. Given constant-time shortest path queries, the Discrete Fr\'echet distance $D_G(P, Q)$ between two walks $P$ and $Q$ can be computed…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Ivor van der Hoog , Thijs van der Horst , Eva Rotenberg , Lasse Wulf

We introduce the discrete Fr\'echet gap and its variants as an alternative measure of similarity between polygonal curves. We believe that for some applications the new measure (and its variants) may better reflect our intuitive notion of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Omrit Filtser , Matthew J. Katz

The Fr\'{e}chet distance is a well studied and commonly used measure to capture the similarity of polygonal curves. Unfortunately, it exhibits a high sensitivity to the presence of outliers. Since the presence of outliers is a frequently…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-04-24 Jean-Lou De Carufel , Amin Gheibi , Anil Maheshwari , Jörg-Rüdiger Sack , Christian Scheffer

Due to its many applications, \emph{curve simplification} is a long-studied problem in computational geometry and adjacent disciplines, such as graphics, geographical information science, etc. Given a polygonal curve $P$ with $n$ vertices,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Mees van de Kerkhof , Irina Kostitsyna , Maarten Löffler , Majid Mirzanezhad , Carola Wenk

Given a curve f and a surface S, how hard is it to find a simple curve f' in S that is the most similar to f? We introduce and study this simple curve embedding problem for piecewise linear curves and surfaces in R^2 and R^3, under…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-03-05 Jessica Sherette , Carola Wenk

We present new approximation results on curve simplification and clustering under Fr\'echet distance. Let $T = \{\tau_i : i \in [n] \}$ be polygonal curves in $R^d$ of $m$ vertices each. Let $l$ be any integer from $[m]$. We study a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Siu-Wing Cheng , Haoqiang Huang

Modern time series analysis requires the ability to handle datasets that are inherently high-dimensional; examples include applications in climatology, where measurements from numerous sensors must be taken into account, or inventory…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Ioannis Psarros , Dennis Rohde

A pseudo-polynomial time $(1 + \varepsilon)$-approximation algorithm is presented for computing the integral and average Fr\'{e}chet distance between two given polygonal curves $T_1$ and $T_2$. In particular, the running time is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-12-11 Anil Maheshwari , Jörg-Rüdiger Sack , Christian Scheffer

In 2012 Driemel et al. \cite{DBLP:journals/dcg/DriemelHW12} introduced the concept of $c$-packed curves as a realistic input model. In the case when $c$ is a constant they gave a near linear time $(1+\varepsilon)$-approximation algorithm…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Joachim Gudmundsson , Yuan Sha , Sampson Wong

We study the problem of sub-trajectory nearest-neighbor queries on polygonal curves under the continuous Fr\'echet distance. Given an $n$ vertex trajectory $P$ and an $m$ vertex query trajectory $Q$, we seek to report a vertex-aligned…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Joachim Gudmundsson , John Pfeifer , Martin P. Seybold