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The Koebe circle packing theorem states that every finite planar graph can be realized as the nerve of a packing of (non-congruent) circles in R^3. We investigate the average kissing number of finite packings of non-congruent spheres in R^3…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 Greg Kuperberg , Oded Schramm

We apply the semidefinite programming approach developed in arxiv:math.MG/0608426 to obtain new upper bounds for codes in spherical caps. We compute new upper bounds for the one-sided kissing number in several dimensions where we in…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-02-06 Christine Bachoc , Frank Vallentin

An elementary construction using binary codes gives new record kissing numbers in dimensions from 32 to 128.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-07-16 Yves Edel , E. M. Rains , N. J. A. Sloane

In 1957, Hadwiger conjectured that every convex body in $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be covered by $2^d$ translates of its interior. For over 60 years, the best known bound was of the form $O(4^d \sqrt{d} \log d)$, but this was recently improved by a…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-06-23 Marcelo Campos , Peter van Hintum , Robert Morris , Marius Tiba

A generalization of highly symmetric frames is presented by considering also projective stabilizers of frame vectors. This allows construction of highly symmetric line systems and study of highly symmetric frames in a more unified manner.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-07-19 Mikhail Ganzhinov

We prove upper bounds on the average kissing number $k(\mathcal{P})$ and contact number $C(\mathcal{P})$ of an arbitrary finite non-congruent sphere packing $\mathcal{P}$, and prove an upper bound on the packing density…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-10-05 Samuel Reid

In recent years some near-optimal estimates have been established for certain sum-product type estimates. This paper gives some first extremal results which provide information about when these bounds may or may not be tight. The main tool…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-07 Oliver Roche-Newton , Dmitry Zhelezov

We study a primal-dual interior point method specialized to clustered low-rank semidefinite programs requiring high precision numerics, which arise from certain multivariate polynomial (matrix) programs through sums-of-squares…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-24 Nando Leijenhorst , David de Laat

A new upper bound $\kappa_T(K_n)\leq 2.9162^{(1+o(1))n}$ for the translative kissing number of the $n$-dimensional cross-polytope $K_n$ is proved, improving on Hadwiger's bound $\kappa_T(K_n)\leq 3^n-1$ from 1957. Furthermore, it is shown…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-02-06 Niklas Miller

We show that any $n\times m$ matrix $A$ can be approximated in operator norm by a submatrix with a number of columns of order the stable rank of $A$. This improves on existing results by removing an extra logarithmic factor in the size of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-07-19 Omer Friedland , Pierre Youssef

We prove upper and lower bounds for certain sums of products of fractional parts by using majoring and minorizing functions from Fourier analysis. In special cases the upper bounds are sharp if there exist counterexamples to the Littlewood…

数论 · 数学 2013-09-09 Thai Hoang Le , Jeffrey D. Vaaler

We study some sum-product problems over matrix rings. Firstly, for $A, B, C\subseteq M_n(\mathbb{F}_q)$, we have $$ |A+BC|\gtrsim q^{n^2}, $$ whenever $|A||B||C|\gtrsim q^{3n^2-\frac{n+1}{2}}$. Secondly, if a set $A$ in $M_n(\mathbb{F}_q)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-14 Chengfei Xie , Gennian Ge

Consider a sum of convex functions, where the only information known about each individual summand is the location of a minimizer. In this work, we give an exact characterization of the set of possible minimizers of the sum. Our results…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-11 Moslem Zamani , François Glineur , Julien M. Hendrickx

The \emph{sum-product phenomenon} predicts that a finite set $A$ in a ring $R$ should have either a large sumset $A+A$ or large product set $A \cdot A$ unless it is in some sense "close" to a finite subring of $R$. This phenomenon has been…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-02-23 Terence Tao

We prove new quantitative bounds on the additive structure of sets obeying an $L^3$ 'control' assumption, which arises naturally in several questions within additive combinatorics. This has a number of applications - in particular we…

数论 · 数学 2025-01-17 Thomas F. Bloom

In this note, an upper bound for the sum of fractional parts of certain smooth functions is established. Such sums arise naturally in numerous problems of analytic number theory. The main feature is here an improvement of the main term due…

数论 · 数学 2019-01-03 Olivier Bordellès

The relation of s-convexity and sets modeling physical quasicrystals is explained for quasicrystals related to quadratic unitary Pisot numbers. We show that 1-dimensional model sets may be characterized by s-convexity for finite set of…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-08-15 Zuzana Masáková , Jiří Patera , Edita Pelantová

We investigate additive properties of sets $A,$ where $A=\{a_1,a_2,\ldots ,a_k\}$ is a monotone increasing set of real numbers, and the differences of consecutive elements are all distinct. It is known that $|A+B|\geq c|A||B|^{1/2}$ for any…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-01 Imre Ruzsa , Jozsef Solymosi

This is an expository survey on recent sum-product results in finite fields. We present a number of sum-product or "expander" results that say that if $|A| > p^{2/3}$ then some set determined by sums and product of elements of $A$ is nearly…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-09 Brendan Murphy , Giorgis Petridis

We prove a new upper bound for the number of smooth values of a polynomial with integer coefficients. This improves Timofeev's previous result unless the polynomial is a product of linear polynomials with integer coefficients. As an…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-09 Masahiro Mine