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In this paper, we explore existing synergies between private and public transportation as provided by taxi and bus services on the level of individual trips. While these modes are typically separated for economic reasons, in a future with…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Iva Bojic , Dániel Kondor , Wei Tu , Ke Mai , Paolo Santi , Carlo Ratti

The escalation in urban private car ownership has worsened the urban parking predicament, necessitating effective parking availability prediction for urban planning and management. However, the existing prediction methods suffer from low…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Yin Huang , Yongqi Dong , Youhua Tang , Li Li

The design of future mobility solutions and the design of the mobility systems they enable are closely coupled. Indeed, knowledge about the intended service of novel mobility solutions would impact their design and deployment process,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-29 Gioele Zardini , Nicolas Lanzetti , Andrea Censi , Emilio Frazzoli , Marco Pavone

In the last decades, mobility planning has been a fundamental issue for the development of cities. A full knowledge of the way a mobility system influences the traffic behavior of a whole city is needed in order to propose plans aligned…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-04-20 Alessandra Campo , Roberto D'Autilia

Ride-sharing is a modern urban-mobility paradigm with tremendous potential in reducing congestion and pollution. Demand-aware design is a promising avenue for addressing a critical challenge in ride-sharing systems, namely joint…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-20 Qiulin Lin , Wenjie Xu , Minghua Chen , Xiaojun Lin

An algorithm to cluster mobility-on-demand trips considering road network structure is developed in this paper. The benefits of our network partition algorithm are demonstrated in numerical simulations, showing that we can use fewer…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-18 Xianan Huang , Huei Peng

Bike-sharing is an environmentally friendly shared mobility mode, but its self-loop phenomenon, where bikes are returned to the same station after several time usage, significantly impacts equity in accessing its services. Therefore, this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Yichen Wang , Qing Yu , Yancun Song

Due to rapid expansion of urban areas in recent years, management of curbside parking has become increasingly important. To mitigate congestion, while meeting a city's diverse needs, performance-based pricing schemes have received a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-12-06 Tanner Fiez , Lillian Ratliff

Parking in large metropolitan areas is often a time-consuming task with further implications toward traffic patterns that affect urban landscaping. Reducing the premium space needed for parking has led to the development of automated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Teng Guo , Jingjin Yu

The use of cars in cities has many negative impacts on its population, including pollution, noise and the use of space. Yet, detecting factors that reduce automobile dependency is a serious challenge, particularly across different regions.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Rafael Prieto-Curiel , Juan P. Ospina

Rapid urbanization places increasing stress on already burdened transportation systems, resulting in delays and poor levels of service. Billions of spatiotemporal call detail records (CDRs) collected from mobile devices create new…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Jameson L. Toole , Serdar Colak , Fahad Alhasoun , Alexandre Evsukoff , Marta C. Gonzalez

Ride-pooling systems, despite being an appealing urban mobility mode, still struggle to gain momentum. While we know the significance of critical mass in reaching system sustainability, less is known about the spatiotemporal patterns of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Olha Shulika , Michal Bujak , Farnoud Ghasemi , Rafal Kucharski

The advent of shared-economy and smartphones made on-demand transportation services possible, which created additional opportunities, but also more complexity to urban mobility. Companies that offer these services are called Transportation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Caio Vitor Beojone , Nikolas Geroliminis

This paper studies the benefits of autonomous vehicles in ride-sharing platforms dedicated to serving commuting needs. It considers the Commute Trip Sharing Problem with Autonomous Vehicles (CTSPAV), the optimization problem faced by a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-05 Mohd. Hafiz Hasan , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Ride sharing - the bundling of simultaneous trips of several people in one vehicle - may help to reduce the carbon footprint of human mobility. However, standard door-to-door ride sharing services trade reduced route length for increased…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Charlotte Lotze , Philip Marszal , Malte Schröder , Marc Timme

Transportation services play a crucial part in the development of modern smart cities. In particular, on-demand ridesharing services, which group together passengers with similar itineraries, are already operating in several metropolitan…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Chaya Levinger , Amos Azaria , Noam Hazon

The transport sector accounts for about 20% of German CO2 emissions, with commuter traffic contributing a significant part. Particularly in rural areas, where public transport is inconvenient to use, private cars are a common choice for…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Helena Fehler , Marco Pruckner , Marie Schmidt

Mobility is an indispensable part of modern human societies, but the dominance of motorized individual traffic (MIV, i.e., the private car) leads to a prohibitive waste of energy as well as other resources. Here we show that by combining a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Puneet Sharma , Knut M. Heidemann , Helge Heuer , Steffen Muehle , Stephan Herminghaus

The advances in information and communication technology are changing theway people move. Companies that offer demand-responsive transportation serviceshave the opportunity to reduce their costs and increase their revenues…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-12 Enrico Angelelli , Valentina Morandi , Maria Grazia Speranza

The introduction of autonomous (self-driving) and shared autonomous vehicles (AVs and SAVs) will affect travel destinations and distances, mode choice, and congestion. From a traffic perspective, although some congestion reduction may be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Michele D. Simoni , Kara M. Kockelman , Krishna M. Gurumurthy , Joschka Bischoff