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When a fluid flows over a solid surface, it creates a thin boundary layer where the flow velocity is influenced by the surface through viscosity, and can transition from laminar to turbulent at sufficiently high speeds. Understanding and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Matthew Bonas , David H. Richter , Stefano Castruccio

The theory of turbulent Newtonian fluids turns out that the choice of the boundary condition is a relevant issue, since it can modify the behavior of the fluid by creating or avoiding a strong boundary layer. In this work we study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-03 Nikolai Chemetov , Fernanda Cipriano

On the micro- and nanoscale, classical hydrodynamic boundary conditions such as the no-slip condition no longer apply. Instead, the flow profiles exhibit ``slip`` at the surface, which is characterized by a finite slip length (partial…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jens Smiatek , Michael P. Allen , Friederike Schmid

The slip of a fluid layer in contact with a solid confining surface is investigated for different temperatures and densities using molecular dynamic simulations. We show that for an anomalous water-like fluid the slip goes as follows: for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Patricia Ternes , Evy Salcedo , Marcia C. Barbosa

We study smoothness of generalized solutions of nonlocal elliptic problems in plane bounded domains with piecewise smooth boundary. The case where the support of nonlocal terms can intersect the boundary is considered. We find conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-22 Pavel Gurevich

A numerical method is proposed for solving the two layer shallow water equations with variable bathymetry in one dimension based on high-resolution f-wave-propagation finite volume methods. The method splits the jump in the fluxes and…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Kyle T. Mandli

The linear boundary value problem under consideration describes time-harmonic motion of water in a horizontal three-dimensional layer of constant depth in the presence of an obstacle adjacent to the upper side of the layer (floating body).…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Nikolay Kuznetsov

We study and develop constraint preserving boundary conditions for the Newtonian magnetohydrodynamic equations and analyze the behavior of the numerical solution upon considering different possible options.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Mariana Cecere , Luis Lehner , Oscar Reula

The goal of this paper is to solve the global sensitivity analysis for a particular control problem. More precisely, the boundary control problem of an open-water channel is considered, where the boundary conditions are defined by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-10 Alexandre Janon , Maëlle Nodet , Christophe Prieur , Clémentine Prieur

Multidimensional reactive flow models of accreted hydrogen rich envelopes on top of degenerate cold white dwarfs are very effective tools for the study of critical, non spherically symmetric, behaviors during the early stages of nova…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ami Glasner , Eli Livne , James W. Truran

The 3D incompressible Euler equations in a bounded domain are most often supplemented with impermeable boundary conditions, which constrain the fluid to neither enter nor leave the domain. We establish well-posedness with inflow, outflow of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-19 Gung-Min Gie , James P. Kelliher , Anna L. Mazzucato

The influence and validity of wall boundary conditions for non-equilibrium fluid flows described by the Boltzmann equation remains an open problem. The substantial computational cost of directly solving the Boltzmann equation has limited…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Tarik Dzanic , Freddie D. Witherden , Luigi Martinelli

We study a Boussinesq system in a bounded domain with an outlet boundary portion where fluid can leave or re-enter. On this boundary part, we consider a do-nothing condition for the fluid flow, and a new artificial condition for the heat…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-25 Rafael Arndt , Andrea N. Ceretani , Carlos N. Rautenberg

The moist shallow water equations offer a promising route for advancing understanding of the coupling of physical parametrisations and dynamics in numerical atmospheric models, an issue known as 'physics-dynamics coupling'. Without moist…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-15 Nell Hartney , Thomas M. Bendall , Jemma Shipton

Time-dependent models of fluid motion in thin layers, subject to signed source terms, represent important sub-problems within climate dynamics. Examples include ice sheets, sea ice, and even shallow oceans and lakes. We address these…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-16 Ed Bueler

Machine-learning based methods like physics-informed neural networks and physics-informed neural operators are becoming increasingly adept at solving even complex systems of partial differential equations. Boundary conditions can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-29 Niklas Göschel , Sebastian Götschel , Daniel Ruprecht

Shallow free surface flows are often characterized by both subdomains that require high modeling complexity and subdomains that can be sufficiently accurately modeled with low modeling complexity. Moreover, these subdomains may change in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Rik Verbiest , Julian Koellermeier

The paper studies some ill-posed boundary value problems on semi-plane for parabolic equations with homogenuous Cauchy condition at initial time and with the second order Cauchy condition on the boundary of the semi-plane. A class of inputs…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Nikolai Dokuchaev

The hydrodynamics of liquid flowing past gas sectors of unidirectional superhydrophobic surfaces is revisited. Attention is focussed on the local slip boundary condition at the liquid-gas interface, which is equivalent to the effect of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Alexander L. Dubov , Tatiana V. Nizkaya , Evgeny S. Asmolov , Olga I. Vinogradova

This is a study of the Euler equations for free surface water waves in the case of varying bathymetry, considering the problem in the shallow water scaling regime. In the case of rapidly varying periodic bottom boundaries this is a problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Walter Craig , David Lannes , Catherine Sulem