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This work employs for the first time invariant solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations to study the interaction between finite-size particles and near-wall coherent structures. We consider horizontal plane Couette flow and focus on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Tiago Pestana , Markus Uhlmann , Genta Kawahara

This work is a unified study of stable and unstable steady states of 2D active nematic channel flow using the framework of Exact Coherent Structures (ECS). ECS are stationary, periodic, quasiperiodic, or traveling wave solutions of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Caleb G. Wagner , Rumayel H. Pallock , Michael M. Norton , Jae Sung Park , Piyush Grover

A new velocity scale is derived that yields a Reynolds number independent profile for the streamwise turbulent fluctuations in the near-wall region of wall bounded flows for $y^+<25$. The scaling demonstrates the important role played by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Marcus Hultmark , Alexander J. Smits

We present several new spatially localized equilibrium and traveling-wave solutions of plane Couette and channel flows. The solutions exhibit strikingly concentrated regions of vorticity that are flanked on either side by high-speed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. F. Gibson , E. W. Brand

The presence of two-dimensional coherent structures in the near-field of the round jet has been established by several experimental investigations and direct Navier-Stokes simulations (DNS). Their study has a great importance to improve the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Philippe Reynier , Hieu Ha Minh

This article proposes a Reynolds number scaling of the required grid points to perform wall-modeled LES of turbulent flows encountering separation off a solid surface. Based on comparisons between the various time scales in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Rahul Agrawal , Sanjeeb Bose , Parviz Moin

A new scaling is derived that yields a Reynolds number independent profile for all components of the Reynolds stress in the near-wall region of wall bounded flows. The scaling demonstrates the important role played by the wall shear stress…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Alexander J. Smits , Marcus Hultmark

Lower branch coherent states in plane Couette flow have an asymptotic structure that consists of O(1) streaks, $O(R^{-1})$ streamwise rolls and a weak sinusoidal wave that develops a critical layer, for large Reynolds number $R$. Higher…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jue Wang , John Gibson , Fabian Waleffe

Large-scale motions in wall-bounded turbulent flows are frequently interpreted as resulting from an aggregation process of smaller-scale structures. Here, we explore the alternative possibility that such large-scale motions are themselves…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Subhandu Rawat , Carlo Cossu , Yongyun Hwang , François Rincon

The intermittency of coherent turbulent structures in the tropical cyclone boundary layer makes them challenging to fully characterize, especially regarding their impact on momentum dynamics in the eyewall. Furthermore, the fine spatial and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Chibueze N. Oguejiofor , David H. Richter

We consider the 2D Navier-Stokes equation on $\mathbb T \times \mathbb R$, with initial datum that is $\varepsilon$-close in $H^N$ to a shear flow $(U(y),0)$, where $\| U(y) - y\|_{H^{N+4}} \ll 1$ and $N>1$. We prove that if $\varepsilon…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 Jacob Bedrossian , Vlad Vicol , Fei Wang

Nonlinear traveling waves that are precursors to laminar-turbulent transition and capture the main structures of the turbulent buffer layer have recently been found to exist in all the canonical parallel flow geometries. We study the effect…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wei Li , Li Xi , Michael D. Graham

The interaction between small- and large-scale structures, and the coexisting bottom-up and top-down processes are studied in a turbulent plane Couette flow, where space-filling longitudinal rolls appear at relatively low values of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Alessandro Chiarini , Mariadebora Mauriello , Davide Gatti , Maurizio Quadrio

We demonstrate the existence of a large number of exact solutions of plane Couette flow, which share the topology of known periodic solutions but are localized in space. Solutions of different size are organized in a snakes-and-ladders…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tobias M. Schneider , John F. Gibson , John Burke

Plane Couette flow transitions to turbulence for Re~325 even though the laminar solution with a linear profile is linearly stable for all Re (Reynolds number). One starting point for understanding this subcritical transition is the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jonathan Halcrow , John F. Gibson , Predrag Cvitanović , Divakar Viswanath

A promising and cost-effective method for numerical simulation of high Re wall-bounded flows is wall-modeled large-eddy simulation. Most wall models are formulated from the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations (RANS). These RANS-based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Ahmed Elnahhas , Adrián Lozano-Durán , Parviz Moin

Direct numerical simulations (DNS) are one of the main ab initio tools to study turbulent flows. However, due to their considerable computational cost, DNS are primarily restricted to canonical flows at moderate Reynolds numbers, in which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Arnab Moitro , Sai Sandeep Dammati , Alexei Y. Poludnenko

The phenomenon of bursting, in which streaks in turbulent boundary layers oscillate and then eject low speed fluid away from the wall, has been studied experimentally, theoretically, and computationally for more than 50 years because of its…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-28 D. Viswanath

Unstable nonchaotic solutions embedded in the chaotic attractor can provide significant new insight into chaotic dynamics of both low- and high-dimensional systems. In particular, in turbulent fluid flows, such unstable solutions are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Greg Byrne , Christopher D. Marcotte , Roman O. Grigoriev

This study numerically investigates the bifurcation aspect of the wide-gap spherical Couette flow (SCF), with an emphasis on the competition among polygonal coherence with different wave numbers observed over transitional Reynolds numbers.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Fumitoshi Goto , Tomoaki Itano , Masako Sugihara-Seki , Takahiro Adachi