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We address the issue of finding an optimal detection method for a discontinuous or intermittent gravitational wave stochastic background. Such a signal might sound something like popcorn popping. We derive an appropriate version of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steve Drasco , Eanna E. Flanagan

Small moving target detection is crucial for many defense applications but remains highly challenging due to low signal-to-noise ratios, ambiguous visual cues, and cluttered backgrounds. In this work, we propose a novel deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Guoyi Zhang , Siyang Chen , Guangsheng Xu , Zhihua Shen , Han Wang , Xiaohu Zhang

Part segmentation and motion estimation are two fundamental problems for articulated object motion analysis. In this paper, we present a method to solve these two problems jointly from a sequence of observed point clouds of a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Jun-Jee Chao , Qingyuan Jiang , Volkan Isler

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely employed statistical tool used primarily for dimensionality reduction. However, it is known to be adversely affected by the presence of outlying observations in the sample, which is quite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-26 Subhrajyoty Roy , Ayanendranath Basu , Abhik Ghosh

We propose an approach to detect flying objects such as UAVs and aircrafts when they occupy a small portion of the field of view, possibly moving against complex backgrounds, and are filmed by a camera that itself moves. Solving such a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-14 Artem Rozantsev , Vincent Lepetit , Pascal Fua

We present a compressive sensing protocol that tracks a moving object by removing static components from a scene. The implementation is carried out on a ghost imaging scheme to minimize both the number of photons and the number of…

This paper presents a novel unsupervised probabilistic model estimation of visual background in video sequences using a variational autoencoder framework. Due to the redundant nature of the backgrounds in surveillance videos, visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Amirreza Farnoosh , Behnaz Rezaei , Sarah Ostadabbas

The robust principal component analysis (RPCA) decomposes a data matrix into a low-rank part and a sparse part. There are mainly two types of algorithms for RPCA. The first type of algorithm applies regularization terms on the singular…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-02 Ningyu Sha , Lei Shi , Ming Yan

We segment moving objects in videos by ranking spatio-temporal segment proposals according to "moving objectness": how likely they are to contain a moving object. In each video frame, we compute segment proposals using multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-11 Katerina Fragkiadaki , Pablo Arbelaez , Panna Felsen , Jitendra Malik

While computer vision has advanced considerably for general object detection and tracking, the specific problem of fast-moving tiny objects remains underexplored. This paper addresses the significant challenge of detecting and tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Prithvi Raj Singh , Raju Gottumukkala , Anthony S. Maida , Alan B. Barhorst , Vijaya Gopu

Object recognition in unseen indoor environments remains a challenging problem for visual perception of mobile robots. In this letter, we propose the use of topologically persistent features, which rely on the objects' shape information, to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Ekta U. Samani , Xingjian Yang , Ashis G. Banerjee

We introduce 4D Motion Scaffolds (MoSca), a modern 4D reconstruction system designed to reconstruct and synthesize novel views of dynamic scenes from monocular videos captured casually in the wild. To address such a challenging and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Jiahui Lei , Yijia Weng , Adam Harley , Leonidas Guibas , Kostas Daniilidis

Dynamic inner principal component analysis (DiPCA) is a powerful method for the analysis of time-dependent multivariate data. DiPCA extracts dynamic latent variables that capture the most dominant temporal trends by solving a large-scale,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-16 Sungho Shin , Alex D. Smith , S. Joe Qin , Victor M. Zavala

In the current data-intensive era, big data has become a significant asset for Artificial Intelligence (AI), serving as a foundation for developing data-driven models and providing insight into various unknown fields. This study navigates…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Daniel Menges , Adil Rasheed

Real-time detection of moving objects is an essential capability for robots acting autonomously in dynamic environments. We thus propose Dynablox, a novel online mapping-based approach for robust moving object detection in complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Lukas Schmid , Olov Andersson , Aurelio Sulser , Patrick Pfreundschuh , Roland Siegwart

We present a method for segmenting an arbitrary number of moving objects in image sequences using the geometry of 6 points in 2D to infer motion consistency. The method has been evaluated on the Hopkins 155 database and surpasses current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-12-14 Vasileios Zografos , Klas Nordberg , Liam Ellis

This paper addresses the challenge of spectral-spatial feature extraction for hyperspectral image classification by introducing a novel tensor-based framework. The proposed approach incorporates circular convolution into a tensor structure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Yuemei Ren , Liang Liao , Stephen John Maybank , Yanning Zhang , Xin Liu

We consider the problem of maximizing the variance explained from a data matrix using orthogonal sparse principal components that have a support of fixed cardinality. While most existing methods focus on building principal components (PCs)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-14 Dimitris Bertsimas , Driss Lahlou Kitane

We consider a synthetic aperture imaging configuration, such as synthetic aperture radar (SAR), where we want to first separate reflections from moving targets from those coming from a stationary background, and then to image separately the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-14 Matan Leibovich , George Papanicolaou , Chrysoula Tsogka

We address the novel problem of detecting dynamic regions in CrowdCam images, a set of still images captured by a group of people. These regions capture the most interesting parts of the scene, and detecting them plays an important role in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Adi Dafni , Yael Moses , Shai Avidan