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In the present paper we construct differential invariants for generic rank 2 vector distributions on n-dimensional manifold. In the case n=5 (the first case containing functional parameters) E. Cartan found in 1910 the covariant…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-06-24 Igor Zelenko

In this note we provide conditions for local invariance of finite dimensional submanifolds for solutions to stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) in the framework of the variational approach. For this purpose, we provide a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-21 Rajeev Bhaskaran , Stefan Tappe

Cubic forms in three variables are parametrised by points of $\P^9$. We study the subvarieties in this space defined by decomposable forms. Specifically, we calculate the equivariant minimal resolutions of these varieties and describe their…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jaydeep V. Chipalkatti

An alternative construction, using Witt's formalism, of the Arf-invariant of quadratic forms in characteristic 2.

数论 · 数学 2025-07-02 Alexis Marin

We construct a new class of manifest E77 duality invariants, which generalize the Cartan quartic invariant, familiar from studies of the black hole entropy. The new ones, being four-linear, are designed for studies of the four-vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Renata Kallosh , Tomas Ortin

In the first section we discuss Morita invariance of differentiable/algebroid cohomology. In the second section we present an extension of the van Est isomorphism to groupoids. This immediately implies a version of Haefliger's conjecture…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marius Crainic

We give divisibility results for the (global) characteristic varieties of hypersurface complements expressed in terms of the local characteristic varieties at points along one of the irreducible components of the hypersurface. As an…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-14 Yongqiang Liu , Laurentiu Maxim

A subvariety of a complex projective space has a well-known dual variety, which is the set of its tangent hyperplanes. The purpose of this paper is to generalise this notion for a subvariety of a quite general partial flag variety. A…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput

Suppose that $X_A\subset \mathbb{P}^{n-1}$ is a toric variety of codimension two defined by an $(n-2)\times n$ integer matrix $A$, and let $B$ be a Gale dual of $A$. In this paper we compute the Euclidean distance degree and polar degrees…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-16 Martin Helmer , Bernt Ivar Utstøl Nødland

Two examples of spectral triples with non-integer dimension spectrum are considered. These triples involve commutative C*-algebras. The first example has complex dimension spectrum and trivial differential algebra. The other is a parameter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-09-29 R. Trinchero

Counting integral binary quadratic forms with certain restrictions is a classical problem. In this paper, we count binary quadratic forms of fixed discriminant given restrictions on the size of their coefficients. We accomplish this by…

数论 · 数学 2015-08-10 Thomas A. Hulse , E. Mehmet Kıral , Chan Ieong Kuan , Li-Mei Lim

This paper proves the existence of cuspidal automorphic forms for a reductive group, invariant under an automorphism of finite order. The techniques used are a local analysis of orbital integrals and the Arthur-Selberg trace formula.

表示论 · 数学 2008-10-07 Dan Barbasch , Birgit Speh

This paper is an introduction to the use of perverse sheaves with positive characteristic coefficients in modular representation theory. In the first part, we survey results relating singularities in finite and affine Schubert varieties and…

表示论 · 数学 2014-10-07 Daniel Juteau , Carl Mautner , Geordie Williamson

We present a grapical way to describe invariants and covariants in the (4 dim) general relativity. This makes us free from the complexity of suffixes . Two new off-shell relations between (mass)$\ast\ast 6$\ invariants are obtained. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Shoichi Ichinose

We study differential geometric properties of cuspidal edges with boundary. There are several differential geometric invariants which are related with the behavior of the boundary in addition to usual differential geometric invariants of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-01 Luciana F. Martins , Kentaro Saji

For nonlinear models of an Abelian vector supermultiplet coupled to N = 2 supergravity in four dimensions, we formulate the self-duality equation which expresses invariance under U(1) duality rotations. In the flat space limit, this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sergei M. Kuzenko

In this paper we construct new derived invariants with integral coefficients using the theory of motifs, and give several applications. Specifically, we obtain the following results: For complex algebraic surfaces, we prove that certain…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-12 Keiho Matsumoto

We study additive double character sums over two subsets of a finite field. We show that if there is a suitable rational self-map of small degree of a set $D$, then this set contains a large subset $U$ for which the standard bound on the…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-30 Cathy Swaenepoel , Arne Winterhof

Let F be a field of characteristic different from 2. The u-invariant and the Hasse number of a field F are classical and important field invariants pertaining to quadratic forms. These invariants measure the suprema of dimensions of…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-04-15 Detlev W. Hoffmann

The First and Second Representation Theorem for sign-indefinite quadratic forms are extended. We include new cases of unbounded forms associated with operators that do not necessarily have a spectral gap around zero. The kernel of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-09-25 Stephan Schmitz
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