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Lyapunov-like characterizations for non-uniform in time and uniform robust global asymptotic stability of uncertain systems described by retarded functional differential equations are provided.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Iasson Karafyllis

An approach for computing Lyapunov functions for nonlinear continuous-time differential equations is developed via a new, Massera-type construction. This construction is enabled by imposing a finite-time criterion on the integrated…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-16 Alina I. Doban , Mircea Lazar

Partial differential equations (PDEs) describing thermodynamically isolated systems typically possess conserved quantities (like mass, momentum, and energy) and dissipated quantities (like entropy). Preserving these conservation and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-01 Boris D. Andrews , Patrick E. Farrell

We analyze the convergence of piecewise collocation methods for computing periodic solutions of general retarded functional differential equations under the abstract framework recently developed in [S. Maset, Numer. Math. (2016)…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Alessia Andò , Dimitri Breda

We show that a large class of stochastic heat equations can be approximated by systems of interacting stochastic differential equations. As a consequence, we prove various comparison principles extending earlier results. Among other things,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-22 Mohammud Foondun , Shiu-Tang Li , Mathew Joseph

Ordinary differential equations are arguably the most popular and useful mathematical tool for describing physical and biological processes in the real world. Often, these physical and biological processes are observed with errors, in which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-07-26 Sarat C. Dass , Jaeyong Lee , Kyoungjae Lee , Jonghun Park

In this work, we present basic results and applications of Stepanov pseudo almost periodic functions with measures. Using only the continuity assumption, we prove a new composition result of $\mu$-pseudo almost periodic functions in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-01 K. Khalil , M. Kostić , M. Pinto

A system of singularly perturbed ordinary differential equations of first order with given initial conditions is considered. The leading term of each equation is multiplied by a small positive parameter. These parameters are assumed to be…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-03-11 S Valarmathi , John J H Miller

This paper aims to provide a Melnikov-like function that governs the existence of periodic solutions bifurcating from period annuli in certain families of second-order discontinuous differential equations of the form $\ddot{x}+\alpha\;…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-23 Douglas D. Novaes , Luan V. M. F. Silva

In this paper, we obtain results on exponential stability of second order delay differential equations, which are based on a version of the Floquet theory for delay differential equations of the second order we proposed. Our version allows…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-05 Alexander Domoshnitsky , Sergey Malev , Tsahi Shavit

For stochastic approximation algorithms with discontinuous dynamics, it is shown that under suitable distributional assumptions, the interpolated iterates track a Fillipov solution of the limiting differential inclusion. In addition, we…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-04 Vivek Borkar , Dhruv Shah

Numerical solving differential equations with fractional derivatives requires elimination of the singularity which is inherent in the standard definition of fractional derivatives. The method of integration by parts to eliminate this…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-26 Pavel B. Dubovski , Jeffrey A. Slepoi

We consider delay differential equations with a polynomially distributed delay. We derive an equivalent system of delay differential equations, which includes just two discrete delays. The stability of the equivalent system and its…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-27 Roland Pulch

Two approaches are presented for computing upper bounds on Lyapunov exponents and their sums, and on the Lyapunov dimension, among all trajectories of a dynamical system governed by ordinary differential equations. The first approach…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-22 Jeremy P Parker , David Goluskin

We develop a theory of accelerated first-order optimization from the viewpoint of differential equations and Lyapunov functions. Building upon the previous work of many researchers, we consider differential equations which model the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-02 Jonathan W. Siegel

This paper is devoted to order-one explicit approximations of random periodic solutions to multiplicative noise driven stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with non-globally Lipschitz coefficients. The existence of the random periodic…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-06 Yujia Guo , Xiaojie Wang , Yue Wu

In this study, linear second-order conformable differential equations using a proportional derivative are shown to be formally self-adjoint equations with respect to a certain inner product and the associated self-adjoint boundary…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-07-26 Douglas R. Anderson

We show that for any uniformly parabolic fully nonlinear second-order equation with bounded measurable "coefficients" and bounded "free" term in the whole space or in any cylindrical smooth domain with smooth boundary data one can find an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-11 N. V. Krylov

We propose and study a class of numerical schemes to approximate time fractional differential equations. The methods are based on the approximation of the Caputo fractional derivative by continuous piecewise polynomials, which is strongly…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-04 Han Zhou , Paul Andries Zegeling

The averaging method combined with the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction provides sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of the following class of perturbative $T$-periodic nonautonomous differential equations…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-23 Murilo R. Cândido , Douglas D. Novaes