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We describe a novel method for blind, single-image spectral super-resolution. While conventional super-resolution aims to increase the spatial resolution of an input image, our goal is to spectrally enhance the input, i.e., generate an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Silvano Galliani , Charis Lanaras , Dimitrios Marmanis , Emmanuel Baltsavias , Konrad Schindler

This paper analyzes the performance of spectro-temporal unitary transforms for coherent optical modulation. Unlike conventional IQ modulation, such transforms are based on a cascade of phase modulators and dispersive elements, so are…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Callum Deakin , Xi Chen

Speckled illumination enhances widefield fluorescence microscopy by enabling optical sectioning and super resolution. In random illumination microscopy, sequences of speckled illumination patterns are used to excite fluorescent samples and…

Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) can achieve a $2\times$ resolution enhancement beyond the classical diffraction limit by employing illumination translations with respect to the object. This method has also been successfully…

Ultra-low-noise stabilized lasers are a fundamental tool for precision quantum technologies, optical clocks, microwave and millimeter-wave generation, and fiber sensing. Existing systems rely on table-top bulk-optic components -- discrete…

In recent years, dielectric rod based metasurface lenses have been particularly investigated for their potential applications in replacing the traditional bulky lens with high efficiency. However, the isolated granular structure may lead to…

光学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Jun Yuan , Ge Yin , Wei Jiang , Wenhui Wu , Yungui Ma

Obtaining high resolution images from low resolution data with clipped noise is algorithmically challenging due to the ill-posed nature of the problem. So far such problems have hardly been tackled, and the few existing approaches use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Kireeti Bodduna , Joachim Weickert , Marcelo Cárdenas

An adaptive algorithm for spectral proper orthogonal decomposition (SPOD) of mixed broadband-tonal turbulent flows is developed. Sharp peak resolution at tonal frequencies is achieved by locally minimizing the bias of the spectrum. Smooth…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Brandon C. Y. Yeung , Oliver T. Schmidt

The spatial resolution of direct-modulation Brillouin optical correlation-domain reflectometry is studied with respect to modulation amplitude and frequency. Results suggest that optimal resolution improvement is achieved by increasing…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Seiga Ochi , Kouta Ozaki , Kohei Noda , Heeyoung Lee , Kentaro Nakamura , Yosuke Mizuno

The paper analyzes and compares some spectral filtering methods as truncated singular/eigen-value decompositions and Tikhonov/Re-blurring regularizations in the case of the recently proposed Reflective [M.K. Ng, R.H. Chan, and W.C. Tang, A…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-10-30 Cristina Tablino Possio

In situ tunable photonic filters and memories are important for emerging quantum and classical optics technologies. However, most photonic devices have fixed resonances and bandwidths determined at the time of fabrication. Here we present…

We use the Richardson-Lucy deconvolution algorithm to extract one dimensional (1D) spectra from LAMOST spectrum images. Compared with other deconvolution algorithms, this algorithm is much more fast. The practice on a real LAMOST image…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Min Li , Guangwei Li , Ke Lv , Fuqing Duan , Hasitieer Haerken , Yongheng Zhao

Exploring motion information is important for the motion deblurring task. Recent the window-based transformer approaches have achieved decent performance in image deblurring. Note that the motion causing blurry results is usually composed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Duosheng Chen , Shihao Zhou , Jinshan Pan , Jinglei Shi , Lishen Qu , Jufeng Yang

We derive fundamental accuracy limits for distributed localization when a fusion center has access only to independently rate-distortion (RD)-optimally compressed versions of multi-sensor observations, under a line-of-sight propagation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Amir Weiss

In image super-resolution, both pixel-wise accuracy and perceptual fidelity are desirable. However, most deep learning methods only achieve high performance in one aspect due to the perception-distortion trade-off, and works that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-17 Yuehan Zhang , Bo Ji , Jia Hao , Angela Yao

The introduction of consumer RGB-D scanners set off a major boost in 3D computer vision research. Yet, the precision of existing depth scanners is not accurate enough to recover fine details of a scanned object. While modern shading based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-31 Roy Or - El , Rom Hershkovitz , Aaron Wetzler , Guy Rosman , Alfred M. Bruckstein , Ron Kimmel

Locally repairable codes (LRCs) are considered with equal or unequal localities, local distances and local field sizes. An explicit two-layer architecture with a sum-rank outer code is obtained, having disjoint local groups and achieving…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Umberto Martínez-Peñas , Frank R. Kschischang

We introduce the Rigged Dynamic Mode Decomposition (Rigged DMD) algorithm, which computes generalized eigenfunction decompositions of Koopman operators. By considering the evolution of observables, Koopman operators transform complex…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-04 Matthew J. Colbrook , Catherine Drysdale , Andrew Horning

Previous methods decompose the blind super-resolution (SR) problem into two sequential steps: \textit{i}) estimating the blur kernel from given low-resolution (LR) image and \textit{ii}) restoring the SR image based on the estimated kernel.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Zhengxiong Luo , Yan Huang , Shang Li , Liang Wang , Tieniu Tan

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is central to the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis, where the identification of biomarkers such as the central vein sign benefits from high-resolution images. However, most clinical brain MRI scans are…

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