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With the emergence of dynamic multiplex networks, corresponding to graphs where multiple types of edges evolve over time, a key inferential task is to determine whether the layers associated with different edge types differ in their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-04 Maximilian Baum , Francesco Sanna Passino , Axel Gandy

Graphs are fundamental mathematical structures used in various fields to represent data, signals and processes. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for learning/estimating graphs from data. The proposed framework includes (i)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Hilmi E. Egilmez , Eduardo Pavez , Antonio Ortega

Graph states are fundamental objects in the theory of quantum information due to their simple classical description and rich entanglement structure. They are also intimately related to IQP circuits, which have applications in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Soumik Ghosh , Dominik Hangleiter , Jonas Helsen

Random graph null models have found widespread application in diverse research communities analyzing network datasets, including social, information, and economic networks, as well as food webs, protein-protein interactions, and neuronal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-12 Bailey K. Fosdick , Daniel B. Larremore , Joel Nishimura , Johan Ugander

In this work, we study the spectrum of the regularized normalized Laplacian for random geometric graphs (RGGs) in both the connectivity and thermodynamic regimes. We prove that the limiting eigenvalue distribution (LED) of the normalized…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-10-22 Mounia Hamidouche , Laura Cottatellucci , Konstantin Avrachenkov

Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) is a chain-referral method for sampling members of a hidden or hard-to-reach population such as sex workers, homeless people, or drug users via their social network. Most methodological work on RDS has…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-08-03 Forrest W. Crawford

Let $G_n$ be a random geometric graph with vertex set $[n]$ based on $n$ i.i.d.\ random vectors $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ drawn from an unknown density $f$ on $\R^d$. An edge $(i,j)$ is present when $\|X_i -X_j\| \le r_n$, for a given threshold…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-23 Caelan Atamanchuk , Luc Devroye , Gabor Lugosi

In this article, we analyze the limiting eigenvalue distribution (LED) of random geometric graphs (RGGs). The RGG is constructed by uniformly distributing $n$ nodes on the $d$-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}^d \equiv [0, 1]^d$ and connecting…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-10-22 Mounia Hamidouche , Laura Cottatellucci , Konstantin Avrachenkov

Connectivity of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is a fundamental global property expected to be maintained even though some sensor nodes are at fault. In this paper, we investigate the connectivity of random geometric graphs (RGGs) in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Satoshi Takabe , Tadashi Wadayama

A notorious problem in mathematics and physics is to create a solvable model for random sequential adsorption of non-overlapping congruent spheres in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space with $d\geq 2$. Spheres arrive sequentially at…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-25 Souvik Dhara , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden , Debankur Mukherjee

Embedding graphs in a geographical or latent space, i.e.\ inferring locations for vertices in Euclidean space or on a smooth manifold or submanifold, is a common task in network analysis, statistical inference, and graph visualization. We…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Varsha Dani , Josep Díaz , Thomas P. Hayes , Cristopher Moore

The stable matching problem is a prototype model in economics and social sciences where agents act selfishly to optimize their own satisfaction, subject to mutually conflicting constraints. A stable matching is a pairing of adjacent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephan Mertens

Graph embeddings have become a key and widely used technique within the field of graph mining, proving to be successful across a broad range of domains including social, citation, transportation and biological. Graph embedding techniques…

Starting with a collection of traces generated by process executions, process discovery is the task of constructing a simple model that describes the process, where simplicity is often measured in terms of model size. The challenge of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Hanan Alkhammash , Artem Polyvyanyy , Alistair Moffat

Graphical network inference is used in many fields such as genomics or ecology to infer the conditional independence structure between variables, from measurements of gene expression or species abundances for instance. In many practical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-22 Geneviève Robin , Christophe Ambroise , Stéphane Robin

Graph representations offer powerful and intuitive ways to describe data in a multitude of application domains. Here, we consider stochastic processes generating graphs and propose a methodology for detecting changes in stationarity of such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Daniele Zambon , Cesare Alippi , Lorenzo Livi

It is increasingly common for data to possess intricate structure, necessitating new models and analytical tools. Graphs, a prominent type of structure, can encode the relationships between any two entities (nodes). However, graphs neither…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-04 Madeline Navarro , Andrei Buciulea , Santiago Segarra , Antonio Marques

Learning distributions of graphs can be used for automatic drug discovery, molecular design, complex network analysis, and much more. We present an improved framework for learning generative models of graphs based on the idea of deep state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Julian Stier , Michael Granitzer

Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs) represent a contemporary class of generative models with exceptional qualities in both synthesis and maximizing the data likelihood. These models work by traversing a forward Markov Chain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Hang Li , Wei Jin , Geri Skenderi , Harry Shomer , Wenzhuo Tang , Wenqi Fan , Jiliang Tang

The distribution $\mathsf{RGG}(n,\mathbb{S}^{d-1},p)$ is formed by sampling independent vectors $\{V_i\}_{i = 1}^n$ uniformly on $\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$ and placing an edge between pairs of vertices $i$ and $j$ for which $\langle V_i,V_j\rangle…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-05 Kiril Bangachev , Guy Bresler