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In our paper "Uniformity and the Taylor expansion of ordinary lambda-terms" (with Laurent Regnier), we studied a translation of lambda-terms as infinite linear combinations of resource lambda-terms, from a calculus similar to Boudol's…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-01-20 Thomas Ehrhard

Language exhibits a fractal structure in its information-theoretic complexity (i.e. bits per token), with self-similarity across scales and long-range dependence (LRD). In this work, we investigate whether large language models (LLMs) can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Ibrahim Alabdulmohsin , Andreas Steiner

We present a tree-based construction of LDPC codes that have minimum pseudocodeword weight equal to or almost equal to the minimum distance, and perform well with iterative decoding. The construction involves enumerating a $d$-regular tree…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Christine Kelley , Deepak Sridhara , Joachim Rosenthal

We consider unicellular maps, or polygon gluings, of fixed genus. A few years ago the first author gave a recursive bijection transforming unicellular maps into trees, explaining the presence of Catalan numbers in counting formulas for…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-21 Guillaume Chapuy , Valentin Féray , Eric Fusy

The study of automorphisms of computable and other structures connects computability theory with classical group theory. Among the noncomputable countable structures, computably enumerable structures are one of the most important objects of…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-11-06 Rumen Dimitrov , Valentina Harizanov , Andrey Morozov

There is increasing interest within the research community in the design and use of recursive probability models. Although there still remains concern about computational complexity costs and the fact that computing exact solutions can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Daniel Pless , George Luger

Among other results, we prove the following theorem about Steiner minimal trees in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space: if two finite sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$ have unique and combinatorially equivalent Steiner minimal trees, then there is a…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-06-18 Herbert Edelsbrunner , Nataliya Strelkova

The modular decomposition of a symmetric map $\delta\colon X\times X \to \Upsilon$ (or, equivalently, a set of symmetric binary relations, a 2-structure, or an edge-colored undirected graph) is a natural construction to capture key features…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-12 Carmen Bruckmann , Peter F. Stadler , Marc Hellmuth

For a lattice $\Lambda$ with $n$ vertices and dimension $d$ equal or higher than two, the number of spanning trees $N_{ST}(\Lambda)$ grows asymptotically as $\exp(n z_\Lambda)$ in the thermodynamic limit. We present exact integral…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Wenya Wang

In [2], while studying a relevant class of polyominoes that tile the plane by translation, i.e., double square polyominoes, the authors found that their boundary words, encoded by the Freeman chain coding on a four letters alphabet, have…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-09 Michela Ascolese , Andrea Frosini

A foundational question in the theory of linear compartmental models is how to assess whether a model is structurally identifiable -- that is, whether parameter values can be inferred from noiseless data -- directly from the combinatorics…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-19 Cashous Bortner , Elizabeth Gross , Nicolette Meshkat , Anne Shiu , Seth Sullivant

We introduce a method to evaluate untyped lambda terms by combining the theory of traversals, a term-tree traversing technique inspired from Game Semantics, with judicious use of the eta-conversion rule of the lambda calculus. The traversal…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 William Blum

We give an alternate conception of string diagrams as labeled 1-dimensional oriented cobordisms, the operad of which we denote by Cob/O, where O is the set of string labels. The axioms of traced (symmetric monoidal) categories are fully…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-06-06 David I. Spivak , Patrick Schultz , Dylan Rupel

The purpose of this article is to extend the earliest results of A.A. Brudno, connecting topological entropy of a subshift X over $\mathbb{N}$ to the Kolmogorov complexity of words in X, to subshifts over computable groups that posses…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-10-14 Nikita Moriakov

A fundamental theme in automata theory is regular languages of words and trees, and their many equivalent definitions. Salvati has proposed a generalization to regular languages of simply typed $\lambda$-terms, defined using denotational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Vincent Moreau , Lê Thành Dũng Nguyên

In this paper, we study arbitrary subword-closed languages over the alphabet $\{0,1\}$ (binary subword-closed languages). For the set of words $L(n)$ of the length $n$ belonging to a binary subword-closed language $L$, we investigate the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Mikhail Moshkov

Assembly Theory, as developed by Cronin and co-workers, assigns to an object an assembly index: the minimal number of binary join operations required to build at least one copy of the object from a specified set of basic building blocks,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Piotr Masierak

The lambda-cube is a famous pure type system (PTS) cube of eight powerful explicit type systems that include the simple, polymorphic and dependent type theories. The lambda-cube only types Strongly Normalising (SN) terms but not all of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Fairouz Kamareddine , Joe Wells

We show the existence of computable complex numbers $\lambda$ for which the bifurcation locus of the one parameter complex family $f_{b}(z) = \lambda z + b z^{2} + z^{3}$ is not Turing computable.

动力系统 · 数学 2017-03-16 Daniel Coronel , Cristobal Rojas , Michael Yampolsky

We consider the problem of discriminatively learning restricted Boltzmann machines in the presence of relational data. Unlike previous approaches that employ a rule learner (for structure learning) and a weight learner (for parameter…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Navdeep Kaur , Gautam Kunapuli , Sriraam Natarajan