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Data collection purposes and their descriptions are presented on almost all privacy notices under the GDPR, yet there is a lack of research focusing on how effective they are at informing users about data practices. We fill this gap by…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Lin Kyi , Abraham Mhaidli , Cristiana Santos , Franziska Roesner , Asia Biega

Availing services provided via the Internet became a widely accepted means in organising one's life. Beside others, eLearning goes with this trend as well. But, while employing Internet service makes life more convenient, at the same time,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Katrin Borcea-Pfitzmann , Anne-Katrin Stange

We present a study of privacy attitudes and behaviors of people who are blind or low vision. Our study involved in-depth interviews with 21 US participants. The study explores their risk perceptions and also whether and how they go about…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Yuanyuan Feng , Abhilasha Ravichander , Yaxing Yao , Shikun Zhang , Norman Sadeh

Government agencies typically need to take potential risks of disclosure into account whenever they publish statistics based on their data or give external researchers access to collected data. In this context, the promise of formal privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Joerg Drechsler

To protect user privacy in data analysis, a state-of-the-art strategy is differential privacy in which scientific noise is injected into the real analysis output. The noise masks individual's sensitive information contained in the dataset.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Xuan-Son Vu , Lili Jiang

The data is an important asset of an organization and it is essential to keep this asset secure. It requires security in whatever state is it i.e. data at rest, data in use, and data in transit. There is a need to pay more attention to it…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Ishu Gupta , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

This articles surveys the existing literature on the methods currently used by web services to track the user online as well as their purposes, implications, and possible user's defenses. A significant majority of reviewed articles and web…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-07-29 Tomasz Bujlow , Valentín Carela-Español , Josep Solé-Pareta , Pere Barlet-Ros

Nowadays, most companies need to collect, store, and manage personal information in order to deliver their services. Accordingly, privacy has emerged as a key concern for these companies since they need to comply with privacy laws and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Mohamad Gharib , John Mylopoulos

The goal of privacy metrics is to measure the degree of privacy enjoyed by users in a system and the amount of protection offered by privacy-enhancing technologies. In this way, privacy metrics contribute to improving user privacy in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Isabel Wagner , David Eckhoff

In the study of Human-Computer Interaction, privacy is often seen as a core issue, and it has been explored directly in connection with User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX) design. We systematically investigate the key…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Anxhela Maloku , Alexandra Klymenko , Stephen Meisenbacher , Florian Matthes

Data sharing between different organizations is an essential process in today's connected world. However, recently there were many concerns about data sharing as sharing sensitive information can jeopardize users' privacy. To preserve the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Abdelrahman Eldosouky , Tapadhir Das , Anuraag Kotra , Shamik Sengupta

Online social networks have enabled new methods and modalities of collaboration and sharing. These advances bring privacy concerns: online social data is more accessible and persistent and simultaneously less contextualized than traditional…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-06-11 Tehila Minkus , Nasir Memon

User reporting is an essential component of content moderation on many online platforms -- in particular, on end-to-end encrypted (E2EE) messaging platforms where platform operators cannot proactively inspect message contents. However,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Leijie Wang , Ruotong Wang , Sterling Williams-Ceci , Sanketh Menda , Amy X. Zhang

Most companies' new business practices are based on customer data. These practices have raised privacy concerns because of the associated risks. Privacy laws require companies to gain customer consent before using their information, which…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-06 Christian Fernando Libaque-Saenz , Younghoon Chang , Siew Fan Wong , Hwansoo Lee

Mobile applications (apps) have become deeply personal, constantly demanding access to privacy-sensitive information in exchange for more personalized user experiences. Such privacy-invading practices have generated major multidimensional…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Fahimeh Ebrahimi , Miroslav Tushev , Anas Mahmoud

As part of our larger research effort to improve support for diverse end user human-centric aspects during software development, we wanted to better understand how developers currently go about addressing these challenging human-centric…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 John Grundy , Tanjila Kanij , Jennifer McIntosh , Hourieh Khalajzadeh , Ingo Mueller

Current smartphone operating systems regulate application permissions by prompting users on an ask-on-first-use basis. Prior research has shown that this method is ineffective because it fails to account for context: the circumstances under…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Primal Wijesekera , Arjun Baokar , Lynn Tsai , Joel Reardon , Serge Egelman , David Wagner , Konstantin Beznosov

Personal data has emerged as a highly valuable yet sensitive asset that drives business decisions, enables targeted advertising, and generates substantial revenue for companies, while simultaneously facilitating invasive monitoring of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Shantanu Sharma , Ethan Myers , Lorenzo De Carli , Ritwik Banerjee , Indrakshi Ray

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems become increasingly integrated into various aspects of daily life, concerns about privacy and ethical accountability are gaining prominence. This study explores stakeholder perspectives on privacy in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Ajay Kumar Shrestha , Sandhya Joshi

Protecting personal information privacy has become a controversial issue among online social network providers and users. Most social network providers have developed several techniques to decrease threats and risks to the users privacy.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Nahier Aldhafferi , Charles Watson , A. S. M Sajeev