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Density-functional calculations are presented for high-pressure structural phases of S and Se. The structural phase diagrams, phonon spectra, electron-phonon coupling, and superconducting properties of the isovalent elements are compared.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sven P. Rudin , Amy Y. Liu , J. K. Freericks , A. Quandt

When two-dimensional atomic layers of different materials are brought into close proximity to form van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures, interactions between adjacent layers significantly influence their physicochemical properties. These…

The CeTIn5 superconductors (T=Co, Rh, or Ir) have generated great interest due to their relatively Tc's, NFL behavior, and their proximity to AF order and quantum critical points. In contrast to small changes with the T-species, electron…

Recently, the superconducting transition temperature Tc = 287 K has been experimentally obtained in the material composed of carbon, sulfur, and hydrogen under the high pressure of 267 GPa. The material structure is unknown yet, where the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Zheng-Wei Liao , Zhen Zhang , Jing-Yang You , Bo Gu , Gang Su

The InSb/CdTe heterojunction structure, characterized by low effective mass and high electron mobility, exhibits interfacial energy band bending, leading to the Rashba spin-orbit coupling effect and nonreciprocal transport, which makes its…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Xiaoxiao Ma , Zhenghang Zhi , Weijie Deng , Tianxin Li , Qianchun Weng , Xufeng Kou , Wei Lu

Thin films of hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) deposited by radio frequency plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition (rf-PECVD) have been studied for various applications. An interesting property of these films is their high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Shashi , F. J. Clough

Background: The influence of halo structure of $^6$He, $^8$B, $^{11}$Be and $^{11}$Li nuclei in several mechanisms such as direct reactions and fusion is already established, although not completely understood. The influence of the $^{10}$C…

Laboratory measurements of unpolarized and polarized absorption spectra of various samples and crystal stuctures of silicon carbide (SiC) are presented from 1200--35,000 cm$^{-1}$ ($\lambda \sim$ 8--0.28 $\mu$m) and used to improve the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-02-11 A. M. Hofmeister , K. M. Pitman , A. F. Goncharov , A. K. Speck

The superconducting transition of FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$ with three distinct sulphur concentrations $x$ was studied under hydrostatic pressure up to $\sim$70 kbar via bulk AC susceptibility. The pressure dependence of the superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-07-19 K. Y. Yip , Y. C. Chan , Q. Niu , K. Matsuura , Y. Mizukami , S. Kasahara , Y. Matsuda , T. Shibauchi , Swee K. Goh

Two-dimensional silicon carbide stands out among 2D materials, primarily due to its notable band gap, unlike its carbon-based counterparts. However, the binary nature and non-layered structure of bulk SiC present challenges in fabricating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Arushi Singh , Vikram Mahamiya , Alok Shukla

Silicon carbide is widely used in electronics, ceramics, and renewable energy due to its exceptional hardness and resistance. In this study, we investigate the effects of hydrostatic and uniaxial pressure (both compressive and tensile) on…

In this study, large-scale molecular dynamics simulations with the Vashishta potential and the analytic bond-order potential (ABOP) were performed to investigate the effect of extended defects on the elastic properties of cubic silicon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Serhii Shmahlii , Andrey Sarikov

We present ab-initio electronic structure calculations for the Si-terminated SiC(0001)$\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$ surface. While local density approximation (LDA) calculations predict a metallic ground state with a half-filled narrow band,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Anisimov , A. E. Bedin , M. A. Korotin , G. Santoro , S. Scandolo , E. Tosatti

SiC is a robust semiconductor material considered ideal for high-power application due to its material stability and large bulk thermal conductivity defined by the very fast phonons. In this paper, however, we show that both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eleni Ziambaras , Per Hyldgaard

To clarify the cause of the low channel conductivity at the SiO2/4H-SiC interface, the wavefunction at the SiC conduction band minimum was calculated using density functional theory under an applied electric field. We found that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Hironori Yoshioka , Jun-Ichi Iwata , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

We propose and demonstrate a relaxed-SiGe/strained-Si (SiGe/s-Si) enhancement-mode gate stack for quantum dots. The enhancement-mode SiGe/s-Si structure is pursued because it spaces the quantum dot away from charge and spin defect rich…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-28 T. M. Lu , N. C. Bishop , T. Pluym , J. Means , P. G. Kotula , J. Cederberg , L. A. Tracy , J. Dominguez , M. P. Lilly , M. S. Carroll

We propose a new layered-ternary Ta4SiC3 with two different stacking sequences ({\alpha}- and {\beta}-phases) of the metal atoms along c axis and study their structural stability. The mechanical, electronic and optical properties are then…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. S. Islam , A. K. M. A. Islam

Using density functional theory (DFT) we report results for the electronic structure and vibrational dynamics of hydrogenated {\beta} reconstructed Silicon Carbide (001) (3x2) surfaces with various levels of hydrogenation. These results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 James Westover , Hamid Oughaddou , Hanna Enriquez , Abdelkader Kara

Molecular hydrogen in silicon has been studied by path-integral molecular dynamics simulations in the canonical ensemble. Finite-temperature properties of these point defects were analyzed in the range from 300 to 900 K. Interatomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-31 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

Under conditions of limited fixed-nitrogen, some filamentous cyanobacteria develop a regular pattern of heterocyst cells that fix nitrogen for the remaining vegetative cells. We examine three different heterocyst placement strategies by…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Aidan I. Brown , Andrew D. Rutenberg