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Loyal buyer-seller relationships can arise by design, e.g. when a seller tailors a product to a specific market niche to accomplish the best possible returns, and buyers respond to the dedicated efforts the seller makes to meet their needs.…

经济学 · 定量金融 2017-08-31 Aleksandra Aloric , Peter Sollich , Peter McBurney , Tobias Galla

Technological advancement has lead to an increase in number and type of trading venues and diversification of goods traded. These changes have re-emphasized the importance of understanding the effects of market competition: does…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2021-08-24 Robin Nicole , Aleksandra Alorić , Peter Sollich

We discuss the influence of information contagion on the dynamics of choices in social networks of heterogeneous buyers. Starting from an inhomogeneous cellular automata model of buyers dynamics, we show that when agents try to adjust their…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerard Weisbuch , Dietrich Stauffer

Financial markets are subject to long periods of polarized behavior, such as bull-market or bear-market phases, in which the vast majority of market participants seem to almost exclusively choose one action (between buying or selling) over…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sitabhra Sinha , Srinivas Raghavendra

This paper studies the switching of trading strategies and its effect on the market volatility in a continuous double auction market. We describe the behavior when some uninformed agents, who we call switchers, decide whether or not to pay…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2015-06-17 Yi-Fang Liu , Wei Zhang , Chao Xu , Jørgen Vitting Andersen , Hai-Chuan Xu

We investigate the dynamics of a trust game on a mixed population where individuals with the role of buyers are forced to play against a predetermined number of sellers, whom they choose dynamically. Agents with the role of sellers are also…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2013-01-11 Tiago P. Peixoto , Stefan Bornholdt

We investigate brokerage between traders from an online learning perspective. At any round $t$, two traders arrive with their private valuations, and the broker proposes a trading price. Unlike other bilateral trade problems already studied…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Nataša Bolić , Tommaso Cesari , Roberto Colomboni

Residential segregation is a wide-spread phenomenon that can be observed in almost every major city. In these urban areas residents with different racial or socioeconomic background tend to form homogeneous clusters. Schelling's famous…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Davide Bilò , Vittorio Bilò , Pascal Lenzner , Louise Molitor

We propose a series of simple models for the microstructure of a double auction market without intermediaries. We specialize to those markets, such interdealer broker markets, which are dominated by professional traders, who trade mainly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 David Eliezer , Ian I. Kogan

Standard models in economics stress the role of intelligent agents who maximize utility. However, there may be situations where, for some purposes, constraints imposed by market institutions dominate intelligent agent behavior. We use data…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 J. Doyne Farmer , Paolo Patelli , Ilija I. Zovko

Residential segregation in metropolitan areas is a phenomenon that can be observed all over the world. Recently, this was investigated via game-theoretic models. There, selfish agents of two types are equipped with a monotone utility…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Davide Bilò , Vittorio Bilò , Pascal Lenzner , Louise Molitor

In this paper we study the price dynamics in a simple model of financial markets with heterogeneous agents. We concentrate on how increases in the total number of active traders influences fluctuations of asset prices. We find that a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Taisei Kaizoji

Prediction markets mobilize financial incentives to forecast binary event outcomes through the aggregation of dispersed beliefs and heterogeneous information. Their growing popularity and demonstrated predictive accuracy in political…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-29 Bridget Smart , Ebba Mark , Anne Bastian , Josefina Waugh

We study the relaxation dynamics of the bid-ask spread and of the midprice after a sudden, large variation of the spread, corresponding to a temporary crisis of liquidity in a double auction financial market. We find that the spread decays…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Adam Ponzi , Fabrizio Lillo , Rosario N. Mantegna

We point out some major drawbacks in random trading market models and propose a realistic modification which overcomes such drawbacks through `sensible trading'. We apply such trading policy in different situations: a) Agents with zero…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Srutarshi Pradhan

Double Auction enables decentralized transfer of goods between multiple buyers and sellers, thus underpinning functioning of many online marketplaces. Buyers and sellers compete in these markets through bidding, but do not often know their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Soumya Basu , Abishek Sankararaman

We study the relation between the trading behavior of agents and volatility in toy markets of adaptive inductively rational agents. We show that excess volatility, in such simplified markets, arises as a consequence of {\em i)} the neglect…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 M. Marsili , D. Challet

We consider the problem of maximizing portfolio value when an agent has a subjective view on asset value which differs from the traded market price. The agent's trades will have a price impact which affect the price at which the asset is…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2020-10-13 Ryan Donnelly , Matthew Lorig

We describe a new model to simulate the dynamic interactions between market price and the decisions of two different kind of traders. They possess spatial mobility allowing to group together to form coalitions. Each coalition follows a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Filippo Castiglione

A minimal model of a market of myopic non-cooperative agents who trade bilaterally with random bids reproduces qualitative features of short-term electric power markets, such as those in California and New England. Each agent knows its own…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2009-05-15 Randall A. LaViolette , Lory A. Ellebracht , Kevin L. Stamber , Charles J. Gieseler , Benjamin K. Cook
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