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A significant mathematical error is identified and corrected in a recent highly-cited paper on oscillatory flows of second-grade fluids [Fetecau & Fetecau (2005). Int. J. Eng. Sci., 43, 781--789]. The corrected solutions are shown to agree…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-12-20 Ivan C. Christov , P. M. Jordan

As a promising computational paradigm, occurrence of critical states in artificial and biological neural networks has attracted wide-spread attention. An often-made explicit or implicit assumption is that one single critical state is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-08-15 Karlis Kanders , Tom Lorimer , Yoko Uwate , Willi-Hans Steeb , Ruedi Stoop

We present microscopic models of spin ladders which exhibit continuous critical surfaces whose properties and existence, unusually, cannot be inferred from those of the flanking phases. These models exhibit either `multiversality' -- the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Abhishodh Prakash , Michele Fava , S. A. Parameswaran

Scale-free behavior as well as oscillations are frequently observed in the activity of many natural systems. One important example is the cortical tissues of mammalian brain where both phenomena are simultaneously observed. Rhythmic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-08-29 S. Amin Moosavi , Afshin Montakhab , Alireza Valizadeh

In this work we study the problem of positiveness of topological entropy for flows using pointwise dynamics. We show that the existence of a non-periodic nonwandering point of an expansive and non-singular flow with shadowing is a…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-05 Elias Rego , Alexander Arbieto

We prove that, in several settings, a graph has exponentially many nowhere-zero flows. These results may be seen as a counting alternative to the well-known proofs of existence of $Z_3$-, $Z_4$-, and $Z_6$-flows. In the dual setting,…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-09 Zdeněk Dvořák , Bojan Mohar , Robert Šámal

The goal of this paper is to discuss some of the results in [31] and [32] and expand upon the work there by proving a global weak existence result as well as a first bubbling analysis in finite time. In addition, an alternative local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-17 Jerome Wettstein

We define two conformal structures on $S^1$ which give rise to a different view of the affine curvature flow and a new curvature flow, the ``$Q$-curvature flow". The steady state of these flows are studied. More specifically, we prove four…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yilong Ni , Meijun Zhu

This paper constructs a cirquent calculus system and proves its soundness and completeness with respect to the semantics of computability logic (see http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~giorgi/cl.html). The logical vocabulary of the system consists of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-02-05 Giorgi Japaridze

We consider the critical behavior at an interface which separates two semi-infinite subsystems belonging to different universality classes, thus having different set of critical exponents, but having a common transition temperature. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. A. Bagamery , L. Turban , F. Igloi

Comments are special types of publications whose aim is to correct or criticize previously published papers. For this reason, comments are believed to make commented papers less worthy or trusty to the eyes of the scientific community, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-11-09 Filippo Radicchi

A simple model of the driven motion of interacting particles in a two dimensional random medium is analyzed, focusing on the critical behavior near to the threshold that separates a static phase from a flowing phase with a steady-state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Joe Watson , Daniel S. Fisher

A vertex coloring of a graph is said to be pseudocomplete if, for any two distinct colors, there exists at least one edge with those two colors as its end vertices. The pseudoachromatic number of a graph is the greatest number of colors…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-30 Jonathan Meddaugh , Mark R. Sepanski , Yegnanarayanan Venkataraman

We show some results for the $L^2$ curvature flow linked by the theme of addressing collapsing phenomena. First we show long time existence and convergence of the flow for $SO(3)$-invariant initial data on $S^3$, as well as a long time…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-30 Jeff Streets

The relation between the trace and R-current anomalies in 4D supersymmetric theories implies that the U(1)$_R$F$^2$, U(1)$_R$ and U(1)$^3_R$ anomalies which matched in studies of N=1 Seiberg duality satisfy positivity constraints. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Johansen

In this survey we present the state of the art about the asymptotic behavior and stability of the modified Mullins--Sekerka flow and the surface diffusion flow of smooth sets, mainly due to E.~Acerbi, N.~Fusco, V.Julin and M.Morini. First…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-23 Serena Della Corte , Antonia Diana , Carlo Mantegazza

Are solids intrinsically different from liquids? Must a finite stress be applied in order to induce flow? Or, instead, do all solids only look rigid on some finite timescales and eventually flow if an infinitesimal shear stress is applied?…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-29 F. Sausset , G. Biroli , J. Kurchan

It has been claimed [1-6] that fractal analysis can be applied to unambiguously characterize works of art such as the drip paintings of Jackson Pollock. This academic issue has become of more general interest following the recent discovery…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-31 Katherine Jones-Smith , Harsh Mathur , Lawrence M. Krauss

For the water waves equations, the existence of splat singularities has been shown in [3], i.e., the interface self-intersects along an arc in finite time. The aim of this paper is to show the absence of splat singularities for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-24 Diego Córdoba , Tania Pernas-Castaño

In his lecture notes on mean curvature flow, Ilmanen conjectured the existence of noncompact self-shrinkers with arbitrary genus. Here, we employ min-max techniques to give a rigorous existence proof for these surfaces. Conjecturally, the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-06 Reto Buzano , Huy The Nguyen , Mario B. Schulz