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This paper extends earlier work by Cox and Durrett, who studied the coalescence times for two lineages in the stepping stone model on the two-dimensional torus. We show that the genealogy of a sample of size n is given by a time change of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Iljana Zahle , J. Theodore Cox , Richard Durrett

We present some results of simulations of population growth and evolution, using the standard asexual Penna model, with individuals characterized by a string of bits representing a genome containing some possible mutations. After about…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 Mikolaj Sitarz , Andrzej Z. Maksymowicz

We consider a stochastic process for the generation of species which combines a Yule process with a simple model for hybridization between pairs of co-existent species. We assume that the origin of the process, when there was one species,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-09-11 Krzysztof Bartoszek , Graham Jones , Bengt Oxelman , Serik Sagitov

Species networks generalize the notion of species trees to allow for hybridization or other lateral gene transfer. Under the Network Multispecies Coalescent Model, individual gene trees arising from a network can have any topology, but…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-05-20 Elizabeth Allman , Hector Banos , John Rhodes

We derive the asymptotic behavior of the total, active and inactive branch lengths of the seed bank coalescent, when the size of the initial sample grows to infinity. Those random variables have important applications for populations…

When analyzing data from multiple sources, it is often convenient to strike a careful balance between two goals: capturing the heterogeneity of the samples and sharing information across them. We introduce a novel framework to model a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-02 Laura D'Angelo , Bernardo Nipoti , Andrea Ongaro

We propose a general method to study dependent data in a binary tree, where an individual in one generation gives rise to two different offspring, one of type 0 and one of type 1, in the next generation. For any specific characteristic of…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Julien Guyon

We consider a critical branching process in an i.i.d. random environment, in which one immigrant arrives at each generation. We are interested in the event $\mathcal{A}_i(n)$ that all individuals alive at time $n$ are offspring of the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-04 Charline Smadi , Vladimir A. Vatutin

We present a genealogy for superprocesses with a non-homogeneous quadratic branching mechanism, relying on a weighted version of the superprocess and a Girsanov theorem. We then decompose this genealogy with respect to the last individual…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-21 Jean-Francois Delmas , Olivier Hénard

Recently, the minimum number of reticulation events that is required to simultaneously embed a collection P of rooted binary phylogenetic trees into a so-called temporal network has been characterized in terms of cherry-picking sequences.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-04-13 Janosch Döcker , Simone Linz

Coalescent theory combined with statistical modeling allows us to estimate effective population size fluctuations from molecular sequences of individuals sampled from a population of interest. When sequences are sampled serially through…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-02 Michael D. Karcher , Marc A. Suchard , Gytis Dudas , Vladimir N. Minin

We consider two versions of stochastic population models with mutation and selection. The first approach relies on a multitype branching process; here, individuals reproduce and change type (i.e., mutate) independently of each other,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-02-19 E. Baake , R. Bialowons

Consider a stationary sequence $X=(X_n)$ of integer-valued random variables with mean $m \in [-\infty, \infty]$. Let $S=(S_n)$ be the stochastic process with increments $X$ and such that $S_0=0$. For each time $i$, draw an edge from…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-17 François Baccelli , Bharath Roy Choudhury

Bootstrap percolation on an arbitrary graph has a random initial configuration, where each vertex is occupied with probability p, independently of each other, and a deterministic spreading rule with a fixed parameter k: if a vacant site has…

概率论 · 数学 2008-04-26 Jozsef Balogh , Yuval Peres , Gabor Pete

In this technical report, we discuss several sampling algorithms for Determinantal Point Processes (DPP). DPPs have recently gained a broad interest in the machine learning and statistics literature as random point processes with negative…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-02-26 Nicolas Tremblay , Simon Barthelme , Pierre-Olivier Amblard

We consider a multitype Galton-Watson process that allows for the mutation and reversion of individual types in discrete and continuous time. In this setting, we explicitly compute the time evolution of quantities such as the mean and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-01-01 Qiao Huang , Nicolas Privault

We study a continuous-time branching random walk on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^{d}$, $d\in \mathbb{N}$, with a single source of branching, that is the lattice point where the birth and death of particles can occur. The random walk is assumed…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-23 Anastasiya Rytova , Elena Yarovaya

Here we show that deciding whether two rooted binary phylogenetic trees on the same set of taxa permit a cherry-picking sequence, a special type of elimination order on the taxa, is NP-complete. This improves on an earlier result which…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-04-13 Janosch Döcker , Leo van Iersel , Steven Kelk , Simone Linz

Building on the spinal decomposition technique in Foutel-Rodier and Schertzer (2022) we prove a Yaglom limit law for the rescaled size of a nearly critical branching process in varying environment conditional on survival. In addition, our…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-30 Florin Boenkost , Félix Foutel-Rodier , Emmanuel Schertzer

A popular line of research in evolutionary biology is the use of time-calibrated phylogenies for the inference of diversification processes. This requires computing the likelihood of a given ultrametric tree as the reconstructed tree…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-01-24 Amaury Lambert , Hélène Morlon , Rampal S. Etienne
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