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相关论文: Volume Expansion of Branched Polymers

200 篇论文

Molecular weight dependence of excluded volume effects is examined. The swollen-to-unperturbed coil transition point shifts to lower concentration range with increasing molecular weight (Mw). It is shown that in the limit of the infinite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Kazumi Suematsu

Brownian diffusion of rod-like polymers in the presence of randomly distributed spherical obstacles is studied using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. It is observed that dependence of the reduced diffusion coefficient of these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Farzaneh Sakha , Hossein Fazli

Compressional properties of nuclear matter are studied by using the mean field theory with the excluded volume effects of the nucleons. It is found that the excluded volume effects make it possible to fit the empirical data of the Coulomb…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Kouno , K. Koide , T. Mitsumori , N. Noda , A. Hasegawa , M. Nakano

We argue that the field theory that descibes randomly branched polymers is not generally conformally invariant in two dimensions at its critical point. In particular, we show (i) that the most natural formulation of conformal invariance for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jeffrey Miller , Keith De'Bell

We propose a novel characterization method of randomly branched polymers based on the geometrical property of such objects in confined spaces. The central idea is that randomly branched polymers exhibit passing/clogging transition across…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Takahiro Sakaue , Françoise Brochard-Wyart

Diffusive transport is a universal phenomenon, throughout both biological and physical sciences, and models of diffusion are routinely used to interrogate diffusion-driven processes. However, most models neglect to take into account the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-10-28 Paul R. Taylor , Christian A. Yates , Matthew J. Simpson , Ruth E. Baker

In this work we present scattering functions of conjugates consisting of a colloid particle and a self-avoiding polymer chain. This model is directly derived from the two point correlation function with the inclusion of excluded volume…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Xin Li , Christopher N. Lam , Luis E. Sánchez-Diáz , Gregory S. Smith , Bradley D. Olsen , Wei-Ren Chen

We investigate the anomalous dynamics of unentangled polymer melts. The proposed equation of motion formally relates the anomalous center-of-mass diffusion, as observed in computer simulations and experiments, to the nature of the effective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Guenza

We compute the distribution of the work done in stretching a Gaussian polymer, made of N monomers, at a finite rate. For a one-dimensional polymer undergoing Rouse dynamics, the work distribution is a Gaussian and we explicitly compute the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Abhishek Dhar

We investigate the statistical properties of a randomly branched 3--functional $N$--link polymer chain without excluded volume, whose one point is fixed at the distance $d$ from the impenetrable surface in a 3--dimensional space. Exactly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. V. Tamm , S. K. Nechaev , I. Ya. Erukhimovich

A systematic analysis of large scale fluctuations in the low temperature pinned phase of a directed polymer in a random potential is described. These fluctuations come from rare regions with nearly degenerate ``ground states''. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Terence Hwa , Daniel S. Fisher

Single partially confined collapsed polymers are studied in two dimensions. They are described by self-avoiding random walks with nearest-neighbour attractions below the $\Theta$-point, on the surface of an infinitely long cylinder. For the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Peter Grassberger

In this note microgels with and without excluded volume interactions are considered. Based on earlier exact computations on Gaussian mircogels, which are formed by self-crosslinking (with $M$ crosslinks) of polymer chains with chain length…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Vilgis

Elongated particles in dense systems often exhibit alignment due to volume exclusion interactions, leading to packing configurations. Traditional models of collective dynamics typically impose this alignment phenomenologically, neglecting…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-13 Sara Merino-Aceituno , Steffen Plunder , Claudia Wytrzens , Havva Yoldaş

Assuming Gaussian chain statistics along the chain contour, we generate by means of a proper fractal generator hyperbranched polymer trees which are marginally compact. Static and dynamical properties, such as the radial intrachain pair…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-01 M. Dolgushev , J. P. Wittmer , A. Johner , O. Benzerara , H. Meyer , J. Baschnagel

The asymptotic law for the expected nodal volume of random non-Gaussian monochromatic band-limited functions is determined in vast generality. Our methods combine microlocal analytic techniques and modern probability theory. A particularly…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-09 Zakhar Kabluchko , Andrea Sartori , Igor Wigman

In this paper we investigate the conformation statistics of a Gaussian chain embedded in a medium of finite size, in the presence of quenched random obstacles. The similarities and differences between the case of random obstacles and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yadin Y. Goldschmidt , Yohannes Shiferaw

Linear viscoelastic properties for a dilute polymer solution are predicted by modeling the solution as a suspension of non-interacting bead-spring chains. The present model, unlike the Rouse model, can describe the solution's rheological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 J Ravi Prakash

We explore the consequences of the excluded volume interaction of hard spheres at high densities and present a theory for excited granular materials. We first demonstrate that, in the presence of gravity, the granular density crosses over…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Hong

The miscibility of polymer blends, a classical problem in polymer science, may be altered, if one or both of the component do not have chain ends. Based on the idea of {\it topological volume}, we propose a mean-field theory to clarify how…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Takahiro Sakaue , Chihiro H. Nakajima