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This paper presents a social learning model where the network structure is endogenously determined by signal precision and dimension choices. Agents not only choose the precision of their signals and what dimension of the state to learn…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-02 Nikhil Kumar

The complex topology of real networks allows its actors to change their functional behavior. Network models provide better understanding of the evolutionary mechanisms being accountable for the growth of such networks by capturing the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Arif Mohaimin Sadri , Samiul Hasan , Satish V. Ukkusuri , Juan Esteban Suarez Lopez

Human perception and behavior are affected by the situational context, in particular during social interactions. A recent study demonstrated that humans perceive visual stimuli differently depending on whether they do the task by themselves…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-12 Maria Tsfasman , Anja Philippsen , Carlo Mazzola , Serge Thill , Alessandra Sciutti , Yukie Nagai

Information in networks is non-uniformly distributed, enabling individuals in certain network positions to get preferential access to information. Social scientists have developed influential theories about the role of network structure in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-03-06 Jeon-Hyung Kang , Kristina Lerman

Many complex networks demonstrate a phenomenon of striking degree correlations, i.e., a node tends to link to other nodes with similar (or dissimilar) degrees. From the perspective of degree correlations, this paper attempts to characterize…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Bin Jiang , Yingying Duan , Feng Lu , Tinghong Yang , Jing Zhao

A major achievement in the study of complex networks is the observation that diverse systems, from sub-cellular biology to social networks, exhibit universal topological characteristics. Yet this universality does not naturally translate to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Chittaranjan Hens , Uzi Harush , Reuven Cohen , Baruch Barzel

Humans are constantly exposed to sequences of events in the environment. Those sequences frequently evince statistical regularities, such as the probabilities with which one event transitions to another. Collectively, inter-event transition…

Human social interactions are typically recorded as time-specific dyadic interactions, and represented as evolving (temporal) networks, where links are activated/deactivated over time. However, individuals can interact in groups of more…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Alberto Ceria , Huijuan Wang

Networks provide a powerful formalism for modeling complex systems by using a model of pairwise interactions. But much of the structure within these systems involves interactions that take place among more than two nodes at once; for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Austin R. Benson , Rediet Abebe , Michael T. Schaub , Ali Jadbabaie , Jon Kleinberg

The social brain hypothesis postulates the increasing complexity of social interactions as a driving force for the evolution of cognitive abilities. Whereas dyadic and triadic relations play a basic role in defining social behaviours and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-09-25 Denis Boyer , Gabriel Ramos-Fernandez

Seeking effective neural networks is a critical and practical field in deep learning. Besides designing the depth, type of convolution, normalization, and nonlinearities, the topological connectivity of neural networks is also important.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Kun Yuan , Quanquan Li , Jing Shao , Junjie Yan

Representing social systems as networks, starting from the interactions between individuals, sheds light on the mechanisms governing their dynamics. However, networks encode only pairwise interactions, while most social interactions occur…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Iacopo Iacopini , Márton Karsai , Alain Barrat

We consider long-lived agents who interact repeatedly in a social network. In each period, each agent learns about an unknown state by observing a private signal and her neighbors' actions from the previous period before choosing her own…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-19 Florian Brandl

The interactions between individuals play a pivotal role in shaping the structure and dynamics of social systems. Complex network models have proven invaluable in uncovering the underlying mechanisms that govern the formation and evolution…

Imitation is an important learning heuristic in animal and human societies. Previous explorations report that the fate of individuals with cooperative strategies is sensitive to the protocol of imitation, leading to a conundrum about how…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Xiaochen Wang , Lei Zhou , Alex McAvoy , Aming Li

Adaptation to dynamic conditions requires a certain degree of diversity. If all agents take the best current action, learning that the underlying state has changed and behavior should adapt will be slower. Diversity is harder to maintain…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Daron Acemoglu , Asuman Ozdaglar , Sarath Pattathil

Systems composed of distinct complex networks are present in many real-world environments, from society to ecological systems. In the present paper, we propose a network model obtained as a consequence of interactions between two species…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-08-08 Luis Enrique Correa da Rocha , Luciano da Fontoura Costa

Social relationships (e.g., friends, couple etc.) form the basis of the social network in our daily life. Automatically interpreting such relationships bears a great potential for the intelligent systems to understand human behavior in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Zhouxia Wang , Tianshui Chen , Jimmy Ren , Weihao Yu , Hui Cheng , Liang Lin

A mechanism for self-organization of the degree of connectivity in model neural networks is studied. Network connectivity is regulated locally on the basis of an order parameter of the global dynamics which is estimated from an observable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan Bornholdt , Torsten Roehl

Lately, network sampling proved as a promising tool for simplifying large real-world networks and thus providing for their faster and more efficient analysis. Still, understanding the changes of network structure and properties under…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-05-14 Neli Blagus , Gregor Weiss , Lovro Šubelj